2017上海市嘉定区初三英语一模试卷

1、2017上海市嘉定区初三英语一模试卷及答案Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I。Listeningcomprehension(听力理解）(共30分）A。Listenandchoosetherightpicture（依据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）。3_4._。5_6._B。Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertohequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最适合的答案）（8分)7.A)Lucy.B）Alice.C)Mike。D）Ben.8.A）Tothecinema.B)Tothelibrary。C)Toth

2、epark。D)Tothemuseum.9。A）20dollars。B）40dollars。C)60dollars.D）80dollars。10。A）Itssunny.B）Itscloudy。C)Itsrainy.D)Itssnowy。11.A）Alawyer。B)Aneditor。C）Afireman。D）Ajournalist.12.A）Onfoot。B)Bybus。C)Bytaxi.D）Bybike.13.A)Howtoreadnovels。B）Howtowatchmovies.C)Howtocommunicatewithforeigners。D）HowtolearnEnglish.14

3、。A)Becauseshehadtoseeherfriendsoff。B）Becauseshecamebackratherlate。C)Becauseshemissedthetrainatthestation。D）Becauseshereadabooklate.C。Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断以下句子能否符合你听到的短文内容,吻适用“T表示,不符合的用“F”表示）(6分）15.TheNewWorldisarestaurantonabeachofJapan.16.Therestaur

4、antcanonlyserve30peopleatatime。17.Thewaitersintherestauranttellthecustomersaboutthenewrule。18。Accordingtotherule,customershavetoorderalargeamountoffood。19.Customerswhofinishofftheirmealsdontneedtoanymoney。Customerswhodontfinishofftheirmealsarenotwelcometocomebackdinner。D.Listentothepassageandfillint

5、heblanks（依据你所听到的短文内容，达成以下句子，每空格限填一词）（10分)21.Atthefirstterm，youdbetternotselecttoomanycourses,oryoull_。22。Differentteachershavedifferent_。23。Someteacherswillgivetoomuchhomework,toomanyexamsandtoo_.24.Theteacherencouragesyoutoaskquestionsorshowyour_freely。25。InAmericanschools，youcanlearnknowledgeand_b

6、yyourself.Part2PhoneticsVocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最适合的答案）(20分）Sylviafetchedatowelfromthebathroom.Whihofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedpart?A）/fetd/B）/fett/C）/feitd/D)/feitt/27.Mostteachersthinkuniformscanpreventthestudents_showingofftheirwealth。A)offB)inC)byD）f

7、rom28。TheRio2016Olympictorch（火炬）began_95-dayjourneyinBrazilonMay3rd.A)itB)itsC）itsD）itself29。Thenewlybuiltdormitorybuildinginouruniversityisabout_。A）120metershighB）120meter-highC)120-metershighD）120meterhigh30.Itlookslikeraining.You_watertheflowersinthegardenanymore.A)mustntB)cantC)needntD)shouldntM

8、ysisterlooked_atmebecauseIknockedthesoupoverhernewdressjustnow。A)angryB）angrilyC）terriblyD)friendly32.OurPEteacheralwaysmakesusrelaxed,heis_teacherIveevermet.A)mosthumorousB)themorehumorousC)themosthumorousD）ahumorous33.A：Whichofthesethreeskirtsdoyoulikebest？B:Illtake_。Theyareallexpensiveandoutoffas

9、hion。A)neitherB)bothC)noneD)all34.OnDouble12thisyear,peopledidntmind_inthelonglinetogetadiscount.A)waitB)towaitC)waitedD）waiting35。A：_willthe6thChineseFilmFestivalinFrancelast?B：FromMay24thtoJuly19th.A）HowlongB）HowoftenC)HowsoonD）Howmany36。Mymotherusuallysleepswiththewindowopen_itsreallycold.A）ifB）b

10、ecauseC)sinceD）unless37。_heavyrainstormitwas!Thetownhadthemostseriousfloodinthepasttenyears。A)WhataB）WhatC)HowaD)HowLindaandhercousindecided_atthatrestaurantasthereweresomanypeopleinthequeue.A）noteatingB)nottoeatC)noteatD)tonoteat39。Wearesurewewillshortenthecommutingtimeafterthebridge_.A）completesB）

11、iscompletedC)hascompletedD）willbecompleted40.Look！ThelightisstilloninMr。Greensoffice。Imafraidhe_hiswork.A）doesntfinishB)didntfinishC)hasntfinishedD)wontfinish41。Ilikethefilm“TheMartian”best，it_showsalotofimagination,_hasasenseofhumor.A）both，andB)neither,norC）notonly，butalsoD)either，or42。Theoldmandid

12、ntnoticethethiefbreakintothehousebecausehe_TVintheroom.A）amwatchingB)waswatchingC）watchedD)hadwatched43。Jacksmotherwondered_.A)howmuchthedigitalcamerahascostB)thedigitalcamerahadcosthowmuchC)howmuchthedigitalcamerahadcostD)howmuchhadthedigitalcameracost44。A：Imgoingtothepostofficethisafternoon.Wouldy

13、oulikemetosendtheparcelforyou?B：_.IveaskedLucytosentit.A)Yes,Idliketo。B）Yes,please.C）Thatsagoodidea。D）No，thanks。45.A:WhataboutgoingtoShanghaiDisneylandParknextmonth，Harry?B：_.Wellhavealotoffunthere。A）Goodluck！B）Nevermind。C）Soundsgreat.D)Certainlynot.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphras

14、esinthebox。Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（将以下单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只好填一词）（共8分)AReduceBcareaboutCcalledonDmainEhalfofThestreetsofDalian，LiaoningwerecoveredbysnowaweekbeforeSpringFestival。However,insteadofstayingathome，LiChunyuan,ajunioronestudentatNo。42MiddleSchool,wentoutwithherclassmates.Theymadepostersthems

15、elvesand_46_peoplenottosetoffireworks。Thestudentsdidthistotryto_47_airpollutionSinceJanuary,manycitiesinChinahaveseenalotoffoggydays。InBeijing,onlyfivedaysinJanuarywerefreeofsmog.Smogisdirtyairthatlookslikefogandsmoke。AnofficialfortheMinistryofEnvironmentalProtectiontoldBeijingnewsthatPM2.5pollution

16、isthe_48_problemwithairpollution。PM2。5topollutionwithsmallparticles2。5micrometersorlessindiameter（直径).AccordingtotheChineseAcademyofScience,twomajorfactorsthatcausePM2.5aremotorvehiclesandtheburningofcoal。Poorairhasdoneharmtopeopleshealth。Childrenandtheelderlyaremoreatrisk。AreportformBeijingChildren

17、sHospitalshowsthatfromJan5thto11th,_49_thepatientsintheinternalmedicinedepartmentcameforrespiratory（呼吸道的)problems.AsetoffBeffortsCcloselyDtakeactionEdecisionTorespondtotheairproblem，theChinesegovernmentandmanyChinesepeoplehavestartedto_50_。Peoplearecalledontomakefulluseofenergyandresourcesandcutdown

18、onenergyuse。Beijingannouncedplanstousecleanfuelingovernmentvehiclesandplanttrees。Italsoaskedcitizensto_51_fewerfireworksfortheSpringFestivalcelebration。ThreestudentsfromNo.4HighSchoolinBeijingwroteareporttoadvisehowtofighttheairpollution.Theysuggestedthatcarswithlargeemissions(排放)shouldbebanned（严禁)a

19、ndfactoriesshouldbe_52_watched。“Wehopemorepeoplewilljoinusinmakingadifference.Withallour_53_。Theblueskieswillcertainlyreturnforgood，”saidShiYucong，oneofthethreestudents。Indeed，airproblemsandenvironmentalprotectionhavebecomeaconcernforthewholenation。IV。Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirprop

20、erforms（用括号中所给单词的适合形式达成以下句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54.ThetwoboysbecameBritish_andtheygainedtherighttovote(选举).city）Theysaytheyllstayto_theirhomesratherthanretreattorefugeecamps（难民营）。（build）56.Thestudentsdoeyeexercises_adaytoprotecttheireyes。（two）57.Iftheyarent_withthestyleofuniforms，theycandesignthemthemselve

21、s。(satisfy）58.Intheend,Timandhisfriendsalldecidedto_aconcertforEaster(organization）59.Weallknowthe_waterwewasteorpollute，themorewewillhavefortomorrow.(little)60。Lemonisagirlwithfewwords,soitwas_forhertomakeaspeechinpublicyesterday.（usual）61.Theboysaskedtheirteacherwhetherearthquakescanbe_predicted?（

22、exact)V。Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（依据所给的要求，改写以下句子67题,每空格限填一词。）（共14分）。.6262.Scientistsknewsomethingaboutthelivesofthiskindofinsects。（改为否认句)Scientists_know_aboutthelivesofthiskindofinsects。63.Ourclassteacheralwaysencouragesustoworkoutproblemsbyourselves。(对划线部分疑问)_doesyourclassteacheralways

23、encourageyouto_?64.ThetriptoAustraliaandNewZealandcosttheoldcouplealot.（改为反意疑问句）ThetriptoAustraliaandNewZealandcosttheoldcouplealot，_?65.Helenreturnedthemagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit.（保持原句意思）Helen_themagazinetothelibraryafterreadingit。66.DoyouknowwhenHenryFordinventedtheworldsfirstassemblyline?

24、（改为被动语态）Doyouknowwhentheworldsfirstassemblyline_byHenryFord？67.IaskedTim，”Haveyoufoundthelostpetdog?”(改为宾语从句)IaskedTim_he_foundthelostpetdogornot。68。haveto,thefirst，to,Susan，train,will,tomorrowmorning，startearly,catch(连词成句)_Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI。Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)：（共50分)A.Chooseth

25、ebestanswer（依据短文内容，选择最适合的答案）(12分)Runningamarathonisnoteasy.Ittakeshardwork，practice，andpracticeandpatience.Torunamarathon,youhavetorun26。2milesbyfoot！26.2milesisthesameasrunningthelengthofafootballfieldmorethan460times。Ittakesmostpeoplefouroffivehourstofinish,In2013worldsfastestmarathonrunnerfinishe

26、dtheracein2:03:23。ImaginerunningforovertwohourswithoutabreakBytheageof30，LeaTambellinihadrunmorethanfivemarathonsandhadnoplanstohadalwaysbeenanathlete.Whenshewas14inhighschool，sheswamonherschoolsswinbegantotrainrelayrace。Hermomanddadranmarathons，andwhenshewas22，theyhelpeforherfirstmarathon.Leasfirst

27、marathontookplaceinOhio,whichwascalled“TheFlyingPig”“Iwasverynervous，”shesaid，”butIhadmymomthere，sothathelped.”Runningtheracewashard，butthehardestpartwaswhensheranpastacookiefactoryandsmelledcookiesatmile18。“Ijustwantedtobedone。Shesaid,“Iwasspent,butmymomkeptmegoing。Itwasalreadyher15thmarathon.”Thew

28、ord”marathon”comesfromaGreeklegend(传说、传奇)。Inthelegend，abravesoldierranallthewayfromthebattlefieldofMarathontoAthens,GreecetotelleveryonetheGreekshadwonthebattleagainstthePersians.Itissaidthatherantheentirewaywithoutstopping-adistanceequaltoamodernmarathon。Today,thousandsofpeoplerunmarathonseveryyear

29、。Runnerstrainformonthstogetready.Toprepareforonethemarathons，Learanfourtofivetimeseveryweek.Onweekdays,shecompletedshorterruns,fiveorsixmilesatmost。Butontheweekendssheranlongdistances13miles，15milesand20miles！“IdontmindtrainingbecauseIgetexcitedaboutworkingtowardsomething。AndIloverunningwithagroupof

30、friendsandworkingtowardthegoaltogether.Butitdoestakealotoftime。”Runningamarathonisagreatachievement。“ItsagreatfeelingofaccomplishmentandnothingfeelsaswonderfulasreachingmygoalwhenIcrossthefinishline。Leaexplained.“Icantwaitforthenextone!”69.Itusuallytakesmostpeople_hourstofinishamarathon.A)overtwoB）t

31、woorthreeC）overfourD）fourorfive70.Leatrainedforherfirst_whenshewas22。swimmingmeetB)relayraceC）marathonD)baseballseason71。Leafelt_whensheranherfirstmarathon“TheFlyingPig”A)boredB)nervousC)excitedD)tired72.“Butitdoestakealotoftime。”Here“it”refersto_inthissentence.A)runningwithagroupoffriendsB）workingt

32、owardsthegoalC)trainingforamarathonD)runningamarathon73。Whichstatementis“NotTrue”accordingtothetext?_A)Leahadrunmorethan15marathonsbythetimeshewas30yearsold。B)TherewasamarathoninOhiocalled“TheFlyingPig”.C）Theword“marathon”comesfromaGreeklegend。D）Runnerstrainformonthstogetreadyforamarathon.74.Themain

33、ideaofthistextis“_”。Ittakesmostpeopleseveralhourstorunamarathon.B）Runningamarathonishardwork,butLeaenjoysit.C)ThehardestpartofLeasfirstmarathonwasrunningpastacookiefactory。D）Runningamarathonisagreatachievement。B。Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最适合的单词或词语达成短文)（12分）MumsChristmasSurpr

34、iseMollyranbackhomefromschoolanddroppedherschoolbagonthesofa.Thenonthetableshesaw“MumsWishBook”amailordercatalog(商品目录）fromagiftshop.“Mum，shesaidexcitedlytoherself，“thisyearyoullgettheglovesyouwant!”Mollyhadwalkedadogforaneighborandsavedher_allyeartobuyMumthegloves。Sheopened“MumsWishBook”andhopedthat

35、shecouldfindtheseglovesinit.Teasrandownherfacewhenshesawtheglovesinthecatalog。Mumwouldntbuythemforherself,becausethefamilyhada_timeonthefarm.SheonceheardMumsaytoDad,“Maybesomeday,Illhavethemoneytogetthem。”Molly_bythebackdoorandwentstraighttothepostoffice.Thereshecarefullyfilledouttheorderformtorn（撕）

36、fromthecatalog。“Ineedtobuyastamptosendtheform.”ShesaidtoMr.Smith，theonlyworkerinthepostoffice.“Umm,apairofgloves?”saidMr。Smith，ashepassedastamptoher。“Yes,ItsaChristmasgiftforMum,butpleasedonttellher。Itsoursecret，OK?”AsMollywalkedbackhome,shedecidedtotellDadhersecret.“Youvegottocheckthemailboxeveryda

37、y，”saidMolly_toDad.Henodded,withabigsmile。Cominghomefromschooleveryday,Mollypeekedat（偷看）DadwhenMumwasntlooking，buteverytimeheshookhishead.OnChristmasEve,Dadcamebackfrommailbox,stillemptyhanded。Mollyfeltsadwhenshewenttobed_shedidnthavetheglovesforMum.BeforeChristmasdinner，asMumtooktheapplepiesoutofth

38、eoven，Mollybegansettingthetable.Suddenly，theyheardsomeonepullingupthedriveway。FromthewindowtheysawMr。Smithmakinghiswaytothedoor,withaboxinhishand.Mr。Smith_Mumthebox,“Ibelievethisisyours.”MumlookedfromDadtoMollyandopenedthebox.Hereyeslitupwhenshesawthegloves.“Oh，whoboughttheseforme？”sheasked。“Santadi

39、d，saidMollysmilingly。“Ho!Ho!Ho!MerryChristmas！”Mr。Smith,withaloudlaugh.ItwasChristmasthatnoonewouldeverforget。75.A）timeB)moneyC）energyD)food76.A)hardB)lonelyC)shortD）busy77.A)lookedoutB)cameinC)ranoutD)ranin78。A)patientlyB)loudlyC）proudlyD）quietly79.A）thoughB)ifC)soD)because80.A）boughtB）handedC)lent

40、D）returnedC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容畅达,每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）Ivealwayswantedtotryrockclimbing，butneverhadthetimeormoneyforit.ButIvediscoveredawaytoe_theexcitementofclimbingrock.Indoorclimbingisaneasyandexcitingwaytogetatasteofrockclimbing。Anditisalsomuchcheaper

41、andsafer！Indoorclimbersdontclimbonr_rock,butonaplasticwall.Youcanprobablyfindaclimbingwallnearyou.Manygyms,schoolsandcampshaveone.Youcanclimbindoorsatanytimeoftheyear,nomatterhowthewhetheris.Itisusuallynotexpensive.Mostgymsp_theequipmentyouneed.Theconvenienceofindoorclimbingisonereasonwhyithasbecome

42、sopopular.Butther_peopleclimbisforrush（刺激感)theyget。WhenIstandatthefootofthewallandlookup，Imalwaysscared,butonceIstartclimbing,fearchangestodetermination。Withmyheartpounding(心强烈跳动）,Ireachthetopandlookdown。Icantstopgrinning（咧嘴而笑）。Ididit！Indoorclimbingisagreatworkout(锻炼)。Climbingusesmuscles（肌肉)thatareh

43、ardtoexercise，e_thoseintheshoulders，arms，chestandback.Manypeoplesayclimbingmakesexercisefun。Mostgymshaveseveralclimbingwallswithv_degreesofdifficulty。Theeasyonesarelikeclimbingaladder。Thedifficultonesbulgeout(凸出）inplacessothatclimbersmustsometimesclimbparallel（平行的）withthefloor.Althoughgymclimbingiss

44、aferandsimplerthanrealrockclimbing,youshouldstillbecareful.Alwaysclimbwithapartner.Asyouclimb，yourpartnerpullsyouclimbingropet_somethingcalledabelaydevice（绳子控制器)。Thebelaycatchesyouifyouslip.Butmakesureyourpartnerknowshowtousethisequipment.Andifyouareafirst-timeclimber，getsomeinstructionbeforeyoubegi

45、n.D.Answerthequestions（依据短文内容回答以下问题)(12分)Copenhagen,thecapitalofDenmark,isfamousforitsbikingculture。Itspeoplehavebikedtoworksincethe1880s。Andrecently,ithasshownagainthatitisoneoftheworldsgreatbikingcities.Forthefirsttime，therearemorebikesthancarsintheheartofthecity,reportedTheGuardian.Ithasfound13，1

46、00morebikesthancarsinthecitycenteroverthepastyear。Inthelast20years,thenumberofbikesusedhasrisenby68percent.Thisismainlybecauseofthehugeefforts（努力）thatthelocalgovernmenthavemadetocreateabikecity.Since2005,alargeamountofmoneyhasbeenspentonbiking，andthecitynowhasseveralnewbridgesonlyforbikingandwalking。BikesarealsobecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina。Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearecyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschool，totheirworkplaceortotouristattractions。Publicbikerental