北师大版选修六Unit16Storieslesson1StoriesfromHistory课件共52张

Unit16StoriesLesson1.Unit16StoriesLesson1...Volcaniceruption.Volcaniceruption...Pompeii.Pompeii.....OnAugust21nd,79AD,Pompeiilookedlikeanyotherbusy,prosperouscity.Peopleweremovingabout,tradinggoods,news,andfriendlytalking..OnAugust21nd,79AD,PomThreedayslater,onAugust24th,allofthesesoundshadfallensilent,andtheplaceitselfhadvanished.AlmostnothingwasseeninPompeiiformorethan1500.Threedayslater,onAugust24years.Now,morethan1900yearslater,wearelearningmoreandmoreaboutthelastdaysofPompeii..years.Now,morethan1900yea1.Once,therewasathrivingcity.Butoneday,itsuddenlydisappeared.Useyourimagination,andseehowthistragedyhappened.Discussion.1.Once,therewasathriving2.Doyouknowanycitythatdisappearedwithinaminute?3.Readthetitle,canyouguessfromthetitlewhatthearticleisabout?.2.DoyouknowanycitythatdFirst-reading

Readthewholepassagequickly,andtrytofindoutwhathappenedtoPompeii.Itwasdestroyedandcoveredbyavolcaniceruptionanddiscoveredagainbysomearchaeologists1,600yearslater..First-reading.Second-reading

Writedownthethingsinconnectionwiththefollowingnumbers.

August,24th,79AD:Theeruptionhadoccurredanddestroyedthewholecity..Second-reading.1,600:Morethan1,600yearslater,somescientistsfoundthelosttownsthathadbeenburiedundertheashes..1,600:.1748:

By1748,scientistshadfoundanawesomehistoricalsite.

250:Morethan250yearsafterscientistsfoundthecity,.1748:250:.thousandsoftouristsandhundredsofscientistsvisitPompeiieveryyeartolearnmoreabouttheancientworld..thousandsoftouristsandhGothroughthewholepassage,andfindoutwhatthefollowingpeopledid.

Pliny:PeopleinPompeii:scientists:Third-reading:Note-taking.Gothroughthewholepassage,aRomanwriterwroteaboutaterriblevolcaniceruptiondescribedacloudcomingdownthemountain,blockingoutthesunandburyingeverythinginitspath,includingwholevillagesandtowns.Pliny:.aRomanwriterPliny:.ThosesadeventsleftadeepimpressiononPliny.PeopleinPompeii:disappearedundertheashesweregraduallyforgottenbytheworld.ThosesadeventsleftadeepiPeoplegatheredtogetherforprotectionintheirlasthoursoflife..PeoplegatheredtogetherforpOneperson,sittingalone,lookslikeheispraying..Oneperson,sittingalone,looAnotherman,lyingonhisside,looksasifheistryingtogetup..Anotherman,lyingonhissidefoundthelosttownsfoundanawesomehistoricalsiteandstartedtodigouttheancientcityofPompeiihundredsofscientistsvisitPompeiieveryyeartolearnmoreabouttheancientworldThosescientists:.foundthelosttownsThosescieAnswerthequestionsinexercise2.1.Whatisthearticleabout? ItisaboutacitycalledPompeii.Itwasburiedbyavolcaniceruptionin79ADbutscientistsfounditagain1,600yearslater.Post-reading.Answerthequestionsinexerci2.WhydoesthearticledescribePompeiiasa“timecapsule”? Becausethevolcaniceruptionpreservedbuildings,objectsandevenimpressionsofpeoplefromthetime.3.WhowroteabouttheeruptionofVesuvius?

ARomanwritercalledPliny..2.Whydoesthearticledescri4.WhathadPompeiibeenlikebeforetheeruption? Beforetheeruption,PompeiihadbeenaboomingRomancitywithtemples,markets,restaurants,andtheatres..4.WhathadPompeiibeenlike5.WhatcanyouseeifyouwalkinthestreetsofPompeiitoday? Nowasyouwalkalongthestreetsofthecity,youcanadmiretheancientarchitecture,statues,decoratedwallsandauthenticobjectscharacteristicofthetime..5.Whatcanyouseeifyouwal1.Hehad

witnessed

asayoung

man… v.seesomethingbyoneself2.Theeruption

hadoccurred

onAugust24th,79AD.

takeplace,happen(vi.)Paraphrase.1.Hehadwitnessedasayoung3.Theearthbeganto

tremble

andavolcano… shake4.Hedescribedacloudcoming

downthemountain,

blockingoutthesun

andburyingeverythinginitspath..3.Theearthbegantotremble hidethesunfrombeingseen/buryeverythingwhenitwaspassing5.Time

rewinds.

v.gobacktoancienttimes. hidethesunfrombeingseen/6.Youcanadmiretheancientarchitecture,statues,decoratedwallsandauthenticobjects

characteristicsofthetime.

typicalofthattime7.Oneperson,

sittingalone,lookslike

heispraying..6.Youcanadmiretheancientaloneisanadverb(副词)8.Thecitylivesonnearly2,000yearsafteritsloss. keepalive

.aloneisanadverb(副词). acontainerusedtostoreforchildrenaselectionofobjectsthoughttoberepresentativeoflifeataparticulartime. Timecapsulesareinterestingtopeopleofallages.

9.

Timecapsule. acontainerusedtostoreforWritetoyourselfane-mail,andreceiveit20yearslater.Whatwillthefeelingbe?TheForbesprovidesaninterestingservice,kindaTIMECAPSULE.Butthe‘capsule’wouldbeane-mail..Writetoyourselfane-mail,ayoumaysendemailstoyourself,anddecidethemailstobereceived1or3or5or10oreven20yearslater!Themailswillbekeptandsentbyyahoo..youmaysendemailstoyourselChangesofPompeiiCity:AthrivingRomancitywithtemples,markets,restaurantsandtheatres,worksofartonwalls;.ChangesofPompeiiCity:.destroyedandcoveredbyaterriblevolcaniceruption;peopledisappearedandforgottenbytheworld;thelocationsoftheburiedtownsandvillageswerelost..destroyedandcoveredbyaterdiscoveredbysomescientists;visitedbytouristsandscientistseveryyear..discoveredbysomescientists;PastPerfecttense1.Plinywroteaboutaterriblevolcaniceruptionthathehadwitnessedasayoungman..PastPerfecttense1.Plinywro2.However,morethan1,600yearslater,somescientistsfoundthelosttownsthathadbeenburiedundertheashes.3.Beforetheeruptionoccurred,ithad

been

aboomingRomancity..2.However,morethan1,600y4.Thebodiesofpeoplewhohaddied

inPompeiileftimpressionsintheash....4.ThebodiesofpeoplewhohaItshowsaneventthathappenedearlier,beforetheotherpasteventinthestory.Whatispastperfecttense?.ItshowsaneventthathappenePastPerfect

过去完成时had+pastparticiple(动词的过去分词)规则动词不规则动词助动词(无人称变化)regularverbsirregularverbs.PastPerfect过去完成时had+pastp过去分词的构成：1.规则动词的变化：a)一般情况下在动词后面加ed

work------workedplay--------playedb)以e结尾的动词直接加d

use------used

refuse------refused.过去分词的构成：1.规则动词的变化：a)一般情况下在动词c)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，把y改i再加edstudy-----studiedcarry-----carriedd)以重读闭音节结尾的，前面有单个元音字母时，双写辅音字母，再加edstop----stoppeddrop-------dropped.c)以辅音字母加