2021-2022学年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英语试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年山东省东营市普通高校对口单招英语试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese

2.-----Doyouknowourtownatall?------No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.havebeenB.wasC.cameD.amcoming

3.Mostofuswonderedifgirls’footballteamcould___boys’footballteaminthefinalmatch.A.beatB.winC.hitD.lose

4.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere

5.---Doyouknowhowlongthehighwayis?---Yes，it’skilometers.A.twohundredsandfortyfive

B.twohundredandfortyfive

C.twohundredandforty-five

D.twohundredfortyandfive

6.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully

7.---()plasticbagsweuse，()itwillbetotheenvironment.---Yes，Iagree()you.A.Thefewer，theworse，to

B.Theless，thebetter，with

C.Thefewer，thebetter，with

D.Theless，theworse，to

8.AtalkonAmericanhistory()intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives

9.Wearewaitinguntiltheweather()alittle.A.takesupB.picksupC.turnsupD.makesup

10.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot

B.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotter

D.were;smoke;hotter

11.Thenursedoesn’tfeelwelltoday，()shestillworksveryhard.A.butB.andC.orD.when

12.Itisagreat______formetohavethechancetoworkwiththefamousartist.A.honorB.praiseC.respect

13.Heisashyman，________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as

14.()she()heretwohoursago?A.Did;leftB.Was;leaveC.Did;leaveD.Does;leave

15.Foodandwatersupplies()intheflood-strickenareainNortheastChina.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.A.havebeenrunout

B.arerunningout

C.arebeingrunout

D.haverunout.

16.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

17.---Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?---().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A.TakecareB.HurryupC.NotexactlyD.Don’tworry

18.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns

19.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice，$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should

20.Infact，Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy，ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying

二、填空题(10题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、英译汉(5题)27.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed，butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic，theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine，”Miller，ascientist，said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore，bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy，non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked，bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.

28.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly，orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth，accordingtoournightshiftschedule，however，it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly，youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes，wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise，youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.

29.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor，youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou，becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.

四、补充对话(5题)30.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

31.---().---Ilikereading?dancing，swimming，andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

32.(3)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

33.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

34.(4)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

五、阅读理解(5题)35.B

OnSaturdaySophiawas_________.

A.intheSummerPalace

B.intheBritishMuseum

C.atTowerBridge

D.atHeathrowAirport

36.Thefoodwasfirstinventedto().A.helpoldpeopleinthetown

B.makepeople’shealthbetter

C.makearestaurantfamous

D.helpasickwoman

37.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto_________.A.invitetouriststoKunming

B.visitKunming

C.tasteherfood

D.knowmoreaboutKunming

38.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave________.A.heads,armsandlegs

B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.aholeonitsface

D.aswingonitsbody

39.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid（Para.2）meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary

B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation

C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear

D.schooleducationisnotsufficient（enough）

六、翻译(5题)40.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.

41.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.

42.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.

43.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.

44.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.

参考答案

1.D

2.A

3.A我们大多数人都想知道女生足球队在最后的比赛中能否能赢男生足球队。因为win和lose都是不及物动词，后面不能有宾语。hit用于击打的宾语应该是物体，所以用beat，既是及物动词，后面也应该跟表示人的宾语。故选A。

4.A

5.C

6.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。

7.C句意：--我们用的塑料袋越少，环境将会越好。--我同意你的观点。分析：考查the比较级，the比较级。表示越……越……，塑料袋是可数的，用few修饰；同时考查固定短语agreewithsb.同意某人的观点。故选C。考点：考查比较级的用法。

8.C下周将在学校礼堂举行一次关于美国历史的演讲。下周用将来时，演讲是被举行的，要用被动语态，所以这里选B。

9.B我们在等天气稍微好一点。pickup这里是有起色，好点儿的意思，takeup忙于，从事；turnup调高，出现，发现；makeup组成，构成，编造。所以这里选B.

10.A在厨房里面有很多烟而且很热。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名词单复数，smoke为不可数n.故选was;very修饰形容词原级。故选A。

11.A

12.A

13.B他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A项so意为“因此”；B项but意为“但是”；C项or意为“或者”；D项as意为“作为”。根据句意，前后句表示转折，因此选择but。故选B。

14.C她是两小时之前离开的这里吗？

15.B在中国北部的洪泛区，食物和水的供应已经快用完了，我们必须在完全用完之前立即采取行动。berunningout表示“快用完，快用尽了”

16.C

17.D你认为你能在没有帮助的情况下完成吗？——不要担心，对于我来说这不是第一次。

18.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。

19.D这些葡萄看起来真漂亮。——必须的！看价格每磅3.99美元，太贵了，不是吗？

20.C

21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

24.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

26.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

27.为你的心而作的音乐“你喜欢听音乐吗？你喜欢什么样的音乐？听音乐不仅能让你快乐和放松，还能让你的心更强壮。”一项研究称。“当人们听他们最喜欢的音乐时，他们的血管就会扩张更多。这和他们大笑或吃药时是一样的，”科学家米勒说。当血管扩张更多时，血液流动更好，导致心脏问题的血栓也会更少。米勒的团队测试了10名健康、不吸烟的男女。他们能够听他们最喜欢的