备战2023高考英语复习之真题解读高频词长难句与拔高突破练4 新高考II卷七选五 （原卷版）

04新高考n卷七选五备战2023高考英语复习真题解读高频考词长难句分析+拔高突破练（原卷版）▲一・七选五速选技能，二.真题详解（思路解析，阅读高频词，长难句分析）一三.拔高突破练真题剖析1根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（2022年全国高考新高考II卷）Writinganessayisadifficultprocessformostpeople.However,theprocesscanbemadeeasierifyoulearntopracticethreesimpletechniques.16Whenyouarefirsttryingtothinkofideasforanessay,putyourpentoyourpaperandwritenonstopfortenorfifteenminuteswithoutlettingyourpenleavethepaper.Staylooseandfree.17Don'tworryaboutgrammarorspelling.Eventhoughthistechniquewon'tworkforeveryone,ithelpsmanypeoplegetagoodstoreofideastodrawon.Thenexttechniqueistowriteyourdraftrapidlywithoutworryingaboutbeingperfect.18Yet,bylearningtolivewithimperfection,youwillsaveyourselfheadachesandawastepaperbasketfullofcrumpled（弄皱）paper.Thinkofyourfirstdraftasapathcutoutofthejungle-aspartofanexploration,notasacompletehighway.Thethirdtechniqueistotryprintingoutatriple-spaced（三倍彳亍星巨）copytoallowspaceforrevision.19Asaresult,thesewritersnevergetinthehabitofcrossingoutchunks（大块）oftheirdraftandwritingrevisionsintheblankspace.Afteryouhaverevisedyourdraftuntilitistoomessytoworkfromanymore,youcanenteryourchangesintoyourwordprocessor.2。Theresultingblankspaceinvitesyoutorevise.Makesureyourhandwritingisneat.Letyourpenfollowthewavesofthought.Theseconddraftoftheessayshouldbebetter.Firstofall,learnthetechniqueofnonstopwriting.Toomanywriterstrytogettheirdraftsrightthefirsttime.Manybeginningwritersdon'tleaveenoughspacetorevise.Thenyoucanprintoutafreshdraft,againsettingyourtextontriple-space.阅读高频词process高考链接（2021全国乙卷阅读理解）Indeed,theresearchersfoundthatface-to-faceinteractionsandconversationsaffectthecreativeprocess,andyetaco-workingspaceorcoffeeshopprovidesacertainlevelofnoisewhilealsoprovidingfreedomfrominterruptions.essaylooseeventhoughrevisiontechnique高考链接（2020新课标I卷阅读理解）“Infact,anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique,shesays.draftexplorationsimple长难句However,theprocesscanbemadeeasierifyoulearntopracticethreesimpletechniques.Eventhoughthistechniquewon'tworkforeveryone,ithelpsmanypeoplegetagoodstoreofideastodrawon.Afteryouhaverevisedyourdraftuntilitistoomessytoworkfromanymore,youcanenteryourchangesintoyourwordprocessor.真题剖析2（2020年新课标II卷）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Emoji（表情符号）andWorkplaceCommunicationInAsia,messagingplatformsaregrowingrapidly,withusersinthehundredsofmillions,bothatworkandplay.36・It'sbeenreportedthat76percentofemployeesinsomewesterncountriesareusingemojisatwork.Writtencommunicationscanoftenreadascoldanddull.Usingemojiscanaddhumorandfeeling,keepingintentionclear.37,encouragingbetterandmorefrequentcommunication.Inanygivenoffice,employeescanrangefromage22to70andbeyond,andfindingcommongroundincommunicationstylecanbeachallenge.38・Whiletheyoungergenerationsprefertocommunicatevisually,forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itmayfeellikealearningcurve（曲线）.Thegoodnewsisthatit'ssimpletolearnandcanbeworththeeffort.Thereisalsothematteroftone（语气）.Whohasn'treceivedanemailsoannoyingthatitruinedanentireday?39.Emojicanhelpcommunicationfeelfriendlier,andevenaseriousnotecanbesoftenedwithanencouragingsmile.40,andemojicancontributedirectlytothatpositiveoutcome.Andwhenyouremployeesbeginaddingsmilingemojistotheirbusinesscommunication,you'llknowyouhavesucceededinimprovingyourworkculture.MessagewithemojisfeelmoreconversationalEvenaformalemailcanseemcoldandunfriendlySendingsmilingfacestocolleaguesmayseemstrangeThepopularityoftheseplatformsisspreadinggloballyGivingemployeesthetoolsenablesthemtocommunicatehonestlyStudiesshowthatfriendliercommunicationleadstoahappierworkplaceAneasywaytobringallworkgenerationstogetheriswithachatplatform阅读高频词l.dullfrequentgiven高考链接（2021全国乙卷知识运用）Itakethatasagiven.高考链接（2021浙江卷阅读理解）Heshowedusthatevenasingledesire,nevergivenupon,canmakeforaremarkablelife.rangetraditionalpositiveannoying长难句Writtencommunicationscanoftenreadascoldanddull.Usingemojiscanaddhumorandfeeling,keepingintentioncleanWhiletheyoungergenerationsprefertocommunicatevisually,forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itmayfeellikealearningcurve（曲线）.Andwhenyouremployeesbeginaddingsmilingemojistotheirbusinesscommunication,you'llknowyouhavesucceededinimprovingyourworkculture.拔高突破练根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage1Ifseasytosticktoeatingthesamefoodseveryday,especiallyifyoulovethem.16Eatingthesamefoodscanleadtonutritionalshortage.Ourbodiesneedawiderangeofnutrients,andeatingawidevarietyoffoodscanhelpusmeetourbody'sneeds.17Almosteveryonewouldagreethat"eattherainbow”isagoodruleofthumb.Don'tforgetfrozenvegetablesarejustashealthyasfreshandtheydon'tspoilasquickly.Yourimmune（免疫）systemwillgethurtifyoukeepeatingthesamefoods.AccordingtoastudypublishedintheBritishJournalofNutrition,theenhancednutritionfromavarieddietseemstoboostimmunity.18Peoplewhosedietshavelittlevariationaremorelikelytogetsickduetoaweakenedimmunesystem.Stickingtoeatingthesamefoodsleadstofoodboredom.19Itshouldbesomethingyoulookforwardto.Changingupwhatyoueatexposesyoutogreatnewfoodsandnewrecipes,andhelpsbringbackthefunineating.20Weseealotofpeoplefocusonasinglenutrientorfoodbecauseitattractsmediafame.Andwhileallfoodsaretobecelebratedfortheiruniquenutritionalquality,assigningyourselftoalimitedlistoffoodsbecausetheyarethemostwell-knownorwelldescribedwillboxyouinandcloseyouofffromvariousothervitalnutrients.A.Foodshouldbefun!B・Thishelpspeopleresistinfections.C.Butitmaynotbethebestthingforyourhealth.D・Youshouldeataplant-baseddietandeatlessmeat.Eatingthesamefoodsrestrictsyournutritionalsources.Thoughtasty,theycan'tprovidethenutritionyouneed.Eatthecolorsoftherainbowwhenitcomestofruitandvegetables.Passage2Thereisnoescapingourevolutionintoacashlesssociety.Theideathatalltransactions（交易）canbecompleteddigitallyisbecomingmorerealisticdaybyday.16・Asitis,peopleincreasinglydemandlow-touchorcontactlesspaymentswithgrowingconcernsoverthespreadofvirusesanddiseases.Acashlesssocietywouldgiverisetoaneweraforfinancialdeals.Thekeybenefitswouldincludelowercrimerates,easierforeigntransactions,andreducedrisksandcosts.Theideaofacashlesssocietyappearsverycommoninoursociety.17.Economicinequalityandinclusivity（包容'性）arefundamentalissuesstillpresentworldwide.18・Theunbankedandpoorcouldfacesignificantchallengeswithdigitalmodesofpayment.Infact,mostoftheunbankedviewthecashlessmovementasanunfairactagainstthosewithoutbankaccounts.Foracashlesssociety,thereneedstobeanunderstandingandacceptancebygovernmentsandpaymentprovidersofthefinancialinclusionissuescurrentlyinexistence.19.Therearealsotheelderlyandthedisabledwhofacetheirownchallengeswithrapiddigitalizationandtechnologicaladvancement.TherearestillpartsofsocietythatlacktrustindigitalpaymentsorhavebarrierstoaccessingmobilephonesandtheInternet.Itisalsoabouttolaunchanationaldigitalcurrency（货币）,theworld'sfirst.Nearlyeverythingcanbetransactedbydigitalmeanshere.AswepreparefortheconsequenceofCOVID-19,andusethemodelsetbyChina,othercountriesneedtotakeituponthemselvestoprovideaharmonious,effective,andcashlesssociety——onethatdoesnotleaveanyonebehind.A.However,thisisfarfromreality.B・Severalcountrieshaveenteredcashlesssociety.Acashlesssocietymightactuallyworsentheseproblems.COVID-19hasspedupthemoveawayfromphysicalcash.InChina,fouroutofeveryfivepaymentsarenowcashless.F.Itisn'tjusttheunbankedwhoareatriskofbeingleftbehind.Sofinancialinclusionneedstobethecorevalueinacashlesssociety.Passage3Ifyou'reachronicprocrastinator（慢性拖延者），you'refamiliarwiththepainandstressthatgoeshandinhandwithleavingthingstothelastminute.Evenifyouwanttoaccomplishorfinishatask,you'reprobablyhavingtroublegettingstartedinthefirstplace!16.Startyourdaywiththehardesttasks.Makeyourselfaplaninthemorningandpickthehardesttaskfirst.You'llbemostenergizedinthemorningonceyou'veeatenbreakfastandwokenupfully.17,You911feelbetteronceit'sdone,andthenyoucanmoveontoafeweasiertasksfortherestoftheday.18.Itcanbeastonishingtothinkaboutfinishingawholeessayorgettingthroughanentireweek'sworthoftasks.Insteadofthinkingabouteverythingyouhavetodolikeonebigbarrier,breakitalldownintotinypieces.You'llbeabletogetstartedonthesmallestcrumbandgoforwardfromthere.Tackleyourmostimportanttaskfor15minutes.Insteadofthinkingaboutthetotalnumberofhoursyou'reabouttoworkfor,juststart.19・Thiswilldealwiththefearfactor,andyou'lllikelyspendmuchlongerthan15minutesonyourtaskbeforeyoustopworkingagain.Promiseyourselfyou'llgetarewardwhenit'sdone.You'reprobablyscaredofthenexthowevermanyhoursyouneedtofinishthistask.Justtellyourselfthatwhenit'sover,yougettocelebratewithoneofyourfavoritethings.20Writeato-dolisttosetgoalsfirst.Breaktasksdownintosmallparts.Thereareseveralwaysthatcanhelpyou.Stoppunishingyourselfforprocrastinating.Tellyourselfyou'veonlygottodoitfor15minutes.Handleyourhardestthingonyourschedulerightthen.Usethatexpectationtopushyourselfthroughthepain.Passage4Howdoesitfeelwhenyousolveyourproblembyyourself?Thingsmaynotalwaysgoasplanned,butbeingresourcefulcanhelpyoustaycalmandworkyourwayoutoftrickysituations.Beingresourcefulmeansfindingsmartandcreativewaystosolveaproblem,usingwhateverresourcesyouhaveatthetime.36Theycanalsobeanythingelsethat'suseful,suchasinformation,adviceoryourownexperience.Italsomeanstrustingyourinstincts,theabilityyou'rebomwith,ratherthanthroughtrainingandbeingconfidentaboutyourabilitytofacechallenges.Aresourcefulpersonisnottheonegettingcrossorpanickingwhensomethinggoeswrong.They9rethinkingabouthowtosolvetheproblem.37whenwelearntoproblemsolveforourselvesratherthanimmediatelygoingtoothersforhelp,itcanhelptobuildourconfidence,helpusfeelmoreindependent,andfeelbetteraboutmakingdecisions.Beingresourcefulmaynothelpyouavoidproblems,butthinkingcreativelyabouthowyoucandealwiththemwillmakeyoufeellessstressedandmorepreparednexttime.38Thiscanboostself-esteem,thatis,howyoufeelaboutyourself.Whenyou'refacingachallenge,trytofbcusontheactualproblemratherthanhowyoufeelaboutit.Thinkaboutwhereandwhenithappenedandwhatthecausesare.Next,thinkupasmanysolutionstotheproblemasyoucan.39Finally,reviewwhathasandhasn'tworked,soyou'reequippedtodealwithasituationnexttime.Andremember,ifyouhaveatrickyproblemthatyou9reunabletosolve,thenaskatrustedadultforhelp.40Youalsolearnwhatyou'regoodat.Hereishowyoucanbemoreresourceful.Thesemaybepracticalthingslikepensandpaper.Nooneisexpectedtosolveallproblemsbythemselves.Resourcefulnessisaskillthafsgoodfbryouinlotsofways.Theycanbefamousmottosthatalwaysinspireustomoveon.Weighupwhafsgoodandbadabouteachoneandchoosethebest.Passage5Youmaybethebestcandidateforajob.—1Experienceandqualificationsareimportant,butyouhavetosellyourselfasthebestpersonforthepost.Herearesomeprocedurestogothrough：2Youshouldnotpresentyourselfasbeingdifferentfromwhatyouare,butyoucanpresentyourselfinaverypositiveway.Considerwhattheinterviewers*likelyprejudicesanddislikesmaybe,andtaketheseintoaccountwhenansweringquestionsandunveilingyourpersonalityandreflectonthepersonalqualitiesthatmightbenecessaryfortheworkyouwillbedoing.Researchthecompany.Themoreyouknowaboutyourpotentialemployers,thebetter.Investigatetheirproducts,trythemifappropriate.3Visitalibrary,readtrademagazines,newspapers,companybrochuresandreportsthatwillbringyouuptodatewiththelatestdevelopmentsinthecompany.Knowaboutyourownweaknessesandstrengths.Goodinterviewersarepracticedinfindingtheweaknessesinacandidate,sodon'timaginethatyouarecertaintogetawaywithanything.Ofcourseyoucansitdownwithapenandpaper,andmatchyourskillsandexperiencetothejobdescription.4Considerthelessobviousqualitiestheemployersmightbesearchingfor.5Howdoyourateyourselfintermsoftheabilitytoworkunderpressure,creativethinking,leadershipqualities?Writeashortnoteofincidentsinwhichyouhavedisplayedthesecharacteristics.Thinkwhatwillbenefittheemployer.Itisuncertainthatitwillbeofferedtoyou.Thenwritedownwhatyourrealadvantagesare.Makeyourbestimpressionontheinterviewers.Youshouldalsokeepalookoutfortheiradvertisements.Youcanmakethemknowyouhavepotentialincertainareas.Thisrequiresyoutoknowasmuchaboutthepositionaspossible.Passage6We'veallheardthewarningthathavingalate-nightsnackisaone-waytickettoweightgain,insomnia（失日民）andpooreatinghabits.Butifyoubecomehungryatmidnight,eventuallyyouwillgetsomethingtoeat.Isthatreallysobad?]Gettinghungryatnightisamatterofscience.2Sometimesit*sbecauseofboredom,oryourbodycouldnotbegettingenoughnutrition.Havingtoomanysweetsorjunkfoods,ornoteatingenoughhealthyfatsandproteinduringthedaywillleaveyouwantingsnacksatmidnight.Iseatingatnightallthatbad?Inaword,yes,3Wewanttoeatfattythingsatnight,becauseourbodieswanttoholdontothosecalories.Inthepast,thishelpedourancestorssurviveperiodsofstarvation,buttoday,withaMcDonald'soneverycorner,it'shelpingmakeussick.Sohowdoyoustopyourselffromhavingsnacksatmidnight?4A6p.m.dinnermakessenseforthosewhoareinbedandfastasleepby10p.m.,butifyou'reusuallyupuntil1a.m.,adinnerat6isaserioustrap.Atmidnight,youwillbesohungrythatyou'lltakefoodtoeatfromthefridge.5Finishyourdinneratleasttwohoursbeforebedtimetoallowforproperdigestion.Setbackdinnertimeafewhours.Becautiousaboutyourchoicesofsnacks.Changeyourlifestyleandeataccordingly.Nowwewillfindoutthetruthaboutmidnightsnacking.Whatarepossiblesolutionstoimprovingthebadsituation?Therearemanyfactsaccountingforpeople'ssnackinglateatnight.Midnightsnackingcausesmorehealthproblemsthanjustweightgain.Passage7Whatcausesdepression?AccordingtotheMayoClinic,someofthe“causes“maybeduetotroubledrelationships.Othersmaybedepressedasaresultofthreatsofbullyingorcyberbullying.]Evenworse,physicalandmentalabuseornaturalandhuman-causeddisasterscanimpactone'smentalstate.Othersymptomsaredifficultyconcentrating,feelingoverwhelmingstress,missingschool,desiretobealone,etc.Ifyoumatchalotofthefeelingsabove,thenyoumaybedepressedandshouldseekhelp.Regularsleep,exercise,andhealthyeatingaresomesimplewaystoliftthefogofdepression.Trytosaygoodthingstoyourselfandothers.4Youcanwritesomethingencouragingorpositiveonpost-itnotesandhangthemupinaprivateplace.Youcanalsosaythingslike,“Makesomeonesmile&dotheextramile!,,or"Haveanattitudeofgratitude!?,Takeabreakfromlifewithabikeride,awalkinthepark,ahikeinnature.Youcandowhatevermakesyouhappy:writeajournalaboutyourfeelings,listentoupliftingmusicorplayvideogames.Finally,trynottowaituntilthelastminuteonprojects.5Eventhoughyoumightnotwanttotalkaboutit,makeyourselftalktoatrustedfriend,counselororfamilymember,etc.You,11besurprisedtoknowthattherearemanyotherpeople