2023眉山职业技术学院单招测试题(附答案解析)

1、考单招上高职单招网【内容来自于相关网站和学校提供】考试时间：90分钟总分值：100分选择题每题4分，共100分：第1题：阅读下面这首诗，选出鉴赏不当的一项已亥杂诗九州生气恃风雷，万马齐喑究可哀。我劝天公重抖擞，不拘一格降人才。A.这首句“风雷是作者借助天候的自然特征，来反映社会政治现实，表达了诗人对社会变革的强烈要求和对人才辈出的新时代的热烈向往。B第二句以马喻人，用“万马齐喑形象地喻写当时清王朝压制人才，造成上下一片沉闷的社会现实。C诗的最后二句，诗人以火山爆发似的激情，响彻长空的呼声，向冥冥上苍发出召唤人才解放的呐喊，成了黑暗时代的空谷传响。D这首诗天上与人间想象奇特，现实与理想交相辉映。

2、“万马齐喑是梦想天上境界，“抖擞是人间现实的写照，“降人才是对未来的憧憬。【正确答案】D讲解：“抖擞是人间现实的写照，“降人才是对未来的憧憬。【解析】D “万马齐喑究可哀一句，深刻地表现了龚自珍对清朝末年死气沉沉的社会局面的不满，因此他热情地呼唤社会变革，而且认为这种变革越大越好，大得该像惊天动地的春雷一样。他又认为实行社会变革最重要的因素是人才，所以他热情地呼唤：天公啊！请你抖擞精神，把各式各样的人才都赐给我们吧。第2题：以下句子中加横线字的用法与例句相同的一项为哪一项例句：此非孟德之困于周郎者乎A凌万顷之茫然 B古之学者必有师 C盖将自其变者而观之 D师道之不传也久矣【正确答案】D讲解：D

3、项的例句中的?之?都是结构助词，用于取消句子的独立性。第3题：以下词语中，有一个错别字的一组是A.无耻滥言流览一遍漫山遍野怙恶不悛B.括不知耻气喘嘘嘘化学反映抛地有声C.记忆尤新莫衷一是缀句成文专程谒见D.惴惴不安敷衍塞责招摇撞骗苦心孤诣【正确答案】C讲解：A无耻谰言浏览一遍 B恬不知耻气喘吁吁化学反响掷地有声 C记忆犹新第4题：Which of the following was NOT one of the womans duties?A. Answering phone calls. B. Receiving visitors. C. Writing e-mails to custome

4、rs. D. Making reservations.【正确答案】D讲解：【解析】哪一项不是这个女人的职责。从对话中可以找到：接 ，接待来访者，给客户写邮件。没有预定这项工作。第5题：A、was B、were C、is D、are【正确答案】A讲解：主语是the idea且上句时态是过去时，选A第6题：Try to the children down. Theyre too excited.A. put B. calm C. pull D. push【正确答案】B讲解：从后句孩子们太兴奋了，可知要让孩子安静下来。Calm down冷静，淡定。选B第7题：A. at B. to C. in D.

5、 for【正确答案】A讲解：根据后面的and a man came out可知应用knock at?敲门?，应选A。第8题：A. go B. come C. have come D. have gone【正确答案】D讲解：在其他客人都已经离开后还待的太晚是不礼貌的。选D第9题：The writer felt proud when he Agot a prize in a writing competitionBwon a Nobel PrizeCsaved a child from a burning buildingDdiscovered a new star【正确答案】A讲解：由六七两段可

6、知，选A第10题：依次填入以下各句横线上词语最恰当的一项为哪一项艺术的价值_实现在人与人的对话过程中虽然这种对话，未必总需要用有声语言或文字来进行。除了他以外，没有任何人在此画上动一个指头，整幅画由他_完成。由于他屡次_劳动纪律，最近受到了公司的警告处分。退伍军人张伟_参加今年的抗洪抢险战斗，被评为抗洪模范。A必需独立违反志愿B必须独立违犯志愿C必需独力违犯自愿D必须独力违反自愿【正确答案】D讲解：“必需是动词，“必须是副词；“独立指不依靠他人，“独助指依靠自己的力量做事，强调做事，“违反是指不遵守法规、章程，“违犯是指违背和触犯法律；“自愿指自己愿意，“志愿有两个意项，一是志向和愿望，二是自

7、愿。第11题：The boy took away the womans necklace without _.A. being seen B. see him C. seeing D. seeing him【正确答案】A讲解：【解析】without 是介词动词要加ing。这个男孩在没有被人看见的情况下拿走了这个女人的项链。用被动语态。第12题：The students in Grade Three are made _ ten hours a day.A. study B. to study C. studied D. studying【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】sb be made to d

8、o sth。主补要加to 选B第13题：Mr.Black works every morning and evening ,but he wants to take part in one of the three courses. What is suitable for him?A.TYPING B.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS C.STOP SMOKING D.Both A and C【正确答案】C讲解：他早上和晚上工作，只能选择下午的课程。戒烟课是下午2点到5点。选C第14题：The best title of the passage is _.A. Escaping

9、 from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for Help【正确答案】B讲解：主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了当遇到火灾时，我们该如何自救。选B第15题：“Cant you stay here a bit longer?“_. I must be _ now.A. Yes; away B. Yes; off C. No; away D. No; off【正确答案】D讲解：你不能再待会儿吗？不行，我得走了。选D第16题：以下词语中加横线的字，读音全都正确的一组是A.静谧m 风

10、驰电掣ch B.呵护k暴殄天物tinC果脯硒p独辟蹊径x D.戒备gi朝思暮想zho【正确答案】A讲解：B项呵护h C项果脯硒f D项戒备ji第17题：American children dont need _if they want to study in public schools.A. to work hard at their lessonsB. to pay for the educationC. to hit the booksD. to take many tests【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】第一段第二行可知公立学校是免费的。选B第18题：Are you one of tho

11、se people who are afraid of buying plane tickets online，and 21 call the airlines and talk to a ?real live person? 22 is understandable that the airlines are encouraging us to book online but not over the phone , because it can save them money and the benefits to the customers can be significant tooB

12、ooking online can be an easy and rewarding experience，if 23 the right wayA search 24 ?cheap plane tickets ?or similar will bring up dozens of well-known websites. These websites are fairly straightforward 25 .You type in your departure and destination city，dates and number of passengersAfter 26 wait

13、, you have your results on the screen in front of youCheck the results carefully as you may have dozens of different flight options(选择)to choose fromThe cheapest flight option 27 with successive options ranging in price28 the actual price，you may want to consider other aspects too，such as the time o

14、f the day of your flight as well as the dates of travelAll of this can make a huge difference to the airfare. Sometimes it pays to travel at ?_29_times? such as early morning or overnightYou can also get a discount on airline tickets by flying _30_ the day of a big holiday.Awould like Bshould rather Cwould rather Dshould like【正确答案】B讲解：【解析】害怕网上购票，而是宁愿选择 购票第19题：以下词语中，没有错别字的一组是A. 弥乱国粹泊来品入不敷出B. 伺候斐声煞风景得鱼忘筌C. 日晷陨落挖墙脚纵横捭阖D萦回撺掇黑黢黢入目三分【正确答案】C讲解：A舶来品；B蜚声；D入木三分第20题：对