过冲刺1 语法填空＋短文改错＋7选5

1、PAGE73合1题型滚动训练过真题1语法填空+短文改错+7选5语法填空体裁:说明文话题：热点话题主题：谷物的种植词数:1982022全国卷DietshavechangedinChinaandsotoohasitstopcrop.Since2022,thecountry_1_(grow)morecornthanrice.Cornproductionhasjumpednearly125percentover_2_past25years,whilericehasincreasedonly7percentAtasteformeatis_3_(actual)behindthechange:Animpor

2、tantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchickens,pigs,andcattle.Anotherreasonforcornsrise:Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice_4_(improve)waterquality.Cornuseslesswater_5_riceandcreateslessfertilizer(化肥)runoff.Thisswitchhasdecreased_6_(pollute)inthecountrysmajorlakesandreservoirsandmadedrinkin

3、gwatersaferforpeople.AccordingtotheWorldBank,Chinaaccountsforabout30percentoftotal_7_(globe)fertilizerconsumption.TheChineseMinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2022whenthegovernment_8_(star)asoil-testingprogram_9_givesspecificfertilizerrecommendationstofarmersand2022,fertilizerusedroppedby7.7millio

4、ntons.Thatpreventedtheemission(排放)of51.8milliontonsofcarbondioxide.Chinasapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile_10_(feed)itscitizensoffersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide,saysthebanksJuergenVoegele.1._2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._短文改错2022四川卷ItisMothersDaytoday.Thoughitsawester

5、nfestival,itspopularinChinanow.Momhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMothersDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedink

6、itchen.ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMomsfavoritest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,HappyMothersDay!Momwasgratefulandmoving.7选5体裁:说明文话题：文娱与体育主题:舞蹈词数：1932022全国卷Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween._1_WedancefromFloridato

7、Alaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceatweddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.IadoredancingsaysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa.Icantimaginedoinganythingelsewithmylife.Bridgesrunsdanceclassesforallages.Teachingdanceiswonderful_2_Itsgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,itsawayo

8、fmeetingpeopleandhavingasociallife._3_Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,saysBridges.Theyrelearningtodotraditionaldances.Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile._4_So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?AndreaHilliersays,Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Ev

9、enafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterandbetter._5_Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeImalive.A.Sowhydowedance?B.DanceintheU.S.iseverywhere.C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.D.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenTmextremelytired.F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcomp

10、letely.G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.参考答案语法填空语法解读本文是说明文,文章介绍了中国近年来根据人们膳食的变化调整农作物种植结构。【高频词汇】accountfor说明（原因、理由等）；导致,引起；（在数量、比例上）占；对.负责；specificadj.明确的；特有的,具体的recommendationn.推荐；推荐信;建议carbondioxide二氧化碳1.hasgrown【解析】考查时态。由句中的时间状语Since2022可知,此空应用现在完成时。2.the【解析】考查冠词。此处是特指,故用定冠词the。overthepa

11、st25years表示在过去的25年里。3.actually【解析】考查副词。这里需填副词来修饰谓语动词is。4.toimprove【解析】考查非谓语动词。不定式toimprovewaterquality作目的状语。5.than【解析】考查介词。由空前的less可知,此处应用介词than,表示比。6.pollution【解析】考查名词。此处应填pollute的名词形式pollution作宾语。7.global【解析】考查形容词。此处应填globe的形容词形式global作定语。8.started【解析】考查时态。根据语境可知,此处叙述发生在过去的情况,应用一般过去时,故填started。9.t

12、hat/which【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句soil-testingprogram是先行词,指物,且定语从句中缺主语,所以应填关系代词that或which。10.feeding【解析】考查现在分词。whilefeedingitscitizens是时间状语从句whileitisfeedingitscitizens的省略结构。又可理解为此处的feed(养活）与主语China为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词形式。短文改错ItisMothersDaytoday.Thoughitsawesternfestival,itspopularinChinanow.Momhasafu

13、ll-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.buthouseworkBothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMothersDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.andgotDadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchof去掉onflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.Thehisthedi

14、sheswhatIcookedwereMomsfavoritest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,HappyMothers去掉what/变that/变whichfavoriteDay!Momwasgratefulandmoving.movedsobut。【解析】母亲有一份全职工作,但是她还要做大部分的家务活。根据语境可知,前后分句间为转折关系,所以用连词but。houseworkshousework。【解析】housework为不可数名词,没有复数形式。orand。【解析】both.and.是固定用法,故用and。getgot。【解析】本文讲述的是在母亲节发生过的事,所以用一般过去

15、时。删除on。【解析】goshopping购物,是固定用法。goondoingsth.意为继续做某事,不符合语境。herhis。【解析】此处指父亲,所以用物主代词his。kitchen前加the。【解析】此处特指我家的厨房,故加the。whatthat/which或删除what。【解析】根据句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,先行词为Thedishes,关系词在从句中作动词cooked的宾语,所以用关系代词that/which引导,关系代词在从句中作宾语时也可以省略。favoritestfavorite。【解析】favorite作名词时,意为特别喜爱的东西,该词作形容词时没有比较级和最高级。分析句子

16、结构可知,此处应用名词favorite。movingmoved。【解析】母亲既感激又感动。moved修饰人,moving修饰物,根据主语为Mom可知,要用moved。7选5语法解读舞蹈有着悠久的历史,它传递着人们的丰富情感：爱与恨、乐与悲、生与死-【段意梳理】第一段：舞蹈的历史及作用。第二段：舞蹈无时不有,无处不在。第三段：LesterBridges对舞蹈的执着。第四段：人们学习舞蹈的原因。第五段：舞蹈是一种生活方式,相伴终生。1.B【解析】待填处为本段主题句。根据本段内容可知,本段主要描述了在美国,舞蹈无处不在,故选B。2.D【解析】本句起到承上启下的作用。根据设空前一句Teachingdanceiswonderful可知,下文应与教别人跳舞有关,又根据设空后一句Itsgr