2022-2023学年湖北省随州市随州市曾都区尚市镇中学心校中考五模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、On Nov 9，2016，Donald Trump _ as the 45th president of the United States.Achooses BchoseCis chosen Dwas chosen2、Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.Aa; theBan; aCan; 不填Dthe ; 不填3、With the development of the society, parents _ more and more money on their child

3、rens education.Atake Bcost Cpay Dspend4、What do you think of these two books?_ of them are interesting. And Ive read them several times.ABothBNeitherCNoneDEither5、Which singer do you like best, Jing?The singer _ wears a green coat. Her voice sounds nice.Athat Bwhom Cwhich Dwhose6、Do you know when we

4、 _ our first simulate (模拟) exam?Sorry, I have no idea. But when I _ the news, I will let you know.Awill have, getBhave, will getCwill have, am getting7、Can we play soccer here?No, you play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!AcanBmayCmustnt8、Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe theres _ wrong with i

5、t.AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing9、(2017南京中考)I go swimming every day.Wow！Thats a good _It keeps you healthy.Amatch Btask Chabit Ddream10、With the _ of the washing machine, people have more free time to relax.Ainvitation Binvention Ccondition Dsituation. 完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D

6、四个选项中，选择最佳选项。May Day Basket I clearly remember the May Day of the year that I was in fifth grade. That year I was faced with a challenge because of my best friend, Pam.A new family recently had moved into our small town, and Pam was spending more and more time at their house. I felt 1 and left out.W

7、hen my mother asked me whether I would take a May Day basket to Pams house, I answered angrily, “Of course not!” My mother stopped what she was doing and 2 me in her arms. She told me that I would have many other friends in my lifetime.“But Pam was my best friend ever,” I cried.Mum told me that circ

8、umstances (环境) change and people change. She 3 that one of the great things friends can do is to give each other a chance to grow, to change and to develop into what they want to be. And sometimes, she said, that friends would 4 other people to spend time with. Its nothing wrong with that.She went o

9、n to say that I needed to forgive Pam for hurting me and that I could express that forgiveness (宽恕) by giving her a May Day basket.It was a 5 decision, but I decided to give Pam a basket. I made an extra special basket of flowers with lots of yellow because that was Pams favorite 6 . I asked my two

10、sisters to help me deliver my basket of forgiveness. As we 7 from our hiding place, Pam picked up the flowers, pressed her face into them and said 8 enough for us to hear, “Thank you, Susie, I hoped you wouldnt forget me!”That day, I made a decision that changed my life: I decided to hold my friends

11、 in my heart, but not in my expectation of them, allowing them space to grow and to change with or without me.1Ahappy Bhurt Cstupid Dlucky2Acaught Baccepted Cheld Dtied3Acomplained Bexplained Cdoubted Dtested4Adirect Bsurvey Ccontrol Dchoose5Ahard Bpoor Cquick Dgood6Afood Bcolor Cbasket Dplace7Agree

12、ted Bsensed Csmelled Dwatched8Aangrily Bnervously Cloudly Dprivately. 语法填空12、When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and lea

13、rn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happen when you get a job. You learn when you6sports or when you take a trip.7

14、is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some

15、 of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!. 阅读理解A13、Nick Vujicic was born, without arms and legs, in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia. Nick faced all kinds of problems and troubles in his life, but he never gave up. Now Nick has his

16、own speaking company: Attitude Is Altitude. And he has traveled around the world to give speeches. He shares with his audience the importance of vision (视野) and dreaming big. He says attitude is the most powerful tool in the life and failure is just a learning experience.Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of

17、 Facebook, is only 34. In only eight years, Zuckerberg turned his small website into a world famous network. Zuckerberg once wrote to his workmates, “We dont build service to make money; we make money to build better service.”Jeremy Lin is an excellent basketball player. Then what has led this young

18、 man to such a success? The following may help us understand it.1. Believe in yourself.2. People will love you for being yourself.3. Stay humble (谦逊的).1Attitude Is Altitude is _.Athe title of Zuckerbergs speechBNicks companyCan international organizationDa machine that can speak2What is Mark Zuckerb

19、erg?AA boss of a speaking company.BThe writers workmate.CA basketball player.DA boss of a network company.3The reason why Jeremy Lin be successful _.AAttitude is the most powerful toolBMake money to build better serviceCBeing yourselfDalways follow others4From what Zuckerberg wrote to his workmates,

20、 we can learn _.AFacebook doesnt build serviceBFacebook doesnt make moneyCbuilding service doesnt make moneyDoffering better service is more important than making money5Which of the following is right?ANick had no arms or legs because of an accident.BNick says people can learn from their failures.CM

21、ark Zuckerberg begins his company when he was 8 years old.DJeremy Lin loves being himself so he never learns from others.B14、 All day long Lily has been looking forward to watching her favorite television show.Lily made a cheese sandwich ,poured herself a glass of orange juice and carried them to he

22、r room. She turned on the TV and picked up a video tape. On the tape in large red letters was the message:“Do not touch this tape. It belongs to Lily!” Lily put the tape into the video player and sat on her favorite chair. She was ready for a perfect evening watching her favorite TV show Friends.She

23、 pressed the button and waited, but Friends did not appear on the screen. Instead of catching up with Ross and Rachel, Lily was watching basketball. She pressed the fast forward button. There was more basketball. There was no mistake. Someone had recorded over her favorite show!A few seconds later,

24、Lily threw open the door to her brothers room.“How could you?”She said. Her brother looked at her and saw the video in her hand.“Did you record over my favorite show with your silly basketball?”shouted Lily.John started to say he was sorry, but Lily would not listen to him. She threw the tape onto h

25、is bed and ran out of the room crying. John picked up the tape. He had not realized it was so important to Lily. He wished he could show her how sorry he was.The next day when Lily came home from school, she went into her room to start her homework. On the bed was a box with a note on top. The note

26、said, “Sorry!”She opened the box and inside was a set of Friends videos.John really was the best brother in the world.1What did Lily do before she watched the TV show?AShe talked to her brother in his room.BShe watched a basketball game.CShe recorded something over her favorite show.DShe brought som

27、ething to eat and drink to her room.2She couldnt enjoy her favorite show because _.Ashe didnt press the play button.BJohn has recorded over the show.Cshe couldnt find where to start.Dshe got the wrong tape.3What did John do for his sister later?AHe bought her a new set of Friends videos.BHe said “so

28、rry” to her at school the next day.CHe did homework for her.DHe threw the tape onto her bed to show he was angry.4How did Lilys feelings change through the story?a. relaxed b.sad c. moved d. angryAbcdaBadbcCabcdDbdac5Which is NOT true according to the article?AJohn thought the tape of Friends was no

29、t important to Lily.BJohn recorded over Friends with the basketball program.CLily wanted to watch Friends on the drama(戏、剧) channel on TV.DA set of Friends videos were put inside the box for Lily the next day.C15、THE MOST FAMOUS WEBSITES IN THE WORLDNameFacebookYou Tube TwitterGoogle Founding Time F

30、ebruary,2004February,2005June,2006 January,1996Founder Mark ZuckerbergChad HurleySteve ChenJawed KarimJack DorseyBiz StoneLarry Page Sergey BrinFounding Place AmericaAmericaAmerica AmericaWwww. Idea“Move Fast and break Things“Broadcast yourself!”“Share and discover whatsHappening right now, anywhere

31、 in the world !”to use the Google search engine to obtain information on the Internet.The number of users1,000,000,000230,000,000517,000,0001,000,000,000FeatureSharing photos with othersSharing videos with othersSharing the latest news and personal ideasa Web search engine根据表格信息完成下列各题1 founded YouTu

32、be in February,2005.AChad Hurley, Steve Chen and Jawed KarimBJack Dotty and Biz StoneCMark Zuckerberg2If you want to share the latest news in the world, you d better go to_.Awww. facebook. comBwww. twitter, comCwww. 3You Tube was founded _ than Facebook.Aeighteen months earlierBtwelve months earlier

33、Ctwelve months later4According to the information above, we know that the number of the users using Google is _ that of the users using youtubeAabout four times as large asBfour times larger thanCfive times larger than5Which of the following is NOT true?AAll of the four websites were founded in the

34、USAB5.17 million people are using Twitter.CThe idea of Facebook is Move Fast and Break Things.D16、There are millions of charities in the UK. In fact, you can hardly think of any good business that doesnt have a charity linked (联系的) toit. The British people are so generous with charities. A lot of pe

35、ople are quite prepared to donate money to charities, even when they are short of money themselves. There are many reasons why people give money to charities. Sometimes its a personal reason, say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research, or of a religious reason. Many relig

36、ions (宗教) encourage their followers to donate a part of their income (收入) to the poor. Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith (信仰). Still, other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing to do. Many peop

37、le think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to make the lives and situations of those in need better.The British government has made it quite easy for people to give money to charity as you can pay through your payroll (工资单). So when you get your salary, you automatical

38、ly (自动地) get some money taken out and give it to charity. Some people have some money taken out to give to charities, such as Save the Children Fund, thinking it is a good way to save children around the world.1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?AThe UK. BThe religion. CA busines

39、s. DA charity.2According to Paragraph 2, the number of reasons why the British people are generous with charities is _.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3The passage is mainly about _.Acharities in the UKBthe history of the charities in the UKCthe generous and kind people in the UKDthe relationship between the

40、 British government and charitiesE17、When I was ten, my sisters and I were amazed at our neighbors Christmas tree. We returned home from their house and decided that we must have one of our own. In our house we never had enough money for a Christmas tree.In fact, we insisted so much that my father h

41、ad no choice but to agree. “Yes!” he finally said.“This year we will have a Christmas tree.” Our mouths dropped open at the thought of having our own tree. Then Dad said,“Ill do it myself.”We followed him around the house as he gathered up the materials he would need, We all sat close to him, carefu

42、lly watching everything he did. He passed the thread around the first nail on the corner of a box, then back down to the second nail on the box, and up again to the nail, until right there before our eyes a green Christmas tree began to take shape. He carefully did the same with all of the 4 nails i

43、n the box and when he had finished, he said,“Now you can decorate it.”I dont remember where thedecorationscame from, but they were red and small and to us they just looked so beautiful and perfect for our tree. When we finished decorating it, we proudly invited all our friends over to see our Christ

44、mas tree. We were so happy, not only because it looked so pretty, but because my father had made it himself. It truly was the most beautiful Christmas tree we had ever seen.Years later, things got better and Dad was able to buy a proper Christmas tree which we would happily decorate. However, my sis

45、ters and I will never forget the night when we got our first Christmas tree.1What do we know about the writer?AShe had no friends at school.BShe never went to her neighbors home.CShe lived a hard life when she was young.DShe seldom saw beautiful green trees.2How did the writer and her sisters feel w

46、hen their father decided to make a Christmas tree?AExcited BWorriedCBored DDisappointed3The third paragraph mainly describes_.Ahow the Christmas tree was decoratedBhow the Christmas tree was boughtChow the Christmas tree was foundDhow the Christmas tree was made4Which would be the best title for the

47、 passage?AA brave act by a happy family BA fathers love for his childrenCA picture of large families DAn act of kindness5The Chinese meaning of the underlined word”decoration” is_.A装饰 B讨论 C决定 C捐赠F18、 The computer makes doing schoolwork easier for me than it was for my mom and dad. For example, when

48、writing book reports and stores, I use Microsoft Word instead of a pen and paper. That way, after my teacher edits（编辑） my work, I can go back and make revisions without having to rewrite the whole thing. And Microsoft Word has a spell check! I use it all the time.For English class, were reading The

49、Outsiders, by S. E. Hinton. As a pre-reading task, my teacher asked us to research teenage groups on the Internet. I tried Google, Encarta, and Yahoo first, and finally found an article on Time. com.For a geography task on the United States, I used Encarta to learn about the Mississippi River. I nee

50、ded to find out how deep the river is, how its widths and depths are different, what states it runs through, and what kind of fish live in it. I used the information to show how the geography of a country influences its economy （经济）. For example, the rivers trade paths, the number of fish caught in

51、it, and the tourists it attracts directly influence Southernersjobs and incomes（收入）.I never go to the library to do research. It takes too much time. Since I live in New York City and both my parents work, getting to the library isnt always easy. For a big assignment or research project, I used to s

52、tay at the library to read, or sign out whatever books or magazine I needed. Now being able to find the information in my own living room makes everything a lot simpler. Online dictionaries and encyclopedias （百科全书） also save time.Sometimes, I think the computer spoils young people because its so easyat least physically. But computers are not like television, which does the thinking for you. You still have to use your mind. I prefer using a computer. Easy, fun, and fast.1When writing book reports, the computer can help the writer.Acall his teacher to edit his work.Bgo back home a