2022-2023学年吉林省长春二中高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?-_, darling. I have never thought about it.AYou have got me there BTake your timeCYou bet DDont be silly2.-How did you French? - I lived in Paris for two years before I ca

3、me to England, so I got lots of practice.Ago throughBpick upCset upDturn up3The use of computers has made _ possible for more people to work at home.AitBthatCwhichDwhat4Patrick waited _ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.AuntilBbeforeCwhenDwhile5When you are dressed in the latest st

4、yle, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,_?Aarent you Bdont you Cdo you Dare you6Mum, do you mind if I invite some friends to my birthday party?_. It will be more interesting.ABy no meansBYes, of courseCDont worryDNo doubt.7Some people are able to mul

5、titask wellthey can two or more businesses at the same time very well.Aturn to Brelate toClead to Dattend to8Some of them, _ in rural villages, had never seen a train.Ato be born and brought upBborn and brought upChaving born and brought upDhaving been born and brought up9I was expecting a present f

6、rom her, so I was disappointed I didnt receive _.AitBoneCthatDthe one10The farmers are in bad need of rain,but a (an) large amount of rainfall will cause Floods.AEventuallyBconstantlyCgraduallyDextremely11Although war still exists on our planet，I do believe its possible for different ethnic groups t

7、o live together in _.Aagreement BharmonyCconnection Dcomparison12At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.AapproachesBmeansCmethodsDways13During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued _ the return they offer.Ain

8、terms of Bin memory ofCin favor of Din charge of14The affairs of each country should be by its own people.Aelected BsettledCdeveloped Dcontained15Changing the password on your account isnt a lasting solution if you dont remove any virus， ？Adont youBdo youCisnt itDis it16It s a good idea to get stude

9、nts to retell a story their own wordsAofBinCbyDthrough17Taking targeted measures to help people lift themselves out of poverty, _has been predicted, is fruitful.Awhat BwhichCas Dthat18Children exposed to air pollution are more to suffering from different diseases.ApossibleBprobableClikelyDcertainly1

10、9Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk immediately after meals doesnt _ do good to our health.AnecessarilyBspeciallyCdirectlyDconstantly20Pennys baby daughter narrowly escaped drinking the furniture polish on the coffee table.Luckily for her. She _ sick or even died.Acould have gotBshould have g

11、otCmust have gotDwill have got第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）The first six months I was married, I truly wanted to scream and pull my hair out. My husband and I really had some all-out battles about his parents (regarding finances, where we would live, religious issues, etc.)

12、. Unfortunately, he was completely oblivious to how I felt or that anything was truly wrong. When I was going through all of this with my husband, I really felt so alone. I thought I was crazy/selfish to feel that way and often blamed myself. At first, I called him a Mamas Boy and told him I felt li

13、ke I was a low priority to him. This, of course, did not go over well. so I changed my direction.Ive been married for three years now, and Jennas book played a big role in gaining my husbands loyalty. I started out by making a decision that I would not berate (责怪) my husband for his familys actions.

14、 After all, he cant help what his relatives do, and to blame him for other peoples actions wouldnt really be fair. Secondly, I made a resolution that I would NEVER let them create an argument or problem between my husband and me. this was really a groundbreaking moment for me. After all, it was in m

15、y power to control what items became issues in my marriage. I wouldnt allow petty stuff his family did to upset our balance. that would just give them more power, control, and influence. This took a lot of time, but once my husband realized that I was taking the high road, he started listening to me

16、 more.I promised “for better or for worse” and I decided not to let my in-laws make it worse. As a new bride, I had no idea what I was in for in terms of family management, and even now I take time to re-read certain sections from Jennas book periodically. It is taking time and patience to gain my h

17、usbands loyalty, and its an ongoing process but I think its well worth it.1、What can be learned from the first paragraph?AThe writer agreed with her mother/father-in-law in religion.BThe writer felt really happy the first six months she was married.CMoney might be no problem for the writers family.D

18、Her husband didnt care about her so much as expected.2、Which of the following column names best suits the passage?AA method of sound income and environment for employees.BAn inspiration of happy marriage forever for gentlemen.CA source of hope and encouragement for wives.DInteresting stories about f

19、amily relationships.3、What does the underlined “that” refer to in the 2nd paragraph?AAllowing petty stuff. BBlaming her husband.CCreating an argument. DUpsetting their balance.4、What is the authors attitude toward Jennas book?ACritical. BObjective.CSuspicious. DAppreciative.22（8分） While smartphones

20、stand accused of a variety of crimes, these pocket computers can certainly be a force for good. Your phone is always with you, making it the perfect device to push you into a more beneficial way of living. Here are some of the best apps that can help. HabiticaHabitica turns the goal of forming good

21、habits into a game, with its own characters and scoring. Its a lot of fun，and the app also lets you build habits with friends and family. In addition to regular repeating habits, you can add a more general to-do list, and the rewards you get can be customized too you could treat yourself to a meal o

22、ut or an extra hour of games. Smoke FreeIf youve got a specific habit in mind，then youll usually find specific apps to help, like Smoke Free. If youre determined to give up smoking, then this is one of the most comprehensive apps for giving you that extra push you need to make a permanent change. Th

23、e app offers a host of useful features for people wanting to go smoke-free ： The ability to see your progress over time，charts showing how your health is improving，day-by-day encouragement， and some advice on techniques for giving up smoking.MyFitnessPalYou can find a ton of health and fitness apps

24、for your phone, but MyFitnessPal stands out not just because it is easy to use, but because it makes practical suggestions for you. It can take in a host of data, from the calories (卡路里)youre taking in to the number of swims youre doing per week, and offer reports on calorie consumption and macronut

25、rient (大量营养素） breakdown.1、What can Habitica help you to do?AWin a tough game.BStart a lasting friendship.CFind a fancy restaurant.DDevelop a pleasant habit.2、Which of the following can Smoke Free provide?AThe freedom to smoke.BThe ability to make progress.CAdvice on how to quit smoking.DCharts about

26、 your excellent health.3、What can we learn about the three apps mentioned in the text?ATheyre cheap.BTheyre practical.CTheyre free.DTheyre interesting.23（8分）Turkey - Yakamoz HotelEstablished 1992Yakamoz is a small and friendly hotel situated near Fethiye in South-West Turkey. Offering traditional Tu

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29、s and the Amazon on a spectacular 2-week Self Drive guided holiday. Reach locations in South America others can only dream of with Peru Safari. PERU SAFARIThe heart of adventure T: 01744 889819 orM: 07522 776160E: infoW: Rail Holidays of the World Discover Peru and Brazils cultural highlights by tra

30、in; Explore California by steam and railroad; Travel by rail into Eastern Canadas remote wilderness; Take a fabulous rail tour of Australia & New Zealand in early 2019.Over 40 Years of Unforgettable RailJourneys FFestingiog T 0017 51240081、What is the cost for 2 nights of accommodation for 2 people

31、at the Yakamoz Hotel with the Lonely Planet discount?A88.B80.C72.D64.1、Rail holidays are available for _.ANorth America, Europe and AustraliaBNorth America, South America and AsiaCAustralia, Asia and EuropeDNorth America, South America and Australia2、How many advertisements offer holidays to Peru?AO

32、ne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.24（8分） I.M. Pei, the Chinese-American, who was regarded as one of the last great modernist architects, has died at the age of 102.Although he worked mostly in the United States, Pei will always be remembered for a European project: His redevelopment of the Louvre Museum in Paris

33、 in the 1980s. He gave us the glass and metal pyramid in the main courtyard, along with three smaller pyramids and a vast subterranean (地下的) addition to the museum entrance.Pei was the first foreign architect to work on the Louvre in its long history, and initially his designs were fiercely opposed.

34、 But in the end, the French and everyone else were won over. Winning the fifth Pritzker Architecture Prize in 1983, he was thought as giving the 20th century “some of its most beautiful inside spaces and outside forms His talent and skill in the use of materials approach the level of poetry.”After s

35、tudying architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard, Pei set up his own architectural practice in New York in 1955.Designing the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library & Museum in 1964 established him as a name. His East Building of the National Gallery of Art in Washington i

36、n 1978 changed peoples ideas of a museum. The site was an odd trapezoid (梯形) shape. Peis solution was to cut it in two. The resulting building was dramatic, light and elegant one of the first crowd-pleasing cathedrals of modern art.Though known as a modernist, and notable for his forms based on arra

37、ngements of simple geometric ( 几何的) shapes, he once urged Chinese architects to look more to their architectural tradition rather than designing in a western style.In person, I.M. Pei was good-humored, charming and unusually modest. His working process was evolutionary, but innovation (创新) was never

38、 an intended goal.“Stylistic originality is not my purpose,” he said. “I want to find the originality in the time, the place and the problem.”1、What can we learn about the result of redevelopment of the Louvre Museum?AIt was criticized by the French.BIt was a success.CIt made the Louvre Museum looks

39、 strange.DIt changed the function of the Louvre Museum.2、What can we learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?AHe is a master in applying materials.BHe is skilled in writing poems.CHe often combines poetry and construction.DHe gets inspiration from poetry in designing.3、Whats the correct or

40、der of the following events? a. Design the John F. Kennedy Presidential Library & Museum.b. Study architecture at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard.c. Design the National Gallery of Art.d. Win the fifth Pritzker Architecture Prize. AabcdBbacdCbcadDdacd4、What can we learn about I.

41、M. Pei? AInnovation was his first goal in design.BHe was talented and serious.CHe preferred western style to the east.DHe liked simple geometric shapes.25（10分）Brigitte Barthelemy was walking along the seashore just north of Frances Bordeaux wine region when she discovered a bottle lying among some s

42、eashells.Inside were two pieces of paper.One contained a hand-drawn picture of a seagull,while the other was a message showing how litter in the ocean is often deadly to the water birds.The bottle is the brainchild of George Boorujy.From 2011-2013,the artist dropped over two dozen bottles into the o

43、cean from a Staten Island beach in New York.Each contained an image of a water bird and a message similar to the one Brigitte found.Boorujy says he was inspired to take action after becoming aware of the effect the carelessly thrown plastic has on wildlife.Researchers say that around 90% of seabirds

44、 have plastic in their stomachs.Many chicks（雏鸟）die because their mothers unintentionally feed them bits of plastic along with their food.Boorujy hopes his message will raise awareness about the danger that seabirds face.He also enjoys the opportunity to give away his art and create a unique experien

45、ce for the finder.Over the years,the artist has received calls from lots of people that have discovered his bottles.However,they were all found close to Staten Island,making Brigittes discovery even more special.No matter how the bottle reached France,its message has had a big influence on Brigitte.

46、She not only plans to be more respectful of the environment but contacted（联系）the local bird association to see how they could help. While receiving a message in a bottle can certainly help inspire people,It should not be necessary to remind us how dangerous our careless habits are for the marine mam

47、mals（海洋哺乳动物）and seabirds.So remember to reuse, recycle and most importantly,reduce.1、Where did Brigitte find the bottle?AIn Bordeaux. BIn New York.COn a French beach. DOn Staten Island.2、What docs the bottle found by Brigitte contain?AA seagull. BA message.CSome seashells. DSome plastic.3、What made

48、Brigittes discovery more special?AShe lived close to Staten Island. BSomething special in the bottle.CFew people had found the bottles. DThe place where she found the bottle.4、What does the author think of the bottles?AThey are unnecessary. BThey can educate the finders.CThey are a great way to show

49、 art. DThey cause danger to sea animals.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Christin Gilmer was once an excellent student in the sixth-grade classroom of Judith Toensing. At the end of the year，Toensing included an extraordinary message on Gilmers rep

50、ort card 1 ，It has been a joy to have you in class. Keep up the good work，and invite me to your Harvard 2 . “She just had the passion（激情）to go 3 and make a difference. And I just wanted to set the 4 and set the bar high，said Toensing.Gilmer 5 that message for the next twenty years. After receiving h

51、er undergrad degree，Gilmer 6 made her way to Harvard.“I had always had a（n） 7 of it and carried it with me Gilmer said about the 8 . Anytime I was having anxiety o 9 with some cruel injustices in the world，or even just kind of doubting myself，it helps me to remember her 10 After overcoming so many d

52、ifficulties，and finally 11 it to graduation，Gilmer knew who she needed to 12 .Gilmer recently traveled back to her hometown of Yuma，Arizona to pay a（n） 13 visit to her favorite teacher and deliver the invitation in person.“I would have been there，with no difficulty，said Toensing. I would have grown

53、feathers to get there. That wouldnt be 14 ，because the Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health paid for her airfare to Boston. When it was time for Gilmer to graduate，her teacher from over two decades ago watched her walk across the 15 and accept her doctorate in public health.Harvard Dean Michel

54、le Williams even offered a 16 thank you to Toensing in her speech.I cant think of a better way to pay respect or show 17 to Judith Toensing. She 18 me so much，said Gilmer.As a teacher，its the perfect example of everything we try to 19 in the classroom，said Toensing. who couldnt be prouder of her 20

55、student.1、AexplainingBreadingCannouncingDpraising2、AgraduationBweddingCanniversaryDcelebration3、AdownBoffCaroundDforward4、ApaceBdateCsceneDgoal5、Aadded toBleft behindCheld ontoDsneezed at6、AeventuallyBsuddenlyCunwillinglyDmysteriously7、AimaginationBunderstandingCmodelDpicture8、AbookBnoteCexerciseDwa

56、rning9、AcompetingBstartingCstrugglingDcomparing10、AlessonsBwordsCcommentsDsuggestions11、AmakingBsendingCtakingDaccompanying12、ArespectBcongratulateCinviteDcomfort13、AsurpriseBbusinessCangelDreturn14、ApossibleBNecessaryCEasyDimportant15、AclassroomBplaygroundClaboratoryDstage16、AquickBSeriousCPersonal

57、Dridiculous17、AthanksBemotionsCcourageDcompromise18、AmissedBpleasedCinfluencedDInterested19、AprepareBAccomplishCDiscourageDavoid20、Awarm-heartedBeasy-goingCfamousDformer第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear with time 1 (go) by

58、. What can we do to fulfill our youth? In my opinion, for one thing, it is our ideas 2 matters a lot to realize our value.No matter what our ideas are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young, we are full of energy. We have the 3 (good) conditions in our lives. Good memories, good 4 (und

59、erstand) and so on. We should 5 full use of these conditions to study more.For6, we should do as many things as possible we want to do. Of course, they must 7 (rich) our lives, which can make 8 possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth 9 (remember) when we are old.Then when

60、 we are really old, when we cannot move any, we can be proud of our achievements that we 10 (experience) in happiness and we can say we have no regret in our lives. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出