专题三满分方略第三步体裁突破一

1、体裁突破(一记叙文AChristina Parra brushed her cane(手杖) across the carpet at the entrance to Walgreens.She tapped her way past the shop carts(手推车) and red lipsticks she could only 1 .Christina，a 16-year-old with two prosthetic() brown eyes，had visited this store several times in 2 for this moment：She was sho

2、p.Love songs 3 through the loudspeakers of the North Highlands，California store.Christina reachedofAisle(通道1Aandturned right， 4 her way past smooth bottles of liquid soap，toward the individual soap bars.She wanted to buy a bar of soimple goal，but not 5 an easy one.Christina was 18 months old when sh

3、e was diagnosed with cancer in both her 6 Christinas left eye immediay；a few years later，they removed the right.Since then， activities other kids 7 frantedtaking a bus， 8 the street，shop at a storehave posed(造成) plenty of 9 for her.The teacher showed the little girl how to find her classroom by 10 h

4、er cane along a lawns edge.She learned to count driveways while 11 to a certain address.Yet for a long time， shop still seemed 12 .How would she ever walk 13 those vast aisles， 14 with row after row of products she couldnt see?Finally，Christina told her teacher that she was ready to shop 15Together，

5、they took inventory ( 册) at Walgreens.Over the course of several 16 ，Zermeno told Christina the kinds of products each aisle held；Christina took careful 17 on her Braille computer(盲人电it was，on Monday，that her 19cametorestonthebarsofsoap.Shefelther way down to a lower shelf，until shethe one she wante

6、d.语篇解语篇解本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个盲购物的情况解析 see看见；find找到；imagine想象；smell嗅到。主人公是个盲人，购物前只能凭想象才感受到手推车和唇膏。故选 C。答案 解析 search寻找；preparation准备；praise赞扬；favor喜爱。早已造访了这个商店好多次，是为今天的购物活动做准备。故选 B。解析 go去；get到达；fly飞出；pass经过。爱曲从加州北部高地的这家商店的扬声器中传出。故选 C。答案 解析 force强迫；feel感受；find找到；lose失去。由于失明了所以只能摸索向前。最后一段最后一句中的 felt 也是提示。故选 B

7、。5.A.fortuna解析 fortunay幸运地；clearly清晰地；necessarily必定地；differently不同地。对于盲人来说，买块肥皂是个简单的但未必容易实现的目标。故选 C。答案 解析 remove去除；cure治愈；treat治疗；rebuild重建。被出眼癌后，医生立刻就摘除了左眼球。后面的“a few years later，they removed the right”是提示。故选 A。 答案 解析 take.franted认为理所当然，是固定搭配。故选B。 解析 clean 清理；build 建造；cross 横穿；wander 漫步。孩子们进行的日常活动，

8、如乘车，横穿马路，购物。故选 C。答案 解析 challenge；joy乐事；pleasure乐趣；disaster。上文提到的其他孩子进行的一些理所当然的日常活动，对于盲人来说都是。故选 A。答案 解析 wave 挥动；tap 轻敲；touch 触摸；move 搬动。老师教给小如何通过沿着草坪，轻敲手杖来找到教室。第一段也提到“tapped her way”。故选 B。答案 解析 appear出现；turn转向；point指向；walk。当一定目的地时，学会了数马路。故选 D。答案 解析 scary 可怕的；uncertain 不确定的；possible 可能的；frightened 受惊的

9、，害怕的(主语怕。故选 A。答案 解析 across横贯(表面上)；through从穿过；over上面；by旁边经过。她怎样才能从解析 surround环绕；cover覆盖；fill填满；decorate装饰。句意见上题。故选C。 15.A.of her ownB.on her ownC.toherD.ather答案 解析 ofonesown自己的；ononesown独自地；C、D不是词组。告诉老师她准备独自购物。故选 B。答案 解析 failure失败；effort努力；attempt尝试；visit拜访，造访。Zermeno在几次造访商店的过程中，告诉她每一排货架上摆放的物品。文章第二段首

10、句中的“had visited this store several times”是提示。故选 D。答案 解析 notice 注意；attention 关注；focus 焦点；note 笔记。边听 Zermeno 的描述，边用盲人电脑做笔记。take notes 做笔记。故选 D。答案 解析 so 因此；yet 然而；moreover 另外；besides 另外。上文提到 Zermeno 为描述商店是因果关系。故选 A。答案 答案 解析 see看到；smell闻到；buy买；locate找到的准确位置。摸索着终于找到了自己想要的物品的准确位置。故选 D。B(2017广西玉林、贵港质检Heavi

11、estsnowinhalfacenturyhitthesouthofthecountry.Itsnowedcontinuouslyforhalfa month， 21瘫痪) the power and communication system.Many people were22in railway stations，bus stations and airports，andincars，busesandtrains.ernmentsandpeopledideverything they could to fight the snow，resulting in the good news th

12、at no one was killed fromand hunger.Gradually，trapped people all went back homefot theiruntil a moving story of a swallow couple was widelyon the Internet. Being hungry and cold，the swallow couple tried to flypeoples home to warm themselves，buteveryhousewas.Theyjumpedandflappedtheirwingsthe attentio

13、n of the people inside the house，but failed.The wifes body was32 ，andshe couldnotmove anylonger.Thehusbandcamenearandwrappedhiswifewithhiswings.Helost33 soonbecauseofhisopenedwings.Thecoupledied inThe next morning，the housemaster went to the balcony to 34 his flowers because of concern and saw the 3

14、5 swallow couple outside the windone.Touching them，he found that they were 36 together.Moved to tears，he took them in，giving them some 37 ，but in vain.He found a small cardboard box，laid them in and 38 them in the back garden.In my hometown，in the countryside，a swallow family lives in the 39 of my h

15、ouse.I wonder if they will come back this spring 40 they did.语篇解语篇解本文为记叙文。南方下起了几十年不遇的大雪，很多人被困在了回家解析 答案 解析 restrict限制；stick阻塞；surround环绕；persuade劝说。很多人被困在了火车站、汽车站和机场。故选 B。答案 解析 客车和火车上”。故选 A。答案 解析 disturbance；occurrence遭遇；incident事件；disaster。根据语境可知，此处意指“这场雪灾”。故选 D。答案 解析 cold寒冷；disease疾病；poverty贫穷；thir

16、st渴，口渴。根据语境可知，此处指“没有人死于寒冷与饥饿”。故选 A。答案 解析 merrily 地；safely安全地；excitedly兴奋地；exhaustedly疲惫地。渐渐地，所有被困的人都安全地回到了家。故选 B。B.distantD.animal答案 解析 根据下文的“amovingstoryofaswallowcouple”“ D.across答案 解析 into 进入；through 穿过；试图飞进人们的屋子里取暖。故选 A。答案 解析 tightly紧紧地；early早地；secretly地；quickly快速地。但是每座房子都是紧紧关着的。故选 A。答案 解析 pay支付

17、；attract吸引；resist抵抗；keep保持。它们跳着，拍打着翅膀希望引起屋内人们的注意。故选 B。解析 injured受伤的；lifted被举起的；frozen冻僵的；broken坏掉的。妻子的身体已经被冻僵了，她不能动了。故选 C。答案 解析 heat热量；strength力量；direction方向；eyesight视力。根据语境可知，此处指由于翅膀张开，丈夫身上的热量很快就散发完了。故选 A。答案 解析 water浇水；plant种植；dig挖；check检查。第二天早上，由于担心，房子的主人去阳台那里查看他的花。故选 D。答案 解析 dead死的；drunk喝醉的；livel

18、y活泼的；lovely可爱的。根据上文的“Thecoupledied in .”可知，此处指“在窗户玻璃外面发现了死去的燕子夫妇”。故选 A。 答案 解析 wife with his wings.”可知，此处指抱在一起被冻死了。故选 B。答案 解析 给它们一些温暖，但却毫无用处。故选 A。解析 leave留下；shelter保护；bury埋葬；throw扔掉。根据语境可知，此处应指，房子主人用小盒子将这对燕子夫妇埋在了后花园。故选 C。答案 解析 roof屋顶；basement室；window窗户；wall墙。在我乡下的家乡，一窝燕子住在我家房子的屋檐里。故选 A。答案 解析 when当时；a

19、s像一样；unless除非；if如果。不知道今年春天它们一家还能不能像往常一样回来。故选 B。CI remember quite well a day 17 years ago.That day，our twin sons，Chad and Brad， 41 their car and left home to attend college.I realized that our 42 would soone a “table for two”. 43 ，the boys would come home on the weekends，but 44 ，I knew our family lif

20、e would never be exactly the same again.The boys walked around each room to 45 they hadnt fotten anything they needed.I packed a cooler with 46 and their favorite cold snacks.I found a box and filled it with essential 47 items.I thought they might go to bed hungry that night.I 48 my wallet and place

21、d the little bit of 49 I had in their hands.We all walked 50 .Chad and Brad gave me big 51 and quickly got into their as they drove away.When their car was53 ，I sat down on the driveway and criedthan I had cried in a long time.My husband Roy tried to 55 me，but I could see grief in his eyes， as well.

22、There are many parents who would 56 this period.Bittersweet feelings will be 57 while I cannot explain them adequay.I can still remember 58 I felt when we began that new chapter in our lives.59 time going by，however，Roy and I are now accustomed to our table for two and we enjoy our lives together.I have to admit I still miss our children and the old 60 we had 语篇解语篇解本文属于记叙文，描写了作者和自己离家去上大学的双子依依不舍的情感解析 根据后面的“attend college”，可知这里指的是把行李装车从而为上大学做好准备，