2022-2023学年江苏省盐城市、南京市高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?Dont laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back_.Aold and youn

2、gBup and downCsafe and soundDright and wrong2Some people use hand-written letters _ typing because theyre more personal and represent your sincerity.Ain preference to Bin process of Cin reference with Din search of3One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem _ it become

3、s an emergency.AwhenBbeforeCafterDunless4Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning.I had intended to, but I couldnt spare any time, I _ a report.Ahad written BwroteCwas writing Dwould write5The medicine should usually be kept out of the _ of children at home.AdistanceBreachCli

4、mitDarrival6-Cant you stay a little longer? I really want to talk more with you. -Me, too. _ I have to get home before 10 at night.AButBSinceCAndDFor7When was _ you last met Jennifer? I havent seen her for ages. Ait that Bit Cit what Dwhat8There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, _ she was

5、an only child.Aever sinceBnow thatCeven thoughDas though9Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into _ Saturday and Sunday of the first week of June, which I think is _ good advice.A/ ; /Bthe; theCthe; aDthe; /10The farmer used wood to build a house _ to store grain.A.

6、thatB. in whichC. whichD. what11It is reported that the _ in Libya is hotting up.AstrengthBviolenceCpowerDactivity12I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I _ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.Ahave exposed Bhad been exposed Chave been exposed Dwas exposed13At the meeting, t

7、he headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children _again.AhappeningBhappenCto happen D happened14With the number of homecoming overseas students _ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.AshotBbeing shotCshootingDto shoot15_ w

8、hat had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.AHearingBTo have heardCHaving heardDHeard16The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Its about _youre made of, not the circumstances.AthatBwhatChowDwho17The draft regulati

9、on on the online protection of minors, _ for public opinions by the cyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public concern.Areleasing Bhaving releasedCto release Dreleased18_ far in the contest, we are so disappointed.ANot gettingBNot to getCNot having gotDNot got19-Could I ask you a private question

10、? -Sure, Apardon me B go ahead Cgood idea D forget it20-Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor-_With pleasureASorry, I am busyBGo aheadCHelp yourselfDAsk, please第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Scientists are trying to save Puerto Ricos endangered Am

11、azon parrots after Hurricane Maria destroyed the birds habitats and food sources(来源).El Yunque is a large national forest on the eastern part of Puerto Rico. Just two of the 56 wild parrots that once lived there survived Maria, the Category-4 storm that struck Puerto Rico in September 2017. Scientis

12、ts report other forests have seen great drops in parrot populations as well.In the 1800s, there were more than a million of the bright green parrots living in the wild in Puerto Rico. By the 1970s, the number was down to just 13 birds after years of forest clearing.A special program was started in 1

13、972 to help increase the parrot population, which led to the creation of three breeding(繁殖) centers. Just weeks before Hurricane Maria hit, scientists counted 56 wild parrots at El Yunque. That was the highest number in the programs history. Scientists say that even though several parrots have been

14、born in captivity(笼养) and in the wild since Maria, the species is still in danger.The Puerto Rican Amazon is the islands only remaining native parrot. More than 460 of the birds are kept inside the breeding centers at El Yunque and the Rio Abajo forest. Scientists have not released(释放) any of the bi

15、rds since Hurricane Maria. A third breeding center, in a forest in the western area of Maricao, has not been in operation since the storm.Scientists are considering whether to catch some of the remaining wild parrots and put them in the same cage as the birds that are set to be released. This way, t

16、he captive birds can learn from the wild birds how to survive in the forests. Another consideration is to release some captive parrots in Maricao, which was not as heavily damaged by Maria.1、Why has the parrot population greatly decreased in the past 200 years?ABecause of Hurricane Maria.BBecause of

17、 too much hunting.CBecause of the loss of forests.DBecause of lack of breeding centers.2、Which of the following is true about Hurricane Maria?AIt killed 56 wild parrots at El Yunque.BIt greatly affected parrots in captivity.CIt reduced the number of wild parrots.DIt led to the creation of three bree

18、ding centers.3、What can we infer about Amazon parrots in captivity?AThey have the highest number in the history.BThey have been released since Hurricane Maria.CThey are used to living in the wild.DThey are larger in number than those in the wild.4、What is the best title for the text?AScientists Work

19、 to Save Puerto Rican Parrots.BAmazon Parrots are in Danger of Disappearing.CA Special Program Helps Increase the Parrot Population.DHurricane Maria Reduced the Number of Amazon Parrots.22（8分）Its said that you dont know a man until you walk a mile in his shoes. And you also dont know what its like f

20、or older people to travel until you accompany one on a trip.After flying with my elderly father from Washington, DCto L.Ain July, I began to realize that a companion has important tasks that can make a journey easier for older people. I booked non-stop tickets on JetBlue to avoid tiring, confusing c

21、onnections, and we flew directly into small, manageable Long Beach Airport. Even though my father could walk, I arranged with the airline for wheelchair assistance, which meant we got on board first.When I took him back to the airport for his return flight to Washington, I got permission from JetBlu

22、e to wait with him at the gate instead of saying goodbye at the security checkpoint. I wished hed had a first-class seat and access to a comfortable airline club. Better yet, I wish I had flown with him both ways. As I watched the attendant wheel him to the lift that took him from the tarmac（飞机跑道）to

23、 the plane, I felt like an anxious mom sending her child to school for the first time.Things can go awry on a plane trip. And then there is the horrifying story about Joe and Margie. When they landed at Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, a wheelchair attendant met them to help with a connectio

24、n. But somehow Margie, who had Alzheimers disease, disappeared.I didnt need to worry about my father wandering away. At 82, his mind was sharper than mine. But his hearing was poor, so I worried about what would happen if he missed an important announcement. Fortunately, everything went just fine. C

25、areful planning made the trip successful.Next time I travel with a senior, Ill know better. I hope there will be a next time.1、Why did the man buy nonstop tickets?AHis father was tired of flights.BHe had important tasks to do.CHe cared about his father.DHis schedule was tight.2、How did the author fe

26、el when seeing his father off?ADisappointed. BDelighted.CWorried. DSad.3、What does the underlined part “go awry” probably mean?Abe amused. Bcarry on as usual.Clive up to ones expectation. Dbe away from the correct course.4、What can we learn from the passage?ATaking a trip does great good to seniors.

27、BIt is a pleasant experience to travel with seniors.CTo have a long journey with seniors is unpractical.DA good arrangement ensures seniors to take a nice trip.23（8分）Ad. 1April fools partyOn Friday, April 1, Inner Affair goes back to the days of funk! Classic Tunes from the 70s and 80s by DJs Den &

28、Sion. 9pm till late.Tickets: Free entrance for those in costume, otherwise 50 yuan (US$6)Time/date: 9 pm, April 1Place: Inner Affair, 1/F Qiankun Dasha, 6 Sanlitun Xiliujie, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 8454 0321Ad. 2Language in useEnjoy free in-house coffee, tea and beer as well as music and dancing. Prac

29、tice your Chinese, make friends and have fun.Time/date: 7 to 9 pm, March 25Place: Language In Use Club, 2/F, Science Fortune Center, 8 Xueqing Lu, north of Xueyuan Lu, Haidian DistrictAd. 3The worst partyOrganized by ozone productions, the party is set to be the worst ever, with the lamest music fro

30、m the 60s, 70s and 80s. Special prizes will be awarded to the worst dressed or for bad fashion sense.Tickets: Free entranceTime/date: 9 pm, April 1Place: Pula Pula, Tianze Lu, Oriental Seven Colours Plaza, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 6466 82Ad. 4La Nuit FrancaiseAgain on the 2nd Thursday of the month La N

31、uit Francaise will be held at Le Rendezvous. The monthly event is an opportunity for all French people and everyone interested in France or speaking French to gather together.The evening features three glasses of wine and canapes for participants and a special exhibition.Time/date: 7 to 10 pm, April

32、 14Place: Le Rendezvous, 3 Gongti Beilu, accross from the Pacific Century Plaza, Chaoyang District Tel: 6462 9110Ad. 5Marco VDutch DJ Marco V drops by Banana for a gig which is supported by Hong Kongs DJ Spark.Marco V has been around for many years, as an inventive, style blending deejay and a succe

33、ssful and devoted producer. His spinning is energetic, crowd pleasing and never sees an empty dance floor. He was ranked No. 15 in this years international DJ MAG DJ Top100.Tickets: 40 yuan (US$4.80) in advance, 50 yuan (US$6) at the door, both include a free drinkTime/date: 10 pm to 4 am, March 31,

34、 April 1Place: Banana, in the lobby of the Scitech Hotel, 22 Jianwai Dajie, Chaoyang DistrictTel: 6528 3636573、Which of the following is NOT true of Ad. 1 and Ad. 3?AThe two parties will be held on the same day.BThe two parties will be held at the same time.CThe entrance fees of the two parties will

35、 not be charged.DSome old music will be played at the parties.1、Which of the following is intended for the Chinese learners?AMarco V.BLa Nuit Francaise.CLanguage in use.DThe worst party.2、We can infer that_.AMarco V is a newly established bandBLa Nuit Francaise may be French wordsCthe worst party wi

36、ll attract a lot of college studentsDyou will enjoy free drink at April fools party24（8分）New Zealand Escorted Tours - A great way to experience New ZealandExplore the North or South Islands or indulge in a countrywide New Zealand escorted tour. With our unrivaled range of New Zealand tours from Kirr

37、a Tours, AAT Kings. Inspiring Journeys, Thrifty Tours and more, New Zealand is yours to sit back and enjoy.Kirra Tours_day Classic New Zealand PanoramaNew Zealand escorted tourHotel 4 star - 17 nightsViewed 24 times in the last 7 daysTravel the length of New Zealand on one of our most popular coach

38、tour itineraries (路线). With 18 days to explore New Zealands North and South Islands, this tour takes you to all the not-to-be-missed highlights, with a range of outstanding activities included along the way!View Tour DetailGet Prices+ShortlistEnquire NowAAT Kings -_Day Southern Spotlight9 days from

39、Christchurch to ChristchurchNew Zealand escorted tourHotel 3 star - 8 nightsViewed 237 times in the last 7 daysThe perfect tour for those wanting to see the best of the South Island with a great group of like minded travellers. Visit Christchurch, Lake Tekaop, Mt. Cook National Park, Dunedin, Milfor

40、d Sound, Queenstown and Franz Josef Glacier with this AAT Kings 9 day Southern Spotlight tour.View Tour DetailGet Prices+ShortlistEnquire NowInspiring Journeys_Day The Southern Drift12 days from Christchurch lo ChristchurchNew Zealand small group tourHotel 4 star - 11 nightsViewed 49 times in the la

41、st 7 daysNo stone is left unturned as you venture into parts of the South Island less travelled. From the wild and untouched natural wonderland of Stewart Island, to the spectacular mountain views of Mt. Cook National Park and Milford Sound, this is an incredible tour of the south.View Tour DetailGe

42、t Prices+ShortlistEnquire NowThrifty Tours_day Southern highlights including Milford SoundNew Zealand independent tourMotels - 4 nightsViewed 196 times in the last 7 daysEnjoy 5 days exploring New Zealands South Island with this excellent independent touring itinerary. Journey from Christchurch in a

43、 loop around the South Island. Cruise through Milford Sound, visit Mt. Cook National Park, explore the West Coast glaciers, and travel on the Tranz Alpine scenic train.View Tour DetailGet Prices+ShortlistEnquire Now199、Which tour will you choose if you wish to cover both the North and South Islands?

44、AKirra Tours.BAAT Kings.CInspiring Journeys.DThrift Tours.1、Visit to Mt. Cook National Park is available in both .AKirra Tours and AAT KingsBKirra Tours and Thrifty ToursCKirra Tours and Inspiring JourneysDInspiring Journeys and Thrifty Tours2、Where do you most possibly see the advertisement?AOn a t

45、ravel website.BIn a tour brochure.CIn a geography text book.DIn a travel magazine25（10分）Libraries are doing well in the digital times. Here are some of the most awesome examples.1. Freiburg University Library, GermanyThe original library of the Freiburg University was rebuilt in 2015 following the p

46、roject of Degelo Architects. The new building has 41,000 square meters and looks like a cut diamond. Inside, there are 1,200 workspaces in four reading rooms plus 500 work areas. The library offers in the basement a system of automated checkout machines and 700,000 volumes that can be borrowed.2. Mi

47、crolibrary at Taman Bima, IndonesiaThis wonderful little public library is located in a Kampung neighborhood near the Bandung airport, Indonesia. The building was designed by the Bandung office of SHAU architect studio. It has 160 square meters and is built upon a preexisting stage that was already

48、used by the local community for events and gatherings. The Bima public library is the first of a series of similar microlibraries that are planned to be built across Indonesia.3. Public Library of Constitucin, ChileThe city in Constitucin, Chile, was devastated by 8.8 degrees earthquake in 2010. The

49、 new public library, designed by Sebastian Irarrzaval, is a part of the initiative to rebuild the city. Constitucin is one of the biggest clusters of wood production in Chile. This heritage is reflected in the construction of this post-disaster library. Its made almost entirely of wood, and only the

50、 firewalls are done with exposed poured concrete. The internal area of the library exceeds 350 square meters. The building was opened in 2015, five years after the earthquake.4. LiYuan Library, ChinaBuilt in 2011 in a small village o Huairou on the outskirts（郊区）of Beijing, this beautiful nature-insp

51、ired library was designed by Li Xiaodong. The 175-square-meter buildings interior is spatially diverse by using steps and small level changes to create distinct places. The wooden sticks temper the bright light and spread it evenly throughout the space to give a perfect reading environment. The libr

52、ary closes at dusk because there is no electricity in it.1、Which of the following libraries is the biggest one?ALiYuan Library BMicrolibrary at Taman BimaCFreiburg University Library DPublic Library of Constitucin2、If you want to see a library made entirely of wood, you can go to _.AChile BChinaCInd

53、onesia DGermany3、What is special about LiYuan Library?AIt opens 24 hours a day. BIt has no electricity supply.CIt is the biggest library in China. DIt is directly exposed to the sunlight.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） It was the summer of my fres

54、hman year of college. Instead of heading home for a nice long 1 , my friends and I had decided to 2 and take some extra courses. We had 3 the top floor of an old house to live in. My bed was 4 into a stuffy (愁闷的)former laundry room and each night was a new 5 in humidity. Still, it felt 6 to be in my

55、 own place for the first time. After the first few weeks, 7 , the thrill faded and 8 set in. I found myself sitting alone each night 9 my home and my parents.My summer holidays had always been a 10 time. I spent hours playing basketball and swimming. I talked to my Mom while she tended her flowers.

56、I 11 helping my Dad drag firewood for the winter. And every night I sat at a dinner table full of delicious food 12 with love while my family filled the room with the sound of sweet 13 . Now I found myself missing them 14 than ever.Finally when my 15 were at their lowest, I heard a 16 at the door. I

57、 opened it and was 17 to see my parents standing there with big smiles to fill my 18 heart and a box full of food to feed my hungry friends. We spent the afternoon eating 19 , and just being together. It felt so good, and I felt so loved.Victor Hugo wrote that, “The supreme happiness of life is the

58、20 that one is loved; loved for oneself, or better yet, loved despite oneself.” It was that gift of happiness that my parents gave me that afternoon and every day of my life.1、AjourneyBtermCbreakDway2、AleaveBstayCrelaxDtravel3、ArentedBboughtCpaintedDrepaired4、AmadeBchangedCjammedDhidden5、AwishBpleas

59、ureCexperimentDadventure6、AexcitingBboringCastonishingDmoving7、AanywayBthoughCthereforeDinstead8、AheadacheBlonelinessCsatisfactionDhomesickness9、Aforgetting aboutBrelying onCthinking ofDreferring to10、AspecialBterribleCspecificDdifficult11、Agave upBhad trouble inCput offDtook pride in12、AfrozenBprep

60、aredCtastedDkept13、AlaughterBscreamCwhistleDsigh14、AlessBmoreCworseDbetter15、AmindsBdreamsCspiritsDthoughts16、AkickBhitCcrashDknock17、AdisappointedBsurprisedCpuzzledDencouraged18、AhungryBopenCsickDgentle19、Amaking upBgetting upCcatching upDtaking up20、AsignBchanceCsecretDbelief第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面