2018届九年级下教学质量英语试题(一)2

1、2017学年第二学期九年级英语授课质量检测（一）卷I一、听力理解（共15小题，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答以下问题。（共小题1分，满分5分）5小题，每Whattimewilltheconcertstart?Howaretheytravelling?Whoseistheticket?Whywastheboylateforschool?Becausehewokeuplate.Becauseofbadweather.Becausehisbikewasbrokendown.Whatsthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwosp

2、eakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.小题第二节：听长对话，从2分，满分10分）A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答以下问题。（共5小题，每听下面一段较长对话，回答67两个问题。Whosebirthdaypartyisit?A.Bens.B.Marys.C.Sams.Whatsthegirlsfavourite?A.Goingtoparties.听下面一段较长对话，回答B.Studyingallday.810三个问题。C.WatchingTV.WhatisPeterworriedabout?A.Hisspoke

3、nEnglish.B.HiswrittenEnglish.C.HisspokenChinese.WhydoEnglishpeopleneverspeaktoPeter?BecausehisEnglishistoopoor.BecauseEnglishpeoplehatetobetalkedto.BecauseEnglishpeopleneverspeakfirst.WithwhattopiccanPeterstartconversationswithEnglishpeople?A.Thefood.B.Theweather.C.Hisfamily.第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的

4、选项，回答1115五个问题。（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）11.WhatisTomsweekendjob?A.Toprintnewspapers.B.Tohandoutnewspapers.C.Tosellnewspapers.12.WheredoesTomputthenewspapersonrainydays?A.Onthebookshelves.B.Inthemilkboxes.C.Intheletterboxes.WhydoesTomfixalightonhisbike?Becauseheoftencantfinishthetaskuntilafterdark.Becauseheha

5、spooreyesight.Becausehewantstomakehisbikenicer.HowfarisTomsworkingarea?A.Closetohisschool.B.Closetohishome.15.HowmuchmoneycanTomgetaweek?A.Elevendollars.B.Elevenpounds.C.Veryfarfromhishome.C.Elevenyuan.二、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其马虎，尔后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。IntheUnitedStates,thereisachildps

6、ychologist（心理学家）whospecializes（特地主持）inChildrensRadioandanswersquestionsraisedbychildren.Oneday,a16namedAlicecalledtoaskaquestion.Sheasked,“Imagoodgirl,andmybrotherisabadboy.Momanddadaskedus17tobedat9oclockeverynight,everytimeIwasveryobedient（听话的）tobed18.Butthebrotherisdisobedient,andeverytimehewants

7、anappletogotobed,andhecangetawaywithiteverytime.Iwantanapple,too,butmyparents19giveittome.20isthebrotherabadboy,healwaysgetstheapple,andImagoodgirl,butIcantgettheapple?”Thefamouschildpsychologist21bythequestion,andhetoldAlice22,“Imsorry,Idontknownow.IfonedayIknow23,itmustbethefirsttimetotellyou.”Thr

8、eeyears24,andthatdayhewenttoawedding（婚礼）.25thewedding,thenervousbridegroom（新郎）puttheringinhisrighthandonthebrides（新娘）left.Thepriest（牧师）explainedto26,“Child,herlefthandisflawless（圆满无瑕的）andyouarewearingherrighthand.”Thepsychologistcametoasuddenrealization.Hequicklyleftthewedding,wentbacktotheradio,sto

9、ppedalltheprograms27wereontheair,andbegantocallthenameofAlice.Hesaid,“Alice,areyouhere?Areyouinfrontoftheradio?Doyouremembertheproblem3yearsago?Imsorry,youare28yearsold,andIvegottheanswer.Ihopeyoucanlistencarefully,andIhopeyoudontwanttobegrim（朝思暮想）forthebadboytogettheapple.Thebadboygetstheapple,buty

10、ouget29giftfromGod,thatis,youareagoodchild.”Thisisthefamous“God30notreward（奖励）goodchildren.”16.A.sixyearsoldB.sixyearoldC.six-years-oldD.six-year-old17.A.goB.goingC.togoD.went18.A.intimeB.ontimeC.attimeD.atatime19.A.neverB.notC.usuallyD.always20.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.What21.A.askedB.wasaskedC.wasaskingD

11、.asks22.A.honestlyB.dishonestlyC.suddenlyD.sadly23.A.thequestionB.theproblemC.theanswerD.theboy24.A.passesB.haspassedC.passedD.past25.A.AfterB.InC.OnD.At26.A.herB.himC.meD.us27.A.itB.whatC.thatD.who28.A.sixB.sevenC.eightD.nine29.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest30.A.doB.doesC.didD.never三、阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分

12、，满分30分）阅读下面资料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AFlu（流感）easilyspreadsfromonepersontoanother.Thisisespeciallytruetopeoplewhoareweak.Ifyouareweak,youaremorelikelytocatchflueasily.Doyouknowhowtoavoidflu?KeepingoodhealthThebestantidotetoillnessisgoodhealth.Youcaneateverythingyouwantbutmakesurethatyourdietisheal

13、thy.Thehealthieryouare,thebetterforyoutoavoidanytypeofillnessaround.Mostdoctorssuggestplentyoffreshfruitjuiceandwaterinorderforonetoavoidflu.StayawayfrompeoplewithfluIfamemberofthefamilyorafriendhasflu,stayawayfromthemuntiltheyarewell.Fluisverycommunicableandyoucancatchitbygoingwiththepersonwithflu.

14、Wearamask（面罩）andavoidusingthingsthatthepersonwithfluisusing.ExerciseExercisingwillmakeyoustrongerwhichmeansastrongerimmune（免疫）systemtoo.Exerciseoftensothatyourbodywillkeephealthy.Itdoesntmatterwhatkindofexercise.Whatisimportantisyouaremakingyourbodystrongertopreventattackingyou.BehappyHappypeopleare

15、healthypeople.Theirlifeisstress-free,sotheyaremorelikelytobesafefromillness.Ifyouareunhappy,youwilleasilygetsick.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoavoidaccidents.B.Howtoavoidflu.C.Howtokeepyourselfsafe.D.Howtokeepyourselfhappy.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“communicable”mean?A.会传染的B.无效的C.致命的D.执拗的3

16、3.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthepassagegiveus?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.FiveBPlayingsportsisalotoffun;gettinghurtisnt.Beforeplayingsports,youshouldwarmupfor15to30minutes.Whenplayingsports,youshouldknowtherulestoavoidinjuries.Forexample,insoccer,youshouldgoaftertheballratherthantheplayer.Thisway,youwonthurtothe

17、rs.Whatdoothercountriesdotokeepstudentssafe?JapanAtpublicelementaryschoolsinJapan,earthquakedrillsareheldonceamonth.Theyteachstudentssafetytipsduringanearthquake.Regulartraininghelpsstudentsescapefromearthquake-strickenareaswithoutcausinganystampedes（踩踏）.AustraliaMoststudentsinAustraliatakefirst-aid

18、coursesatschool.Theylearnbasicfirst-aidknowledgeintheclass,suchashowtocallanambulance（救护车）andwhattodowhensomeoneishurt.Thegovernmentistryingtomakeallkidstakesuchcourses.USMostUSschoolbuildingshavefireescapes.Afireescapehasplatformswithstairsandladdersateachstoryofabuilding.Theyareusuallymadeofsteela

19、ndbuiltoutsidethebuilding.Peoplecangettothefireescapethroughafireexitdoororawindow.Itisnotagoodideatojumpoutofawindowfromhigherthantwostories.Youmayhurtyourself.34.Weshouldknowtheruleswhenplayingsports,because.A.itcanhelpuswinB.itcanhelpushavealotoffunC.itcanhelpusavoidinjuriesD.itcanhelpusmakefrien

20、ds35.WhatdoAustralianstudentslearnintheirfirst-aidclass?A.Howtostaysafeduringanearthquake.B.Howtostaysafewhentheyplaysoccer.C.Howtoescapefromafire.D.Howtocallanambulance.Whichofthefollowingistrue?InJapan,earthquakedrillsareheldonceatermatelementaryschools.Regularearthquaketrainingcanhelpkeepstudents

21、safeduringanearthquake.OnlyafewstudentsinAustraliacanlearnbasicfirst-aidknowledgeintheclass.Itsagoodideatojumpoutofawindowfromthethirdfloortoescapefromthefire.37.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout.A.whatthedangerisB.earthquakedrillsC.first-aidknowledgeD.differentwaystokeepstudentssafeCSometimes,whenyouw

22、orrythatyoumayfailanexam,youendupfailing.Orduringaseatingarrangement（安排）inyourclass,whenyouareafraidtositnexttosomeoneyoudontlike,youendupsharingthedeskwithhimorher.ThisiswhatMurphysLaw（墨菲定律）tellsus:Ifthingscangowrong,theywillgowrong.Butisittrue?OfthestudiesaboutMurphysLaw,themostfamousoneisthebutte

23、red（黄油）toast（吐司面包）phenomenon（现象）:Whentoastwithbutterfalls,itlandsbutter-sidedownmostofthetime.Toprove（证明）this,RobertMatthewsdidalotofexperimentswithmorethan1,000Britishschoolkidsin2001.Inthefirstexperiment,eachstudentputapieceofbutteredtoastonaplate,letitslideoff（滑落）20timesandnotedwhichsideitlandedo

24、n.Ofalmost10,000experiments,toastlandedbutter-sidedown62%ofthetime.Butyoumayask:Isitthebutterthatplaysarole?HerecomesMatthewssecondexperiment.Thistime,insteadofbutter,thetoasthadaletter“writtenB”ononeside.Itstilllanded58%ofthetimeontheB-side.ThisprovedthatMurphysLawistrue:Iftoastcanlandbuttersidedow

25、n,itwilldoso.Matthewsdidanotherexperiment.Whenstudentsthrewthetoastfromaheightof2.5metres,thetoastlandedbutter-sidedownonly47%ofthetime.“Toastlandsbutter-sidedownbecausehumansarenttallenoughtoletitlandanyotherway.”Matthewssaid.38.AccordingtoMurphysLaw,duringaseatingarrangementinyourclass,whenyouarea

26、fraidtositnexttosomeoneyoudontlike,youmay.sharethedeskwithyourfriendchoosetheoneyouliketosharethedesksharethedeskwiththeoneyoudontlikesitalone39.Inthefirstexperimentofbutteredtoast,weknowthetoastlandedbutter-sidedownA.100%ofthetimeB.62%ofthetimeC.58%ofthetimeD.47%ofthetime.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtr

27、ueaccordingtothefirsttwoexperiments?Whenatoastwithbutterfalls,itlandsbutter-sidedownmostofthetime.Inthesecondexperiment,thetoastlandedmostofthetimeontheB-side.Ifthetoastcanlandbutter-sidedown,itwilldo.Inthefirstexperiment,thebutterplaysarole.41.Thepassageismainlytalkingabout_.MurphysLawbutteredtoast

28、phenomenonMurphysLawhassomethingtodowithpeoplesmentalstate（心理状态）MurphysLawisthetruthDEmilywasaneighthgrader.TopassherCivicscourse（公民课程）,shehadtodosomevolunteerserviceinanursinghomeforaweek.OneMonday,Emilywenttothenursinghomeafterschool.Whenshearrived,shewastoldshewouldspendanhoureveryweekdaywithanel

29、derlylady,Mrs.Blair.Shewasthenledintoaroom,whereanoldladyinaflowerydresswassittingonasofa.Emilystoodawkwardly（别扭地）infrontofthelady.Sheclearedherthroatandsaid,“Goodafternoon.ImEmily.”“Goodafternoon,Emily.Takeaseat,please.Mrs”.Blairreplied.Then,silencefilledthespacebetweenthem.Emilywonderedwhattosay.“

30、Tellmeaboutyourself,Emily,”Mrs.Blairsaidsuddenly.“Well,Emily”started,“Idonthaveanygrandparents,soIcantrelatetoelderlypeoplemuch.Ilovetheperformingarts.ImheremainlybecauseIhavetovolunteerheretogetagoodgradeformyCivicsclass.”Mrs.Blairdidntseemtomind.“Manypeople,especiallyteens,dontseemtocareaboutoldpe

31、oplelikeme.Nowyouarehere,andImgoingtochangethataboutyou.Askmeanything.”Emilythoughtforamoment,andfinallydecided,“Whatwasyourjob?”“IwasaBroadwaystarinthe1950s.”Mrs.Blairanswered.“Cool!Canyoutellmeaboutit?”Emilyasked,amazed.Mrs.Blairsmiled.“Backthen,onlytheleadactresshadthehonortowearaspecialbracelet.

32、Iwastheleadinalmostalloftheplays,soIalwaysworethebracelet.Tillthisday,Istillhaveit.”EmilysmiledalongwithMrs.Blairandlistenedtotheotherstories,attentively.ShehadbecomesointerestedinMrs.Blairsstoriesthatshedecidedtocomeearlierthenextday.Tuesday,Wednesday,andThursdaypassedbyquickly.ThencameFriday.Asshe

33、wasleaving,Emilywasreallyupsettosaygoodbye.“Dontbesad.Youcanstillvisitme,”Mrs.Blaircomfortedher.ShethenhandedasmallboxtoEmily,“Itsmygifttoyou.”Emilycarefullyopenedtheboxandwassurprisedtoseewhatwasinside.“Itsthebraceletthatyouwore.Thankyou!”Emilysaid,withtearsinhereyes.“ImsuretovisityouwheneverImfree

34、.”Onthewayhome,Emilythoughtofherownlovefortheperformingarts.ShetouchedthebraceletandmadeapromisethatshewouldkeepherwordtoMrs.Blair.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?Emilywasgladtodothevolunteerworkatfirst.Emilywenttothenursinghomeinthemorningeveryweekend.Everyactresscouldwearaspecialbra

35、celet.MrsBlairgaveherbracelettoEmilyasapresent.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attentively”meaninEnglish?A.Withattention.B.Insurprise.C.Carelessly.D.Actively.WhatwillEmilyprobablydo?ShewillgivethebraceletbacktoMrsBlair.ShewillsellthebraceletandusethemoneytobuyagiftforMrsBlair.ShewillgotovisitMrsBlairwhens

36、hehassparetime.ShewilltakeMrsBlairhomeandlookafterher.Whatsprobablythetitleofthepassage?A.AVisittotheNursingHomeB.ACivicsCourseC.AKindLadyD.AMeaningfulGift卷说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。四、词汇运用（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）用方框中所给单词或词组的合适形式填空，每词限用一次。hour,wide,invite,nine,byoneself46.Icantleavemyson.Canyoulookafterhimfora

37、while?47.Weteenagersneedatleasteightsleepanight.48.Hundredsofpeopletotheparty,andeveryonehadagoodtime.49.FrenchwasspokenthanEnglishintheeighteenthcentury.50.Theboyhasjustcelebratedhisbirthday.依照短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。ItravelledtoCambodia（柬埔寨）thissummer.Isawmany51（美丽的）sightsandmanypoorpeopl

38、ethere.MyfriendsandI52（参观旅游）alotoftemplesandIsawtheimageoftheBuddha（佛）forthefirsttime.Wedrewlotsofpicturesofthetemples,too.Thereweremany53（饭馆）withdeliciousfoodinCambodia.Themost54（有名的）foodistomyum.Iateitalot.Ithoughttherewasno55（别的的）foodthatwasmoredeliciousthanthissoup.ItwasreallyhotinCambodia.Whenw

39、ewentoutinthemorning,wewouldtakethingstoprotectusfromthe56（燃烧）sun.Atnight,weoftenwenttoabigmarketthatwouldbeopen57（直到）midnight.There,youcouldfind58（几乎）anythingyouwant.Weboughticecream,hotdogs,mangos,bottlesofcolaandyogurt.ThingsinCambodiaweresocheap.Therefore,weboughtalotofthings.Onthelastday,wewent

40、toamuseum.59（诚然）entirehistoryofthe60（国家）.Welearnedalotthere.ItwasapleasantjourneyandIhadagreattime.itwasasmallone,ittellsthe五、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，依照句子结构的语法性和上下文连接的要求，在空格处填入一个合适的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Doyoudreamof61(grow)upquicklysoyoucanspendyourownmoney?Earningmoney（挣钱）isntjustforadults.Kidscand

41、oit,62.Earninggivesyoumore63money.Itsalsoalearningprocess（过程）.Byworkingtoearnyourownmoney,youlllearn64tosucceedintheworld.Thisincludesdealing65money,understandingandgettingalongwithotherpeople,usingwhatyouvelearnedfromtextbooksandusingyourtime66(wise).Earningisgoodforyou.Moneygivesyou67(choose).Ifyo

42、uwanttobuyabetterbirthdaygiftforyourgrandpa,68extramoneyyouearnhelps!Moneygivesyouindependence.Whenyouearnyourown,youdonthavetodependonsomeone69tohandyousomething.Fiftyyuan70youearnyourselffeelsalotbetterthan200yuanfromyourparents.Butdontrushtoearn.Remember,whatyourestudyingnowbuildsupyourearningpow

43、erinlaterlife.六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，完成文后的任务。Itsnotamazingtoseepaintingsonpaper,onthewallsandevenonpeoplesfaces.Buthaveyoueverthoughtofcreatingartinthefields?InJapan,everyyearfarmersplantdifferenttypesandcoloursofriceto“growhuge”picturesinthefields.ThisiscalledTanboart.Itstartedin1993.Atthattim

44、ethevillageofInakadatewastryingtodosomethingtohelpthelocaleconomy.Theyneededawaytoattracttouristsandthenthericefieldartcameintobeing.Duringthefirstfewyears,thefarmerscreatedsimplepictures.Latertheycreatedmorecomplexdesigns.EveryApril,thevillagersmeetanddecidewhattoplantfortheyear.Beforeplanting,farm

45、ersdesignthepicturesoncomputerstofigureoutwhereandhowtoplanttherice.Afterthat,farmersplantdifferenttypesofriceindifferentareasoffields.Whenricegrowstall,differentcolourswillappearinthefields.FollowingInakadatessteps,othervillageshavestartedtocreatetheirownTanboart.Theycompetewitheachotherincreativit

46、y.SomecartooncharacterslikeMickeyMouseandWinniethePoohappearinthericefields.ThebesttimetoenjoythericefieldartworksisinSeptember.Everyyear,millionsofvisitorsgotheretoseethegreatcreations.71.文中划线单词it指的是.72.第一段中找出simple的反义词是.73.Beforeplantingrice,whatdofarmersneedtodo?Theyneedto.将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。Whenistheb

47、esttimetoenjoythericefieldartworks?七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）76.你班里将睁开一次以“节约用钱”为主题的班会，要求每个人写一篇发言稿。内容包括：为什么要节约用钱，如何节约用钱，省钱做什么等。要求：(1)不能够出现真实人名地名。(2)包括上述所有内容。(3)词数80至100。开头和结尾已给，不计入总词数。Helloeveryone,todayImgoingtotalkaboutsavingmoney.Thankyouforlistening.2017学年第二学期九年级英语授课质量检测（一）听力资料第一节:听小对话,选择正确答案M:Letshurryu

48、p.Its7:00pmnow.Wellbelatefortheconcert.W:Dontworry.Theconcertwillstartinhalfanhour.W:Hi,honey.Whatsourflightnumber?Letmehavealookatthetickets.ItsCA937.LetsgotoGate8.W:Theresaticketonthefloor.Isityours,MrBrown?Oh,thankyou,MrsGreen.Itsnotmine.Itsmywifes.M:ImsorryImlate,MissZhang.Mybikewasbrokenonmyway

49、.Ihadtowalkhere.W:Itdoesntmatter.Betterlatethannever.W:Imreallyworriedaboutourson.Heplaysfootballsomuch.Dontworry.Playingfootballisgoodforhishealth.Afterall,hedoeswellinhislessons.第二节.听长对话，回答以下问题。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6至7两个小题。Sam,therewillbeapartyatBenshousethisevening.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?M:Sorry,Mary.

50、Imnotallowedtogooutatnight.Whatapity!Iveneverthoughtyourfamilyhassucharule.Somyfamilydoes.AndImnotallowedtowatchTVonschoolnights.W:Oh,no!Thatsmyfavourite.Sowhatsallowedtodo?听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8至10三个小题Whatsthematter,Peter?Youdontlookveryhappy.M:ImworriedaboutmyEnglish.W:Whatstheproblem?M:Imnotpracticingenough.W:Whynot?M:Well,itstoodifficulttomeetEnglishpeople.W:Youshouldgooutmore.M:WhereshouldIgo?W:Youshouldgotothepub,youshouldjoinaclub.M:But.Englishpeopleneverspeaktome.W:Ah!Youshouldspeakfirst.M:WhatcanItalkabout?W:Theweather!Englishpeoplearealwaysintereste