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2021年6月大学英语四级考试真题全三套(含答案解析]2021年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套]Writing(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaytitled"Doviolentvideogamesleadtoviolence?".Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.SectionAListeningComprehension(25minutes)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.A)EnrollhiminaNewcastlefootballclub.Sendhimtoanafter-schoolartclass.Forbidhimtodrawinhisworkbook.Helphimposthisdrawingsonline.A]ContactedJoetodecorateitsdining-room.HiredJoetopaintallthewallsofitsbuildings.Renovateditskitchenandallthedining-rooms.AskedJoeforpermissiontousehisonlinedrawings.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.A]Getherpetdogback.Begforhelpfromthepolice.Identifythesuspectorthesecurityvideo.Postpicturesofherpetdogonsocialmedia.A]Itissufferingagreatdealfromtheincident.Itishelpingthepolicewiththeinvestigation.Itisbringingthecasetothelocaldistrictcourt.Itisofferingabigrewardtoanyonewhohelps.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.A]Providefreemealstothelocalpoor.Helppeopleconnectwitheachother.Helpeliminateclassdifferenceinhisarea.Providecustomerswithfirst-classservice.A)Itdoesnotsuperviseitsemployees.Itdonatesregularlytoalocalcharity.Itdonatesregularlytoalocalcharity.Itisopenroundtheclock.A]Theywillrealisetheimportanceofcommunication.Theywillcometothecafeevenmorefrequently.Theywillcarelessabouttheirownbackground.Theywillfindtheyhavesomethingincommon.SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA],B),C)andD].ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A)AsurprisepartyforPaul'sbirthday.Travelplansforthecomingweekend.PreparationsforSaturday'sget-together.Thenewmarketontheothersideoftown.A]Itmakesthehostess'sjobawholeloteasier.Itenablesgueststowalkaroundandchatfreely.Itsavesconsiderabletimeandlabor.Itrequiresfewertablesandchairs.A]Itofferssomebigdiscounts.Itisquiteclosetoherhouse.Itismorespaciousandlesscrowded.Itsellslocalwinesandsoftdrinks.A)Cookadishfortheparty.Arrive10minutesearlier.Prepareafewopeningremarks.Bringhiscomputerandspeakers.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.A]Forcommutingtowork.Forlong-distancetravel.ForgettingaroundinMiami.Forconvenienceatweekends.A]Theyarereliable.Theyarecompact.Theyaresuspicious.Theyareeasytodrive.A]Buyasecond-handcar.Trustherownjudgement.Seekadvicefromhisfriend.Lookaroundbeforedeciding.A]Hesellsnewcars.Hecanbetrusted.Heisstartingabusiness.Heisasuccessfulcardealer.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A]Manyescapedfromfarmsandbecamewild.TheywereactuallynativetoNorthAmerica.Manygotkilledinthewildwhensearchingforfood.TheywerehuntedbySpanishandRussianexplorers.A]Theyoftenmakesuddenattacksonpeople.Theybreakupnature'sfoodsupplychain.Theycausemuchenvironmentalpollution.Theycarryagreatmanydiseases.A]Theylivedpeacefullywithwildpigs.Theyranoutoffoodcompletely.Theyfellvictimtoeagles.Theyreproducedquickly.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A)Tastecoffeewhileinouterspace.Roastcoffeebeansinouterspace.Developanewstrainofcoffeebean.Useapressurisedtanktobrewcoffee.A]Theycaneasilygetburned.Theyfloataroundintheoven.Theyhavetobeheatedto360℃.Theyreceiveevenlydistributedheat.A)Theychargedahighpricefortheirspace-roastedcoffeebeans.TheysetupabranchinDubaitomanufacturecoffeeroasters.Theycollaboratedonbuildingthefirstspacecoffeemachine.Theyabandonedtheattempttoroastcoffeebeansinspace.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.A]Itisthebesttimeforsightseeing.Aracepassesthroughitannually.TheycometocleantheIditarodTrail.Itiswhenthevillagerschooseaqueen.A]Itschildren'sbakingskills.Itsuniquewinterscenery.Itstastyfruitpies.Itsgreatfoodvariety.A)Thecontestants.Theentirevillage.JanNewtonandherfriends.PeoplefromthestateofIdaho.A]SheownedarestaurantinIdaho.Shemarriedherhusbandin1972.ShewenttoAlaskatocompeteinarace.Shehelpedthevillagetobecomefamous.SectionAPartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes]Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbya1etter.Pleasemarkthecorresponding1etterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.MostanimalsseekshadewhentemperaturesintheSaharaDesertsoarto120degreesFahrenheit.ButfortheSaharansilverants,26fromtheirundergroundnestsintothesun'sbrutalraysto27forfood,thisistheperfecttimetoseeklunch.In2015theseantswerejoinedinthedesertbyscientistsfromtwoBelgianuniversities,whospentamonthinthe28heattrackingtheantsanddiggingouttheirnests.Thegoalwassimple:todiscoverhowthe29adaptedtothekindofheatthatcan30meltthebottomofshoes.BackinBelgium,thescientistslookedattheantsunderanelectronicmicroscopeandfoundthattheir31,triangularhairreflectslightlikeaprism,givingthemametallicreflectionandprotectingthemfromthesun'sawfulheat.WhenPh.D.studentQuentinWillot32thehairfromanantwith33_knifeandputitunderaheatlamp,itstemperaturejumped.Theants1methodofstayingcoolis34amonganimals.Couldthisreflectivetypeofhairprotectpeople?Willotsayscompaniesareinterestedin35theseants'methodofheatprotectionforhumanuse;offirefighterstoincludingeverythingfromhelpingtoprotecttheliveskeepinghomescoolinsummer.offirefighterstoA)adaptingB)consciouslyC]crawlingD)crowdedE)extremeF)huntG)literallyA)adaptingB)consciouslyC]crawlingD)crowdedE)extremeF)huntG)literallyH)moderateI]remoteJ]removedK)speciesL)specimensM)thickN]tiny0)uniqueDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwitha1etter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.Whathappenswhenalanguage
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