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2021-2022学年山东省菏泽市普通高校对口单招英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.—I’msorryI’mabitlate,butIcouldn’tgethereany().—That'sOK.A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.moreearly
2.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom
3.Mr.Black()Chinasincethesummerof1998.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hascometoD.cameto
4.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.
A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a
5.Theystopped________buttherewasnosound.A.listenB.listeningC.tolistenD.tohear
6.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed
7.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished
8.Everyoneinourclassisbusy()theclassroomafterclass.A.CleanB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning
9.Jackloveshorses,sohewantsto________forherbirthday.A.goswimmingB.goskatingC.gocampingD.goriding
10.MissLiis___ourteacher___ourfriend.A.neither;orB.either;orC.notonly;butalsoD.either;nor
11.---Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot,()?---(),healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the,Yes,hedidn’t
B.didhe,No,hedid
C.didhe,Yes,hedid
D.didhe,No,hedidn’t
12.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so
13.Theroad()anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.A.isbuiltB.isbeingbuiltC.hasbeenbuiltD.wasbuilt
14.—MustIcleanthecagetoday?—No,you________.A.mustnotB.cannotC.neednotD.maynot
15.Katehasacat________Mimi.A.calledB.callC.tocallD.calling
16.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday
17.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice
18.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying
19.Youcansee()ifyougooutatnight.A.millionstars
B.thousandofstars
C.hundredsstars
D.millionsofstars
20.()manhasjusttakenhisfirststepinto()space.A./;/B.The;theC./;theD.The;/
二、填空题(10题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、英译汉(5题)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
28.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
29.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
四、补充对话(5题)30.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
31.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
32.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---(),butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
33.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
34.(3)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
五、阅读理解(5题)35.Whatmadechickenforgettotaketheburningthingback?A.themen’sbeautifulhouse.B.themenlookedhimastheirgoodfriend.
C.Muchdeliciousfood.D.Heforgotthewayback.
36.Fromthisshortstoryweknowthat.A.theteacherwasclevererthanthefarmer
B.aneducatedmanisnotalwaysclever
C.bothofthetwomencouldknowtheanswer
D.neitherofthetwomenwasclever
37.Inbigcitiespeoplecan.A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums.B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms.
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld.D.A,B,andC.
38.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson().A.wasstillthesameasusual
B.atesomuchatdinner
C.kissedherhelloafterschool
D.Workedhardbutsaidlittle
39.Thereasonwhyanearthquakehappensisthat________.A.thesurfaceoftheearthisthin
B.thepiecesofthesurfacearemovingslowly
C.twopiecesofthesurfacemovepasteachother
D.therearetoomanypeopleontheearth
六、翻译(5题)40.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.
41.It’smyhonortotakepartinyourbirthdayparty.
42.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?
43.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.
44.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.
参考答案
1.B该题考查比较级,early的比较级是earlier,对不起我迟到了,但是我不能再早到一点了(我已经尽力早到了)。
2.C
3.B
4.CBetty来自北京,它是我国的老城区和首都。old中,元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都
5.C句意:他们停下来去听,但是没有声音。stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做某事”。故选C。
6.B句意:几个记者一个小时前采访了这个律师关于这个国际案例的事情。时间短语onehourago意为“一个小时前”,用一般过去时。故选B。
7.B我们花费了三个小时去完成这伟大的作品。takesbtodosth.
8.D课后我们班的每个人都在忙于打扫教室,bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事。
9.D杰克喜欢马,因此他想过生日的时候去骑马。A项意为“游泳”;B项意为“滑冰”;C项意为“野营”;D项意为“骑马”。故选D。
10.C李老师既是我们的朋友也是我们的老师。either…or…意为“或者……或者……(两者)”;neither…nor…意为“既不是……也不是……(两者)”;notonly……butalso意为“既是……又是……”。根据句意故选C。
11.D他很少走路去上学,是吗?——是的,他总是骑自行车去学校。
12.C这是个严重的问题,直到Harris回来我们才能决定。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故选C。
13.B这条路正在被修建,它将在明年年底完工。现在进行时的被动语态,正在被修建,所以选B。
14.C句意:—我今天必须要把笼子清洗干净吗?—不,你不必。回答must开头的疑问句,用needn’t。故选C。
15.A句意:Kate有一只被叫做Mimi的猫。sb./d/called…意为“某人/某物被叫……名字”。故选A。
16.C句意:—今天几号了?—今天6月1号。据问句可知是询问日期的,通常要用序数词来回答。故选C。
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.A人类刚刚迈出了,进入太空的第一步。
21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
25.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时
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