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2021-2022学年湖南省岳阳市普通高校对口单招英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.---Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?---().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A.TakecareB.HurryupC.NotexactlyD.Don’tworry
2.SusanandLily________tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking
3.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia
4.HongKongis()thesouthofChina.A.onB.inC.ofD.at
5.Doyouknow()?A.whosebookisthis
B.whosebookthisis
C.thisbookiswhose
D.who’sbookthisis
6.MrsGreenwithhertwochildrenoften________tothemuseum.A.isgoingB.goC.goesD.aregoing
7.They()inthecitysincelastsummer.A.liveB.didn’tliveC.havelivedD.live
8.Imetanoldfriendofmine________mygrandparents’home.A.onmywaytoB.onmywayC.inmywaytoD.inmyway
9.---Itstartsrainingoutside.---Oh,()!A.soitdoesB.sodoesitC.itdoessoD.soitrains
10.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
11.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so
12.You()remembertomeetintheplaygroundduringthefire-drill.A.mustB.canC.shouldn’tD.may
13.Shecan()alittleJapanese.A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say
14.Ifwehadtakensucheffectivemeasuresmuchearlier,theriver()soseriouslynow.A.isnotpolluted
B.wouldnotbepolluted
C.hadnotbeenpolluted
D.wouldnothavebeenpolluted
15.---ProfessorJohnson,I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.---()Howaboutnextweek?A.Goodforyou
B.Itwon’tbothermeC.Notatall
D.That’sOK
16.Ifit()tomorrow,we’11goout.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.don’train
17.Youshouldtreathimintheway()suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.why
18.---Whatareyoudoing?---I’m()mywhitesocks.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingoutD.lookingup
19.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t,won’tB.notto,don’tC.not,won’tD.don’t,don’t
20.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminute.A.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear
二、填空题(10题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、英译汉(5题)27.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
28.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
29.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
四、补充对话(5题)30.---().---Ilikereading?dancing,swimming,andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
31.(3)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
32.---Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaythisyear,Hany?---Wemaygoabroad.().Wecan’tdecidenow.A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
33.---Hello.(),please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
34.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---(),butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
五、阅读理解(5题)35.Mr.Greenandhiswifewould________.A.liketheirdogmorethanbefore
B.drivethedogawayfromtheirhome
C.letthedogbringhomemorepresents
D.askthepolicetotakethedogaway
36.Fromthisshortstoryweknowthat.A.theteacherwasclevererthanthefarmer
B.aneducatedmanisnotalwaysclever
C.bothofthetwomencouldknowtheanswer
D.neitherofthetwomenwasclever
37.Ifamanwantstobeanoperator,heshouldcall().A.0273331100
B.JudyPhilip
C.Brighton34211
D.CampCalifornia
38.Twostrangersweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasateacher.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”theteacherasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles(迷语),”thefarmersaid,“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst,”theteachersaid,“Andtomakethegamemoreinteresting.Let'splayitformoney.Ifwedon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,wehavetopayadollar.”Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforawhile,thenhesaid,“That’snotfair,youareateacher,aneducatedman.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid,“Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?”Thefarmersaid,“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme100dollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,I’11payyou50dollars.”Theteacherthoughtforawhile,andthenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Who’llgofirst?”“Iwill,”thefarmersaid.“Here’smyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Theteacherthoughtandthought,“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwowhenitflies?”Thenhesaid,“That’sagoodone.Idon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer100dollarsandsaid,“Tellmetheanswer.Whatisit?”“Idon’tknow,either.”Thefarmersaid,andgavehim50dollars.Atfirstthetwomensattherewithouttalkingbecause.A.thefarmerdidn’tliketheteacher
B.theteacherdidn’tlikethefarmerC.thefarmerlikedtotelljokes
D.theydidn’tknoweachother
39.Amy:WhenIamtalking,Ican’thelpwaving(挥动)myhands,forIthinkitcanhelpmeexpresswhatIwanttosaybetter.ButmyclassmatessayIlookfunnyandfoolishbydoingthis.A.dB.eC.fD.g
六、翻译(5题)40.我的祖父习惯早起。
41.GreetingsfromHollywood!
42.听到一个好的笑话,她总是会大笑。
43.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.
44.Theboyistooyoungtoknowwhatheshoulddointrouble.
参考答案
1.D你认为你能在没有帮助的情况下完成吗?——不要担心,对于我来说这不是第一次。
2.D句意:Susan和Lily昨天这个时候正在农场里面摘番茄和其他的蔬菜。thistimeyesterday很明显是过去进行式的标记词。故选D。
3.A
4.B香港在中国的南部。在...方位用in。
5.B
6.C句意:Green夫人和她的俩个孩子经常去博物馆。当主语后面有with引导的词组时,其后的谓语动词形式要取决于主语本身的形式。此题中MrsGreen作主语是单数形式,另外often常用于一般现在时。故选C。
7.C从去年夏天开始他们就生活在城市。用现在完成时,表示从过去某一事件发生到现在或将继续持续下去。
构成主语+have/has+动词的过去分词。
8.A在去我爷爷家的路上我遇到了一个老朋友。onone’swaytosb.’shome意为“在去某人家的路上”;onone’swayhome这里home副词,故不需要介词。故选A。
9.A
10.D
11.C这是个严重的问题,直到Harris回来我们才能决定。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故选C。
12.A
13.C她能讲点日语。说某种语言用speak。
14.B如果我们尽早地采取有效措施,这条河现在不会被污染得如此严重。wouldnotbedone将不会被做...
15.D
16.B如果明天不会下雨,我们将出去。
17.A
18.A
19.C
20.Aprefer…ratherthan结构中,ratherthan前后可以是不定式,也可是动名词.
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的all
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