广东省汕头市实验学校 2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析

1、广东省汕头市实验学校 2022-2023学年高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. Tom, who eats _ little food, is _ strong_ he can lift heavy box. A. so, so ,that B. such, so, as C. so, so , as D. such, so, that 参考答案：A2. The organization was founded for the _ of poor children.A. benefitB. interestC. advantageD. value参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这

2、个组织是为了贫困儿童的利益而建立的。A. benefit好处；利益；B. interest兴趣；爱好；C. advantage优势；D. value价值。根据句意故选A。3. How did you find your trip to Europe? -Wonderful. It was _ than I had expected.A. even much fantastic B. so more fantastic C. far more fantastic D. quite fantastic参考答案：C略4. Thousands of works of art, _ the most f

3、amous paintings, were _ during the war.A. including; missed B. including; missingC. included; missing D. including; missed参考答案：B5. The prisoners _in all directions, but few_. A. fled; fled B. fled; escaped C. escaped; fled D. escaped; escaped参考答案：B6. They gave a banquet(宴会)_the guests from Britain.

4、A. in honour of B. in an honour C. in honour to D. in honour for参考答案：A7. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut up C. cut off D. cut through 参考答案：C8. With few people _ pigs, the price of pork _ . A. rising; risesB. raising; raises C. rising

5、; raisesD. raising; rises参考答案：D9. Is that old factory _ you often refer to? Right, just the one _ I worked for years.A. the one; that B. one; which C. what; where D. which; that参考答案：C10. Eating too much sugar and salt can _ health problems while vegetables will benefit you in your daily life.A. poin

6、t toB. agree toC. come toD. lead to参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语。句意：吃太多的糖和盐会导致健康问题，而蔬菜会让你在日常生活中获益。A. point to指向；B. agree to同意；C. come to总计；苏醒；谈及，涉及；D. lead to导致；根据句意可知D项与上下文语意搭配合理。故D项正确。11. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _ stay at home waiting for our mother. A. would B. might C. should D. co

7、uld 参考答案：A略12. Nowadays，people usually think if you enter a key university，you are your parents _.Apride Bluck Cvalue Dcheer参考答案：A 13. She heard the terrible noise, brought her heart into her mouth.A. it B. whichC. this D. that参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。关系代词which指代一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语。句意：她听到一个可怕的噪音，这个噪音让

8、她的心提到嗓子眼。That不能引导非限制性定语从句。AC不是定语从句的引导词。故B正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：关系代词which指代一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在句中做主语，宾语。14. “Do you have any clothes _ today, Master?” asked the servant politely. A. to wash B. to be washed C. washing D. being washed参考答案：B15. My headache _ me. I thought it was going away, but its getting wors

9、e and worse.A. is killing B. kills C. was killing D. killed参考答案：A二、 填空16. protectagainst, preventfrom, get burnt, take off, choke, carry out, be proud of, iron, present sb. with sth., heal1. You have three layers of skin to _ you _diseases, poison and the suns harmful rays.2. He _ his hat and bowed

10、(鞠躬) to us.3. If your skin_ , it will be very serious.4. The skin can _ your body _ losing water.5. I prefer to _ my shirts while they are still damp.6. The cut soon _ over, but it left a scar.7. She _ to death on a fish bone.8. I _ their success.9. He was _ an experiment when I rang him.10. The tow

11、n _ a library.参考答案：1.protect against 2.took off 3.gets burned 4.prevent from 5.iron 6.healed 7.was choked 8.am proud of 9.carrying out 10.was presented with三、 阅读理解17. Why should I teach my children history? That sounds like a stupid question to even ask. But, as I hear different home schooling teach

12、ers discuss history, I get the idea that there may be different reasons for teaching history. Let me briefly explain the three good reasons for studying history and two bad reasons for studying history. The major reason I see for studying history is that we can learn from the past. I am convinced th

13、at the world would be a much better place if more people understood the successes and failures of the past and the things that made these successes and failures. However, as the unfortunately true statement goes the one thing we seem to learn from history is that we dont seem to learn from history.

14、Perhaps at least in teaching history to my children I can do a small part in changing this. A second major reason for studying history is that it is hard to understand the current political climate in the absence of an understanding of its historical context. We cannot even understand why we are and

15、 where we are without history, much less (更不必说) try to figure out where we are going or how we should get where we want to be. I teach my children history, for one more reason. I purchased a set of historical audio (录音机) tapes for our children. My seven-year-old son listened to them over and over. I

16、t was my hope that he would become inspired by the accomplishments of people like the Wright brothers to accomplish things by himself. I think that it is good that we celebrate the accomplishments of people like Martin Luther King Jr. if, in doing so, young people are called on to stand for the prin

17、ciples that he stood for and accomplish what he accomplished. I also think that by studying people like Adolph Hitler, people can learn to stand against the things that he stood for.63. What message can we get from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2? A. Many people arent clever enough to learn w

18、ell from the past. B. Many people fail to make good use of history and make the same mistakes. C. Many people feel it hard to understand history. D. Many people have no interest in studying history.64. In Paragraph 3, the author shows that history is useful because _. A. it makes the current political situation go smoothly B. it helps us realize the importance of histor