广东省汕头市司马浦中学高一英语联考试题含解析

1、广东省汕头市司马浦中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The headmaster asked the boy to apologize _ the teacher _ what he had done, but he refused to.A. for; for B. to; to C. for; to D. to; for 参考答案：D略2. As a result of the terrible earthquake, the population of this small town_ by 20%.A. decreased B. endangered C. responded

2、 D. succeeded 参考答案：A略3. The old pianist wouldnt listen to our repeated request that he in public again.A played B play C would play D was playing参考答案：B4. He worked hard, _ he passed the exam.A. in a result B. as result C. as a result D. for a result参考答案：B5. Jane，I have been told that you to AmericaH

3、ave you got everything right? Ahave traveled Btravel Cwould travel Dare traveling参考答案：D6. The food here smells very good, but what does itlike？A. feel B. taste C. touch D. sense参考答案：B 解析:考查系动词。四个选项都可用作系动词，都可以与介词like 搭配，根据题干意思选B，构成taste like，意思是：尝着7. I _ to the lecture that afternoon, but I _ a bit i

4、ll. ks5uA. should have gone; was B. would have gone; had beenC. should go; was D. would go; had been参考答案：A8. Many soldiers are still searching for the other 19 missing workers, _ survival chances are small.A. who B. which C. whom D. whose参考答案：D9. There was _I liked English.A. a time when B. time whe

5、n C. times when D. a time that参考答案：A10. Most people dont like a sudden change, as it often means trouble, but _, changes are also chances for people to improve.A. by the way B. in a way C. on the way D. in the way 参考答案：B11. He is good his farmers when much too hot in August. A at B in C. for D. to参考

6、答案：D12. Mr. Peter is one of the foreign experts who in China.A. works B. is working C. are working D. has been working参考答案：C13. By the time Dave reached the small boat, a thick white fog _ over the surface of the water. A. spread B. has spread C. had spread D. was spreading参考答案：C考察时态，by the time截止到，

7、时间为止，是完成时态的标志，had done 表示过去的过去，句意：截止到大卫上小船的时候，浓浓的白色雾霾已经弥漫了水面。14. These suggestions are perfectly in _ tune with our thoughts on _ subject.A. the; the B. / ; the C. / ; / D. a; the 参考答案：B15. We wont _ other athletes in the 100-meter race if we dont spend more time training hard.A. compete for B. comp

8、ete with C. compete in C. compete参考答案：B二、 完型填空16. When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did 34 things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, and then there were baths, 35 catch and many other games. Brow

9、nie, in reward, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most 36 my heart was that she 37 go to whoever was sick and just be with them and we always felt 38 when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破) one of Dads favorite shoes, which had to be thrown away in the

10、end. I knew Dad would be 39 and I had to let her know what she did was 40 . When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl.” She 41 at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a 42 in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if

11、they could 43 her. Of course shed let anyone pet her. She was just the most 44 dog. There were many times 45 wed be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked (吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing was that she would smile. This 46 people because they thought

12、 she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved 47 .Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still 48 the days when she was with us and I will always remember my lovely dogBrownie.34.A. extraB. differentC. unusual D. artificial35.A. employingB. designingC. performimgD. p

13、laying36.A. touchedB. dippedC. attractedD. broke37.A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. might38.A. betterB. worseC. happyD. well39.A. amazedB. sorryC. madD. glad40.A. logicalB. interestingC. funnyD. wrong41.A. looked downB. looked upC. turned downD. turned up42.A. painB. smileC. tearD. loss43.A. feedB. petC.

14、 borrowD. hunt44.A. universalB. supportingC. harmfulD. lovable45.A. whereB. why C. when D. how46.A. surprised B. frightenedC. removedD. doubted 47.A. everythingB. somethingC. everyoneD. someone48.A. countB. keepC. mindD. miss参考答案：3435 BD 3640 ACACD 4145ACBDC 4648 BCD三、 阅读理解17. It is often necessary

15、to release a fish, that is , set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just dont want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF) encoura

16、ges fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive to bite again another day.When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible.Dont

17、use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying.Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Dont wipe the scales (鱼鳞) off the fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival.Remove your hook (鱼钩) quickly. If the hook

18、is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the line and leave the hook in. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish.Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water . Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.Do not hold fish in a bucket or some othe

19、r containers and later decide to release it. If you are going to release a fish, do so right away.With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.4People sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they _A dont want

20、it to die B hope it will grow quicklyC dont want to have it as food D want to practice their fishing skills5Which of the following will probably make a fish ill?A Taking the hook off it. B Removing its scales.C Touching its eves D Holding it in your hand.6A proper way to release a fish is to _.A mov

21、e it in water till it can swim B take the hook out of its stomachC keep it in a bucket for some time D let it struggle a little in your hand7What is the purpose of the text?A To show how to enjoy fishing. B To persuade people to fish less often.C To encourage people to set fish free. D To give advic

22、e on how to release fish.参考答案：4C5B6A7D本文主要讲述如何提高钓到的小鱼放养成活率。4细节理解题。从文章第一段的语句It is often necessary to release a fish, that is, set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just dont want to take it home to eat.可知钓到的鱼太小，不想带回家煮着吃。5细节理解题。从文中第二条建议Dont wipe the scales (鱼鳞) off the fish becau

23、se it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival.可知刮掉鱼鳞会让鱼生病，减少成活的机会。6细节判断题。从第四条建议Release the fish when it begins to struggle and is able to swim.可知答案，其余三种情况都是错误的做法。7推测作者的写作意图题。从文章第一段最后一句The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive (

24、存活) to bite again another day.（中心句）及文章最后一段的总结句With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.可知写这篇文章的目的是就如何放养钓到的小鱼，使他们的成活率更高提出了一些建议。18. American researchers found females are the more talkative sex because of a special “lan

25、guage protein” in the brain.The study, conducted by neuroscientists (神经学家) and psychologist from the University of Maryland, concluded that women talked more because they had more of the Foxp2 protein. The research, published in the Journal of Neuroscience, found that higher levels were found among

26、humans that were women but in rats that were males. Their findings came after it was previously claimed that ladies speak about 20,000 words a day over 13,000 more than men. “This study is one of the first to report a sex difference in the expression of a language-associated protein in humans or ani

27、mals,” said Prof Margaret McCarthy, who led the study. In their study, the researchers attempted to determine what might make male rats more vocal than their female friends.They separated four-day-old rats from their mothers and then counted the number of times they cried out in the“ultrasonic (超声波的

28、)range”, the frequencies higher than humans can hear, over five minutes. While both sexes called out hundreds of cries, the males called out twice as often, they found. But when the pups were returned to their mothers cage, she fussed over her sons first. Tests conducted on the parts of the brain kn

29、own to be associated with vocal calls showed the male pups have up to twice as much Foxp2 protein as the females. The researchers then increased the production in the brains of female pups and reduced it in males. This led to the female rats crying out more often and their mothers showing more inter

30、est in them. In contrast, males became less “talkative”.The researchers then tested samples from ten children, aged between three and five, which showed that females had up to 30 per cent more of the Foxp2 protein than males, in a brain area key to language in humans.“Based on our observations, we a

31、ssume higher levels of Foxp2 in girls and higher levels of Foxp2 in male rats is an indication that Foxp2 protein levels are associated with the more communicative sex,” said Prof McCarthy.“Our results imply Foxp2 as a component (成分) of the neurobiological basis of sex differences in vocal communication in mammals.”62. From the second paragraph,