课件类：人教课标英语必修4第一单元语法：主谓一致

1、11 【例题1】A poet and artist _ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature(文学) and painting tomorrow afternoon. (江苏2006) A. is B. are C. was D. were 【例题1】A poet and artist _3The Subject-verb Agreement3The Subject-verb Agreement4用适当的动词形式完成句子： 1分/个.He and I _ (be) both students of this school.Both par

2、ties _ (have) their own advantages.Her job_ (have) something to do with computers. They _(have) not come yet. There _(be) a desk in the room. There _ (be) no chairs in it. arehavehaveisarehasRule1.主单谓单；主复谓复语法一致原则4用适当的动词形式完成句子： 1分/个.He and I _5单句改错1分/个Physics are a very interesting subject. His famil

3、y was all music lovers.The pair of shoes are worn out.Half of the students has finished their composition.The number of students in you are 50.The cattle is eating grass on the hill.A knife and fork are used to have meals.isareisisiswerehaveRule2. 意(义)单谓单；意(义)复谓复意义一致原则5单句改错1分/个Physics are a very in6

4、选择最佳答案（1分）_ was wrong. A. Not the teacher but the students B. Both the students and the teacher C. Neither the teacher not the students D. Not the students but the teacher 6选择最佳答案（1分）7（2分）由 _ _ _ _ _等连接两个主语时，及_结构中，谓语常与最近它的主语保持一致 Rule3. （1分） 就近原则eitherorneithernornotbutnot onlybut alsoorhere/ where/t

5、here be7（2分）由 _ _ _8E-mail, as well as the telephones, _ an important part in daily communication. （1分） A is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. (上海2005) （1分） A. work B. working C. is working D

6、. are working8E-mail, as well as the teleph9 Rule 4._ 当主语后面跟有_ _ _ _ _ _ _等引导的词组时，其谓语动词的单、复数由_而定。（1分）随前原则.as well as,along with,with, like, rather than, together withbut, except, besides, including , as much asno less than其前主语的单、复数9 Rule 4._10仔细观察下列句子，Each of us _a tape-recorder. (have)The United St

7、ates _a great country. (be)Three weeks/ Ten dollars / Five kilos _allowed for making the necessary preparations then. (be)Every girl and every boy _the right to join the club. (have)Many a person _the novel before. (read)To hold the Olympic Games _a rich prize for a country. (be) Choosing what to ea

8、t _no longer easy now.(be)When and where we will go _ known yet. (not, be)Bread and butter _their daily food. (be)has iswasishas readhas not beenishasisRule 5. 单数原则10仔细观察下列句子，Each of us _a t11Rule 5. 单数原则(疑问词+)to do, doing, 句子做主语时；time, money, 距离, 重量,书刊名,国家名，地区名等复数名词常被看作整体作主语时；every. and every .; ea

9、ch . and each .; no . and no . 短语中and连接的单数名词;many a, more than one, one and a half与单数名词组成的短语；某些名词以s结尾如 maths, politics, physics, news, plastics 等，谓语动词应用单数。and连接两主语指同一人或物，这时后面的名词没有冠词；11Rule 5. 单数原则(疑问词+)to do, doi12巩固练习1. _ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass.(上海2000) A. Two f

10、ifth, is B. Two fifth, are C. Two fifths, is D. Two fifths, areC语法一致原则12巩固练习1. _ of the land in t132. Either the dean(系主任) or the principal（校长） _ the meeting. A. attends B. attend C. are attending D. have attendedA就近原则132. Either the dean(系主任) or 143. The country life he was used to _ greatly since

11、1992. (山东2005)A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changedB语法一致原则143. The country life he was u154. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _ in the clothing industry. (辽宁2005)A. is working B. works C. work D. workedC 意义一致原则154. Nowadays, a large number 165. Pr

12、ofessor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _ yet. (浙江2007)hasnt been decided B. havent decided C. isnt being decided D. arent decidedA单数原则165. Professor James will give176.There _ in this room. A. are too much furniture B. is too many furnitures C. are too much f

13、urnitures D. is too much furnitureD语法一致原则176.There _ in this room187. The father as well as his three children _ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.(辽宁2006)A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are goingC随前原则187. The father as well as his198. Each man and woman _ the same rights. A. has B. have C. had D. is havingA单数原则198. Each man and woman _20Summary Subject-Verb Agreement(主谓一致)1. 语法一致原则5. 单 数 原 则4. 随前 原 则3. 就 近 原 则2. 意义一致原则20Summary Subjec