湖北省黄冈市2019年中考英语真题试题

黄冈市2019年初中英语试题（考试时间120分钟满分120分）亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请仔细阅读下面的注意事项：答卷前，考生务必定自已的姓名、准考据号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考据号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定地点。选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试题卷上无效。非选择题的作答：用0.5毫米黑色墨水署名笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题地区内。答案写在试题卷上无效。考生必定保持答题卡的整齐。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）听句子。从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容吻合的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。每段对话后边有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最正确最选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.7.Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?A.Goswimming.B.Readbooks.C.Playtheguitar.听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。8.WhatsportscanBobplay?A.Basketball.B.Soccer.C.Volleyball.9．WhatisJanegoodat?A.Drawingpictures.B.Tellingstories.C.Singing.听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.WhodidthegirlgotoGuizhouwithlastmonth?A.Herfamily.B.Rick.C.Herclassmates.11.Whatdidtheboydolastmonth?A.WenttoseeHuangguoshuWaterfall.B.Tookquiteafewphotos.C.Stayedathometoreadandrelax.听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。12.Whichclassweretheyin?A.Classl.B.Class2.C.Class8.13.Whousedtobequietinclass?A.Steve.B.Gina.C.Theteacher.14.WhatisGinamoreinterestedinnow?A.Piano.B.schoolwork.C.Sports.听第10段对话，回答第15、l6、l7小题。15.Whycan’tthewomanfindtheway?A.Huangzhouhaschangedalot.B.Sheistoooldtoremembertheway.C.ShehasneverbeentoHuangdloubefore.16.Whydoesn’tthewoman’sdaughtercomeA.Sheistoobusy.B.Shedoesn’tknowhermotherwillcome.

tomeether?C.Sheisillinhospital.17.WheredoesthewomanA.Atthetrainstation.

’sdaughterwork?B.IntheChildren

’shospital

.

C.

Inaschool.听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。18.WhendoesLindahavetobehomeonschoolnights?A.By10:00p.m.B.By5:15p.m.19.WhatdoesLindausuallydoonSunday?A.Doesherhomework.B.Playsthepiano.C.Goestoschoo1.20.WhatcanLindadowithfriendsonweekends?A.Hangoutafterschool.B.Eatout.C.Gotothemovies.第三节（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）

C.

By5:30p.m.听下面一篇短文。依照你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最正确选项。听完短文后，你将有30秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21,WheredoesMr.Zhangwork?A.1nafactory.B.Inapolicestation.C.Ina22,HowmanystorybooksdoesMr.Zhanghave?A.About200.B.About2,000.C.About500.23,WhatdoesMr.Zhangliketopaint?A.Flowers.B.Storybooks.C.Animals.24.WhatdoesMr.Zhanglooklike?A.Heisverytall.B.Heisveryfriendly.25.Whooftenplaysping–pongwithMr.Zhang?A.Hisfriends.B.ZhangLingling.

C.He

school.isshort.C.ZhangLinglingandherbrother.二、单项选择（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填人空白处的最正确选项。—Jack,youswamverywell.Whotaughtyou?—Nobody.Itaught____．A.IB.meC.myselfD.mine27.—Oh,myGod!Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?—I’mafraidthatwehaveno____butIotakeaLaxi,A.ideaB.decisionC.reasonD.choice28.—Mikeplaysthedrumssowonderfully!—Ofcourse.Heisthananyotherstudentsinhisclass.A.talentedB.moretalentedC.lesstalented

D.

themosttalented—Idon’tknowhowto____theoldbooks.—Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?A.handoutB.giveupC.dealwilhD.takeup30.—WhereisCatherine?Ihaven'tseenherfordays.—SheWuhan.She’llbebacknextweek.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento31.—Oh,yourroomistoodirty,Mike!—Sorry,Mum.It____yesterday.Iforgottodoit.A.didn’tcleanB.isn’tcleanedC.wascleanedD.wasn’tcleaned32.—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieWanderingEarth（《流浪地球》）?—It’s____wonderfulIreallylikeit.A.so;that

B.

such;

that

C.too;

to

D.

enough;to33.—Idon’tknow____duringthesummervacation.Doyouhaveanyadvice?—HowaboutvisitingBeijingInternationalHorticulturalExpo(北京国际园艺博览会)?A.whatshouldIdoB.whenshouldIgoC.whatIshoulddoD.whenIshouldgo34.—TomorrowisFather’sDay.What’syoursurpriseforyourfather?—Thefirstthing____Iwilldoistomakeacardforhim.A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.that35.—Thegameistoohardforme.Iwillctertainlylose.—_______.Youshouldneversaynobeforeyoutry.A.Forgetit!B.Comeon!C.I’msorry.D.Pardonme?三、完形填空（共

15小题；每题

1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项，使短文意思完满。ZhangPengisaChinesedriverinXi’an（西安）．WhenhecheckedtheonlinewalletofhisWechatapp（微信应用软件），hesawthatoneofhispassenershadpaid6,500yuanfora36pay.Thatmeantthepassengerpaidabout$950,butinfact,thepassengeronlyneededtopay$9.50.ZhangPengguessedthatthepaymentwasa37.Accordingtothetimeofthepayment,heguessedthatthefourforeigntravelersdidit.He38thefourtravelers,fromthetrainstationanddroppedthemoffatanearby39.Whenhe40tocallthefourforeignpassengers,ZhangPengdirectlywenttothehotelagainwherehehaddroppedthemoff.Theninthehotelhe41whathadhappenedtothewaiteratthefrontdesk.Justatthattime,thetraveler42madethepaymentcamedownstairs.Shewas43tohearabouthermistake.ItwasherfirsttimetovisittheChinesecity,andshesaidthatitwasalsoherfirsttime44theapp’sonlinepaymentfunction（在线付费功能）topayfortheride.Shewas45moresurprisedwhenZhan,gPengrefusedtogetareward（酬劳）and46herallherextra（额外的）money.47istruethatthetravelerhadawonderful48ofusingWechat.“Ican’tbelieveit,”thewomantravelersaid.“49somepeople,moneyistheironlydream,and$950isalotofmoney.Ifeltveryexcitedyesterday50thetaxidrivercamebacktoreturnthemoneyinperson.Iamreallygrateful.”36.A.65yuanB.65-yuanC.65-yuansD.the65thyuan37.A.mistakeB.questionC.foolD.praise38.A.cheeredupB.putupC.pickedupD.lookedup39.A.stationB.hotelC.hospitalD.restaurant40.A.succeededB.forgotC.regrettedD.failed41.A.explainedB.askedC.understoodD.suggested42.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which43.A.interestedB.gladC.angryD.surprisedB.usingC.usedD.touse45.A.veryB.evenC.quiteD.too46.A.gotB.returnedC.costD.spent47.A.ItB.ThatC.HeD.This48.A.trip

B.

examination

C.

experience

D.

vacation49.A.As

B.From

C.At

D.For50.A.because

B.becauseof

C.evenif

D.if四、阅读理解（共19小题；每题2分，满分38分）第一节阅读下面三篇短文，依照短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。（共14小题；每题2分，满分28分）(1)Inatowntherelivedalittle,beautifulandsmartgirl.HernamewasRose.Everyoneinthetownlikedher.Shewasvervbrave,butshewasscaredofthedoctor.Oneday,oneofherteethwasmoving.Hermomsawit.Shesaid,“Oneofyourteethismoving,andyouneedtovisitDoctorTim.”Rosesaid,“No!I’mnotgoingtothedoctor.”Momsaid,“Don’tworry.It'snotsowobbly(摆动的)now,weneedn'tgotothedoctoratonce.”ThatmadeRosefeelbetter.Afterfiveweeks,Roseforgotabouthertoothbuthermomdidn’t.Shecheckedhertoothagainanditwasmorewobbly,soshesaid,“It’stimetoseethedoctor.”Rosewasscaredbutshehadtodowhathermomtoldher,sotheywenttoseeDoctorTim.Theyhadtowaitinthewaitingroom.Whenitwasherturn,herheartwasbeatingveryfast.ShewentintoDoctorTim’sroom.Hewassmiling.Shesatonthechair.DoctorTimsaid,“Closeyoureyes.”Roseclosedhereyes,butjustbeforeDoctorTimstarted,tearsstartedcomingdownfromhereyes.Whensheopenedhereyes,shesawDoctorTimholdinghertooth,smiling.Rosesmiled.ThenDoctorTimgaveherateddybear.FromthattimeRosewasn’tscaredofdoctorsanymore.51.Atthebeginningofthestory,Rosewasscaredof_.A.hermomB.thedoctorC.herteethD.thepeopleinthetown52.Roseforgetabouthertoothafter________.A.fivemonthsB.manyyearsC.severalhoursD.fiveweeks53.ThedoctorgaveRose_afterhepulledhertoothout.A.abookB.ateddybearC.acandyD.manyteeth54.Accordingtothepassage,thedoctorwasaman.A.kindB.braveC.carelessD.shy(2)LiShizhen(李时珍)wasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.HewasborninQichun,Hubeiin1518.BothofLiShizhen’sfatherandgrandfatherweredoctors.LiShizhen’sgrandfatherwasacountrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysidewithabagofherbs(药草)andmedicationsandcured(治愈)people.Hisfatherwasdoctorwhowroteseveralbooks.LiShizhenusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpracticewhenhewasyoung.LiShizhen’sfatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics(从政).LiShizhenstudiedfortheexamsandpassedthecountry-levelexamination,buthewasneverabletopasstheimperial(帝国的)examination.Whenhewas38,hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobetheanofficialinthatcourt(宫廷)Afewyearslater,hebecameanofficialatImperialMedicalInstitute.Eventhoughhefulfilledhisfather’sdream,hedidn'twanttocontinueworkingforthecourt.Oneyearlater,heleftthecourtandreturnedtobeadoctoragain.LiShizhen.wasfamousforhisbook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica《本草纲日》).Hespent27yearswritingthebook.Unluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforethebookwasofficiallypublished.Itissuchasuccessfulbook.NowitisstilloneofthemostimportantmedicalbooksinChina.55.WhatwasLiShizhe’sgrandfather?A.Anofficial.B.Aprince.C.Acountrydoctor.D.Awriter.56.WhatdidLiShizhen’sfatherwantLiShizhentodo?A.Tobeadoctor.B.Towriteabook.C.Tobeaprince.D.Toenterpolitics.57.Whenhewas38,LiShizhencured_.A.hisgrandfatherB.thesonofthePrinceofChuC.anofficialinthatcountryD.afamousdoctor58.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasLiShizhenfamousfor?A.Workingforthecourt.B.Thebook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica.C.Hislongtraveling.D.Curingalotofpeople.59,Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.LiShizhen’slife.B.LiShizhen’sgrandfather’slife.C.LiShizhen’sfather’slife.D.LiShizhen’sbook.(3)InthestateofQin(秦国),therewasamancalled(商鞅).HeShangYangwasastatesman(政治家)andworkedoutmanyreforms(改革)forthestate,likepayingmoreattentiontofarmingandgivingrewards(酬劳)tosoldierswhoweresuccessfulwhenatwar.Butthesereformswerenoteasilycarriedout(履行)atfirst.Mostpeopledidn’ttrustShangYang.Inordertosolvethisproblem,ShangYangcameupwiIhanidea.HeputathinwoodenpoleatthesouthgateoftheQincapital.Manypeoplecametoseehimandthepole.Then,infrontofthecrowd,ShangYangsaidloudly,“Themanwhotakesthispoletothenorthgatewillget10goldpieces.”Itwasasamplejohandtherewardwassolarge.However,sometimepassedandnoonesteppedforward.TheyallthoughtShangYangwasmakingajoke.Hearingnoanswer,ShangYangsteppedforwardandsaid,“Therewardnowgoesto50goldpieces.”Thisrewardwasunbelievablylarge.Finally,amanfromthecrowdcameforward.Heputthepoleonhisshouldersandwalkedtothenorthgate.Truetohisword,ShangYanggavetheman50gofdpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinwerealltalkingaboutwhatShangYangdidaboutthepole.Theybelievedhewasamanofhisword.SowhenbegancarryingShangYangouthisreforms,thepeoplefollowedhim.Underthesegreatreforms,Qingrewstrongerandslmnger.Allast,Qinmadeallthesevenstatesintooneempire(帝国).60.WhatdidShangYangdo?A.Astatesman.B.Aking.C.Anemperor.D.Asoldier.61.Inordertocarryouthisreforms,whatideadidShangYanghave?A.Havingawoodenpolecarryingcompetition.B.HavingawoodenpolecuttingcompetitionC.Themansteppingforwardfirstwouldbepraised.D.Themancarryingthepolefromsouthgatetothenorthonewouldgetsomegoldpieces.62.WhydidShangYang'srewardinereaseatlast?A.Becauseamansteppedforward.B.Becausetherewasn’tenoughtime.C.BecauseShangYangheardnoanswer.D.BecauseShangYangwashappy.63.“Theybelievedhewasamanofhisword.”Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A.Amanwhocanspeakloudly.B.Amanwholikestospeakalot.C.Amanwhokeepshisword.D.Amanoffewwords.64.Afterthesegreatreforms,whathappenedinthehistoryofChina?A.ShangYangbecamethefirstemperor.B.ThefirstempireofChinaappeared.C.Thesouthgatefelldown.D.ThestateofQinbecameweakerandweaker.第二节阅读复原（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，依照短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最正确选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为节余选项）Nowstudents’Englishhandwriting(书写)getsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeelworried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?65WhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences,youcanusepaperwithlines.Thatwillmakeyourhandwritingstraight.66Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.Andmakesurethesecapitalletters(大写字母)arewrittenproperly.SlowdownIfyourwritingishardtoread,justslowdownalittle.67Ifyouwritetooquickly,it'shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andyoumaymakemoremistakeseasily.68Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismuchbetter.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwrilingbad.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.Drawmorepictures69Whileyouaredrawingpictures,youneedtousetheskillstocuntrol(控制)yourpencilbetter.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebydrawingathome.Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareafamousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whaddoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyourautographs(亲笔署名),ofcourse!A.Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!HoldyourpencilrightDrawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.WewilltrytolearnEnglishwell.Goingslowermakesyourhandwritingclearer.Thoselinesonthepapereanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.第II卷（非选择题32分）五、综合填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的资料，在空白处填入一个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（提示：每空不超出三个单词）DearLaura,Thanksforyourmessage.Yes,I’mhavingagreattimeonmyexchangeprograminFrance.IwasabitnervousbeforeIarrivedhere,buttherewasnoreasontobe.Myhostfamilyisreallynice.Theygooutoftheirway70(make)mefeelathome.Thegrandmotherhasateenagegranddaughtrraboutmyage71isreallykind.ShealwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Andyouwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhas72(improve)!I'mverycomfortablespeakingFrenchnow.73Istillmakelotsofmistakes,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.74youcanimagine,thingsarereallydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,youshouldn’tputyourbreadonyourplate.You75(suppose)toputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Youshouldn’teat76(something)withyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Anotherthingisthatitisvery77(polite)tosayyou'refull.Ifyoudon'twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Itwasdelicious.”Also,youshouldn'tputyourelbowsonthetable.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’m78(gradual)gettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.DearLaura,I’llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.Hopeyouarehaving79goodschoolyear.Yours,LinYue六、达成句子（共7小题；每题1分，满分7分）依照以下句子的汉语意思及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用有关动词短语的合适形式完成句子。（提示：每空不超出四个单同）熬夜是一个坏习惯。（stay）isabadhabit.81.假如你在考试中保持沉着，就会考出好成绩。(keep)Ifyou________intheexam,youwillgetgoodgrades.每一个人都应当在环保方面发挥作用。(play)Evervoneshould___theenvironmentalprotection.我正在希望着高中的再生活。(look)I____

thenewlifeofseniorhighschool.84.2019

年亚洲文明对话大会上个月在北京

举行。(take)AsianDialogueConference2019________inBeijinglaslmonth.我的英语老师老是全力把我最好的一点表现出来。（bring）MyEnglishteacheralwaystriesherbest____

____thebestinme.86.昨天上午暴风雨到临时，我们正在打

扫城市公同。

(clean)Whentherainstormcameyesterday,we_____

___thecitypark.七、书面表达（满分15分）同学们，在初中三年的英语学习中，我们从课本中学习了有关tosb.”、“Protectingtheenvinmment”、“Volunteering李磊，请参照这些话题和功能，依照以下要点提示，写一篇题为的英语短文，向校报投稿，表达你的家庭故事。要点提示：1、家人相亲相爱，