2022-2023学年广西河池市宜州区中考英语考前最后一卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、_ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.AHoweverBWheneverCWhoeverDWhatever2、Did you go to school without

2、_breakfast this morning?AhaveBhavingChasDhad3、Sonia, is this your dictionary?Oh, no, its not _. Ask Li Lei. He is looking for _.Ame; hersBmine; himCmy; herDmine; his4、 I hope to be a volunteer on weekends. You could help to _ the city parks.Acheer up Bmake upCtake up Dclean up5、- The government has

3、taken many actions to prevent pollution. - I hope that in the future there will be _ pollution and a lot _ clear, blue skies.Aless; more Bmore; less Cfewer; more Dless; many6、In the past, we _ got information from paper books.AhardlyBmainlyCloudlyDrecently7、Kate is _ in her class.AcarefulBmore caref

4、ulCmost carefulDthe most careful8、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.AifBunlessCbecauseDsince9、On _Childrens Day，Jack received a prize for being _honest boy.Athe；anB/；anC/；aDthe；a10、The government is making an eff

5、ort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even_.AneitherBnoneCallDboth. 完形填空11、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。A daughter was born sick. The doctor told the girls father that the 1 was that she couldnt run

6、over 400 metres at a time, or a terrible problem might happen to her. The father felt really sad about it. He asked the doctor if there were any 2 to cure it. The doctor shook his head. How blue the father felt! But the man still didnt give up his 3 He began to pay attention to any news from about t

7、he girls health. One day, a piece of news from a newspaper 4 him, which said if you keep saying the same words to a person every night when he or she is 5 , it will have a magical power. From that day on, every night, when the girl fell asleep, the father would say to her, “you will be beautiful and

8、 healthy in the future. No matter (无论) what you will be I will always love you.” The father kept on doing the same thing every night for over 16 years. Year after year, magic 6 As the girl grew up, she became healthier and healthier. Later she 7 took part in a 3000-metre cross-country race and won a

9、 prize. In 2014, the parents took the girl to the doctor again. The doctor could 8 believe his eyes when he saw the report. He said it was a(n) 9 that he had never met before.Later, the girl saidWhenever I thought of my fathers 10 , I was deeply moved. Ill spend all the rest of my life to give my fa

10、ther a happy life. My dear father, love you forever.1AbestBworstCleastDlatest2AneedsBtimeCmethodsDthoughts3AdoubtBpityChopeDplan4AdiscoveredBmetCarrestedDattracted5AsleepingBwatchingCreadingDhearing6AfailedBworkedCwentDdied7AeverBalmostCneverDeven8AprobablyBhighlyChardlyDalways9AwonderBwasteCacciden

11、tDproblem10AfaceBwordsCcryDshouts. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Self-driving CarsDo you like cars?1will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2(it).About 40 years ago, scientists from the United States3(start) to develop self-driving cars. The most fam

12、ous one4(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷达）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car5(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also6(successful) developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip7Changsha to Wuhan.Is a self-driving car safe? A

13、recent study shows that robots make8(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive9each costs about $100,0

14、00. So it is10(possible)to be very popular in the near future. 阅读理解A13、Apple has entered the textbook market. The tech giant（科技巨头） introduced iBooks textbooks a couple of weeks ago when it announced its iBooks 2 platform（平台）.They are digital books in a variety of subjects taking in science, math, hi

15、story and geography.Apple developed its iPad-based textbooks in conjunction（连接）with major textbook publishers. The company offers a collection of textbooks for high school students.Apple claims it offers a “new textbook experience” and suggests its interactive iBooks textbooks are “the next chapter

16、in learning”.It sounds like good news for pupils and students. Think of it. No more carrying heavy backpacks full of textbooks. Every textbook you require can be stored on your iPad. No more having to buy expensive textbooks which you will only use for a year or two and then sell or give away.Of cou

17、rse theres a catch. You need to own an iPad and as you know, it is not cheap. You also need to buy digital textbooks, mostly priced each at $14.99 (94.74 yuan) or less. Textbook publishing was worth $8.7 billion in the US alone last year. Will digital books take over completely in education?1What ca

18、n we find this kind of passage?AIn a magazine. BIn a science book. CIn the newspaper. DIn a textbook.2According to the passage above, why iPads are better than our traditional textbooks?ABecause students dont need to carry heavy books.BBecause they can store many subjects.CBecause we dont need to do

19、 homework.DBoth A and B3The underlined sentence “theres a catch ”in the sixth paragraph means _.AEvery coin has two sides BThere is some good newsCThere is some bad news DWe have to catch it.4Whats the writers opinion toward this new technology?AHe completely agreed with it BHe thinks high school st

20、udents like it.CHe likes it so much that he buys one. DHe doesnt tell us.5How will the writer continue this passage?ATo talk about the disadvantages and advantages about iPads.BTo introduce the history about the paper making and see if iPads will enter the new market.CTo tell us how the high school

21、students use iPads.DTo ask people to use their traditional textbooks instead of iPads.B14、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务)and need your kids t

22、o help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try the_deal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down

23、 and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids , who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them responsibility. This is teaching them that they must work for

24、what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart(奖励图表）. This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you canalso do a number of things ,such as goi

25、ng to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and wo

26、uld do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1What does the underlined word “allowance” in Paraph 2 mean ?AGood words given by parents BBusiness that needs studyingCExplanation of responsibility DSmall change given by parents2Why

27、can we put a red flower beside the chore on a chart?ATo know what your kids like.BTo know how many chores the kids have done.CTo encourage younger kids to do more chores.DTo go out to eat or do something similar they like.3What can we know from this article?AKids should help parents do more chores.B

28、Parents should teach kids how to do housework.CThe more chores kids do, the more they love their parents.DCreative methods can be helpful for parents to get their kids to do houseworkC15、 On May 5，2017, Chinas home-made passenger aircraft (飞机）G919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safe

29、ly back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.G919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5，555 kilometers. Its reported that a C919 costs a

30、round 50 million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft market and one third of t

31、he Chinese market by 2035.The name G919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC“China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量）of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as “ the flower of

32、 modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nations industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (综合的）power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (战略）of the nation, COMAC bears the nations dream and peoples trust. China considers it as a na

33、tional pride.1G919 is produced by_.ABoeingBa Thai aircraft companyCAirbusDa Chinese aircraft company2Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?AIt can carry 190 passengers at most.BIt can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.CIt costs less than half of a Boeing 737.DIt costs more than

34、half of an Airbus A320.3Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?ABCD4The letter C in C919 stands for_.A“company”Bboth “COMAC” and “China”C“customer”Dboth “cost” and “capacity”5The news report is written mainly to _.Aintroduce the design of C919Bdescribe the fir

35、st flight of C919Cexplain “the flower of modern industry”Dshow Chinas achievements in aircraft industryD16、 Once Goethe, the great German poet, was walking in a park. He was thinking about something when he noticed he came to a very, very narrow road. Just at that time, a young man came towards him

36、from the other end of the road. It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time. They stopped and looked at each other for a while. Then the young man said rudely, “I never make way for a fool.” But Goethe smiled and said, “I always do.” Then he turned back quickly and walked tow

37、ards the end of the road.1Where was Goethe walking?_2Who came towards Goethe from the other end of the road?_3Was the road too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time?_4Did the young man make way for Goethe?_5Who turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?_E17、 What

38、do you think of sports? Sports play an important part in our life. All over the world people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can_different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to_years, like running and jumping. Chinese Kung Fu, for example, has a very long history. _ baske

39、tball and volleyball are new. Neither has a history of two hundred years. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live _. Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch_do sports. _ the games, some people b

40、uy tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They dont go to bed _the games are over. When their player gets the first or their team wins, they often get very_ .When the seasons change, sports change with _. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather

41、just like in summer, but skating or skiing（滑雪）is popular in _ .1AwatchBlookClook at2AthousandBthousandsCthousands of3AButBOrCSo4AlongerBhappierCmore5Athe othersBothersCother6AWatchingBTo watchCWatch7AwhenBafterCuntil8AexcitedBexciteCexciting9AitBthemCthey10AspringBautumnCwinterF18、Clara sits at her

42、desk deep in thought. She stares at the math problem in front of her desperately trying to remember how to solve it, but as she sits there her long list of homework plays over in her head, and she becomes overwhelmed. She bites her lip thinking and thinking. Then she hears a song on the radio. As sh

43、e turns up the music, a wave of calm spreads over her body, she closes her eyes and listens to the music.When the song ends, Claras eyes open and she turns off the radio. She looks again at the troublesome question and sighs, “I remember how to do this now,” she says to herself. Then she finishes th

44、e problem, but this time calmer than before.According to NPR news, 45% of teens say they are stressed by school pressures, such as homework and grades. High school, and all of the honors and AP courses, can stress out teens like Clara to the point of exhaustion, but it doesnt have to be this way. Lo

45、ts of students can use stress relievers to simmer down during their school day. Music can be one of those reliefs.When the body is stressed, it releases cortisol (释放皮质醇), a life sustaining adrenal hormone (肾上腺荷尔蒙) nicknamed “the stress hormone”. By playing music, students stop the flow (流动) of corti

46、sol released from their body, therefore returning to their normal, non-stressed self quicker than someone who didnt hear or play any music.When returning to this state, teens can think more clearly, with their stress gone. Music does not only calm the stressed mind, it develops creativity, as well a

47、s improving math and reading skills. A music class can help students who are stressed and give them an hour of relaxation during their day. This can help high schoolers have a clear mind to concentrate on their schoolwork. Adding music to a teens day can help them become less stressed and finally he

48、lp them with their courses, making a smarter generation.Now, I know youre thinking, “What about kids who find playing a musical instrument hard or boring? How would taking a music class help them?” Well, even though playing an instrument doesnt necessarily help all teens, it is agreed that there are

49、 very few teens who do not listen to music. This shows that all students, in their own way, like hearing music throughout their day. The music that they listen to calms them and gives them reassurance (保证) that they can make it through their schoolwork. That being said, all schools should have a req

50、uired hour of relaxation time when high schoolers would listen to music, do easy homework, and calm themselves down after their long school day.Music helps kids in their education, providing them with a brighter future and ensuring that they take care of their generation, the generation before them, and the generations to come.1The words “becomes overwhelmed” in Paragraph 1 probably mean “_”.Aloses confidence Bfeels disappointedCca