2022-2023学年成都市高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Could you tell me the_ of making such tasty cakes? Well, I just follow

2、 the directons in the cookbook.AfeatureBplanCcostDtrick2The store_ I bought my textbooks is having a sale this week.AthatBwhereCwhichDwhy3The fellow we spoke _ no comment at first.Ato makeBto madeCmadeDto making4The only problem was _ we kept getting lost! But people in Tianjin are very friendly and

3、 helpful.AwhyBwhetherCthatDhow5Whether to favor urban development or the preservation of historical sites is especially controversial in China, where there exists rich history, diversified tradition and cultural _.AsurplusBdepositsCaccountsDreceipts6Jane realized her _ to become the first woman to r

4、un the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes.Aachievement BcommitmentCcompetition Dambition7-He was satisfied with the result, wasnt he?-No. It was so difficult that he _have passed it.AshouldntBmustntCcouldn tDwouldnt8Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into _ Saturday an

5、d Sunday of the first week of June, which I think is _ good advice.A/ ; /Bthe; theCthe; aDthe; /9Robert had a comfortable childhood, _up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.AgrewBgrowingCgrownDto grow10You didnt let me drive. If we _ by turns, you _ so tired.Adrove; didnt getBdrove; wouldnt g

6、etCwere driving; wouldnt getDhad driven; wouldnt have got11The Dragon Boat Festival _ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A is marking B marks C will mark D marked12_ his conclusion on the evidence he collected on the scene, he proved that the murderer was guilty.ABasedBBasingCTo baseDBe

7、ing based13 Youve got your flat furnished, havent you? Yes, I _ some used furniture and it was a real bargain.Awill buyBhave boughtChad boughtDbought14The auto factory _ new profit records through technical innovation 10% growth rate in the last two years and hopefully 15% this year.Aset Bhas setCis

8、 setting Dhas been setting15Im afraid that I cant attend Toms wedding party _ next weekend.Ato be heldBbeing heldCheldDis to be held16Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English._？She once spent 10 years living in London.AGuess whatBWhy notCSo whatDHow come17Kevi

9、n, time for the next destination!No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we _ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.Aam exploring Bhave exploredCwill explore Dwill have explored18With your brothers help, Ive made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him _Ain turnBby turnsCin ret

10、urnDin answer19_is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products，so you should give up smoking.AAsBItCWhatDWhich20My computer is out of function again.You need to go to the customer service center and have it _.Ato repair BrepairCrepairing Drepaired第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从

11、每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Movies are a great means of entertainment for many. There are some advantages of watching movies. Comedies, for example, help reduce your blood pressure. Laughter for 15 minutes during a film makes your blood vessels (血管) wider. Besides, when you watch a sad movie, you

12、re more likely to come away from it thinking about loved ones and feeling happy about what you have.Watching movies can make you creative. A study shows that young children, who watched the use of magic in Harry Potter, score significantly higher in a creative thinking test than children who watched

13、 something else. Moreover, movies are very useful for strengthening peoples mental health. They enable people to take time to really relax and temporarily forget about their daily concerns and problems.However, watching movies arent always beneficial. Studies have shown that some people get real ple

14、asure out of being scared by horror movies, but in various ways they may be risking their physical and mental health without even knowing it. When you watch a tense scene in a movie, your heart rate and blood pressure increase. Meanwhile this change in your brain chemistry reminds you of times when

15、you were in a similar state, even if you have no idea you even had those memories. So if something horrible happens to you, being scared again by a movie can unintentionally make you experience it once more.Scientists, politicians and parents have debated for decades if being exposed to movie violen

16、ce leads to actual real-life violence. Overall the answer to that is probably still up in the air, but a new study seems to prove that watching aggression on screen can contribute to being a bully (土霸) in real life, even if it is just in the short term.In conclusion, certain movies play a positive r

17、ole, but not all movies do. It depends completely on the subject of the movie. So its always advisable to choose the movies concerning something positive.1、How does watching sad movies benefit us according to the text?AIt makes us content with our lives.BIt rids us of unhappy memories.CIt reduces ou

18、r risk of illness.DIt develops our creativity.2、What can we infer about watching horror movies from the text?AIt has more advantages than disadvantages.BIt has gained popularity around the world.CPlenty of people ignore its health benefits.DAll people dont realize its disadvantages.3、What does the u

19、nderlined part “up in the air” in Paragraph 4 mean?AMeaningless. BAttractive.CUncertain. DObvious.4、What does the author advise us to do to reduce the passive effect of movies?AEnjoy movies with more companions.BMake a wise choice of what to watch.CTry our best to watch movies less often.DRaise our

20、ability to tell right from wrong.22（8分）Tracking Shots: This Week in FilmThe Incomparable Rose HartmanQuad CinemaSaturday to SundayIt is a gorgeously shot, sharply edited portrait of photographer Hartman, who in the 1970s and 1980s haunted Studio 54. Hartman made a career of capturing fashion designe

21、rs, models, musicians, and movie stars in half-guarded moments, somewhere between unaware and aping for the lens.ChurchillAngelika Film CenterMonday to TuesdayTwentieth centurys most awesome leader, a man whose history includes two world wars! But what happens when the story being told feels emotion

22、ally false and factually bogus? Churchill, a new drama starring the great Brian Cox, is so full of movie cliches that its sometimes hard not to giggleand oneshould never laugh at the prime minister.Handsome DevilCinema VillageThursday to FridayThe Ireland of the teen film Handsome Devil is a place w

23、here young boys are encouraged to do only one thing: play rugby. If rugby isnt your thing, or if you dig things that arent rugby-related, youre immediately dismissed as gay. Thats unfortunately the case for the main characterginger-haired Ned. Indeed, its more like a coming of age film than a comedy

24、.Past LifeLandmark SunshineWednesdayAlthough Past Life is based on real events, Avi Neshers latest film plays unapologetically like melodrama(情节剧)a bit too much at times. Its insistence that guilt-ridden Baruch Milch can recite to his daughters, more than thirty years later, every single word he wro

25、te in a notebook while hiding from the Nazis in Poland during World War II strains credulity.1、Which film may interest people who like taking pictures?AChurchillBPast LifeCHandsome DevilDThe Incomparable Rose Hartman2、Where can the audience go to enjoy a comedy this week?AQuad CinemaBAngelika Film C

26、enterCCinema VillageDLandmark Sunshine3、What do we know about the film Past life?AIt is fictional.BIt was shown on weekend.CAvi Nesher was the main character.DIt was concerned with the life of Jewish.23（8分） Food festivals are a common occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at

27、 all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, theres a food festival to match -no matter how specialized.MeatopiaThis three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lovers paradise. In addition to a range of meat products, from burgers to steaks, attendees can listen to

28、live music, watch butchery shows, and attend informal meat-based workshops.VegfestIf you prefer a festival that will help you meet your five a day, then Vegfest fest is for you. This vegan-friendly event takes place several times a year. Here you can enjoy a wide selection of freshly prepared vegeta

29、bles, learn cooking tips and hear talks on nutrition to help you make the most of your plant-based search.The Marmalade FestivalHeld in Cumbria, this festival has been running for 13 years. It includes a competition to find the best homemade marmalade. There are thousands of entries from over 30 dif

30、ferent countries across the globe.The Ginger (姜) and spice FestivalThe Ginger and spice Festival, held in Market Drayton, celebrates its towns historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of sp

31、ices from mild to hot.The National Honey showIt started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind. This three-day event attracts over 2000 participants to their traditional competition, and offers lectures and workshops on beekeeping and, of course, that syrupy golden honey.While peoples tastes a

32、re different from each other, the UK has something to offer most people. From large-scale festivities, to the smaller gatherings, one thing is certain: people are passionate about their food. And while some of the products on offer might be strange to someone, when food is given that much attention,

33、 its unlikely to leave a bad taste in anyones mouth.1、Which is TRUE according to the passage?APeople can enjoy a wide selection of meat in Vegfest.BMeatopia falls on August 31 every year.CThe Marmalade Festival is just known by the British.DRobert Clive took ginger to the UK from India.2、Which festi

34、val will be most a tractive for people having a sweet tooth?AMeatopiaBThe Ginger and spice Festival,CVegfest.DThe National Honey show.3、In which part of a magazine can you most probably find this passage?AVoice & views.BScience & Technology.CCultureDSports.24（8分）Want an ideal home in magical Lucas V

35、alley? Here is a room rented for the summer.Home features:*3 beautiful bedrooms, about 1011 with 4 window faces morning sun and beautiful view of courtyard garden and flowers. Can be furnished or unfurnished.*Sunny island kitchen, floor to ceiling glass with garden views. Share use of all amenities

36、of home, beautiful sunny yard, organic gardens, picnic table.*Great outdoor pool, yoga and tennis 2 blocks away; 2 great farmers markets weekly 5 minutes away at SR Civic Center. Peaceful quiet neighborhood, easy parking right outside, 1.5 miles from 101, great access to all Bay Area.Please be healt

37、hy and environmentally conscious, clean and considerate, no smoking, no drugs, no pets. Quiet and friendly prof F (author, healer, consultant)works from home p/t, 1 dog, NO cats, sorry, NO pets possibledog is NOT pet friendly. Minimum lease till end of October 2017, longer fine.Partial rent reductio

38、n option available for the right personread more if interested:Holistic（整体的）health author seeking great P/T reliable help with routine home and office help (filing, organizing papers) garden watering and dog walking (up to 5 hours per week,prefer 1 hour available each morning M-F between 7-9am) or t

39、ime on Saturdays.Please leave your phone number in response.PLEASE PUT in your EMAIL:*your phone number*what date you are available to move in*what skills you can contribute1、What is the advantage of living in the advertised room?AYou can swim without leaving home.BYou can form a habit of protecting

40、 the environment.CYou can save some money by helping the owner.DYou can enjoy the setting sun through the window.2、Who may be the right person to share the house with the author?ATom, a student who is thoughtful and helpful.BJim, a healthy young man who hates animals.CMary, an outgoing girl who love

41、s animals and raises a cat.DMr Green, a warm-hearted man who smokes occasionally.3、How far is the house from 101, great access to all Bay Area?A2 blocks away. B1.5 miles.C5 minutes walk. D2 miles.4、How can you get in touch with the author?ABy fax. BIn person.CBy telephone. DBy email.25（10分）The Art o

42、f Travel Photography Course on DVD$99.95 $29.95Most of us wouldnt dream of travelling without bringing a camera along. Photographs not only let us share our experiences with others, but they preserve once-in-a-lifetime moments precisely the way we want to remember them.Yet all too often, we find tha

43、t our photos fall short of our expectations. And our dull results are made all the more disappointing by the knowledge that we may never return to the pictured locale. Weve all learned how difficult it can be to capture (捕捉) the magic of the moment.But by understanding some basic photographic princi

44、ples and best practices, you can develop your photographers eye and produce pictures that reach their full potential.The Art of Travel Photography is your ticket to capturing the beauty and awe of any scene, anywhere in the world. Your guide is Joel Sartore, National Geographic contributing photogra

45、pher with more than 30 years of experience who has travelled the world shooting photographs in the most challenging of conditions. Filled with practical tips and proven techniques, this course helps you learn to see the way professional photographers do so you can take compelling photographs worth f

46、raming and sharing.1、What might make you feel regret about your bad photos according to the ad?AThat your precious time is wasted.BThat you lack photographic skills.CThat scarcely can they be retaken.DThat its hard to capture ideal sights.2、Which of the following is TRUE?AJoel Sartore will teach you

47、 photography while travelling with you.BJoel Sartore will convey his experience to who wants to take nice photos.CThe Art of Travel Photography is a collection of Joel Sartores photos.DThe Art of Travel Photography will free you from worries about photos.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后

48、各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）“I just think, a year ago, at 54 years of age, I couldnt swim. I was terrified at the thought of going into the water. Now, I have just 1 my 200 meters. It feels like a 2 , and it is all thanks to Everyday Swim”.Its never too late to learn swimming. Angela King

49、, 55, is a perfect 3 of it. For years, she had to 4 sitting on the side of a pool watching her family splash(拍水)around. Then in August 2016, the family went to an attraction they hadnt 5 for 15 years. Angela thought, “All this time, I still cant 6 . When I get back home tomorrow, Im going to find ou

50、t more about swimming 7 .In the cold light of day, she felt a little 8 ,but her husband David searched the Internet for swimming classes. He found Everyday Swim at the local Haleigh pool and 9 Angela to sign up. When she turned up for her first training, she says, I felt a bit sick and 10 , but this

51、 soon passed. The instructor 11 put me at ease, as did the other people in the class. They were all shapes and sizes, 12 they were all feeling like me.”As the lessons 13 , she learned to become more 14 in the water. At first, it was a simple 15 of learning she wasnt going to sink. Then during the th

52、ird lesson, the Olympic gold medal winner Duncan Goodhew turned up to offer 16 . “I couldnt believe it. He held my hand and we all held hands in a circle and splashed under the water. What he did made me believe that I could 17 it.”When the 10 lessons for 100 offer finished at the pool, she 18 to si

53、gn up for lessons. In fact, from initially(开始) being 19 of the water, Angela was now becoming a regular swimmer and 20 some certificates along the way.1、Aundertook Bwon Ccompleted Dchallenged2、Adream Bgame Cshow Dsuffer3、Afounder Bsuccess Cexample Dpioneer4、Asettle for Bgive up Cturn in Dlook out5、A

54、visited Bsearched Cpassed Dcovered6、Abelieve Bswim Clearn Dforget7、Ahours Blessons Cplaces Dproblems8、Acalm Bfrightened Cgrateful Dhesitant9、Areminded Ballowed Cforced Dencouraged10、Astrange Bworried Cdesperate Ddisappointed11、Aonly Bnearly Chardly Dreally12、Afor Bso Cand Dthough13、Aprogressed Bfini

55、shed Cimproved Dbegan14、Aenergetic Battractive Cconfident Doutstanding15、Amatter Bact Csymbol Dsign16、Aprize Bsupport Cstrength Dsafety17、Atry Btake Cget Dmake18、Ahelped Bjoined Cbegan Dcontinued19、Afond Bcurious Cscared Ddoubtful20、Apicking Bcollecting Caccepting Dregistering第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材

56、料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Dear Sir,In reply 1your advertisement in todays China Daily regarding a vacancy ( 空 缺 ) in your office, I wish to apply for the position of senior clerk, 2you have specifiedI feel sure that I can meet your special requirements that the candidate (应试者) must have 3hig

57、h command of English, for I 4 (graduate) from the English Language Department of Wuhan University three years agoIn addition to my study of English in the university, I have worked for three 5 (year) as a secretary in the firm of ABC Trading Co. LtdThe main reason for 6 (change) my employment is to

58、gain more experience with a superior trading company like 7 (you)I believe that my education and experience will prove 8 (use) for work in your officeI am enclosing my resume, certificate of graduation and a letter of recommendation from the president of the universityI shall be grateful 9you will g

59、ive me a personal interview at your 10 (convenient)Very truly yours,Li Mei 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计

60、分。There are not enough seats in our schools reading room. One morning just before our finally examination, I got there very early to occupying a seat. I put a book on the desk and then went to have a breakfast. While I came back, I found someone was sitting on the seat which I had occupied in the ad