四川省绵阳市潼江中学高三英语月考试题含解析

1、四川省绵阳市潼江中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Companies has been given licenses to operate in Shanghai Free Trade Zone, which _ 28.78 square kilometersA. takes B. has C. covers D. makes参考答案：C略2. How did she lose so much weight as expected? eating less, she jogged for several miles every dayA In spite of B In additi

2、on to C Instead of D Thanks to参考答案：B3. Screens have changed the way we read, from the linear, left-to-rightto a wild skimming and skipping one as we hunt for important words and information.A.functionB.capacityC.patternD.option参考答案：C考查名词辨析。句意:(电子设备的)屏幕把我们由从左向右的线性阅读模式变成了寻找关键词和重要信息的疯狂略读模式。pattern模式,式样

3、,符合题意。4. How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?Well, I somehow. Aget along Bcome on Cwatch out Dset off参考答案：A解析：固定短语意义辨析。Get along 这个短语除了我们熟悉的“进展，相处”外，还有一个很重要的意义那就是manage,根据题意：没有助手，我一个人还能应付。5. Michael was late for Mr. Smiths chemistry class this morning. _? As far as I know, he s

4、eldom comes to class on time.A. How come B. Why notC. What for D. So what参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-今天上午上史密斯先生的化学课，迈克尔迟到了-那又怎么样？据我所知，他上课从来没有准时过。how come 怎么会（那样）；why not 为什么不呢；what for 为什么，为了什么；so what 那又怎么样。结合句意，他很少准时到班，所以迟到了又怎么样（so what），故选D。6. What are you up to here in the shop? You said you were very

5、busy. Im hunting for something special _ to my friends birthday.A. sending B. to send C. to be sent D. being sent参考答案：B7. The dress is very nice, but not _ the girls taste, for she is somehow particular. A. for B with C. by D. to参考答案：D8. Is there any chance of my being promoted? If you want a promot

6、ion, youd better rather than get your way.A. play the gameB. cross your fingersC. raise the red flagD. kill the fatted calf参考答案：A【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：-我有升职的机会吗?- 如果你想升职，你最好循规蹈矩，不要为所欲为。A. play the game按章办事；守规矩；B. cross your fingers祈求好运；C. raise the red flag警告；D. kill the fatted calf 设宴欢迎。根据句意，故选A。9. In the

7、early days，Beijing Opera _ on openair stages or in teahouses（）AperformedBwas performedCperformsDis performed参考答案：B在早些时候，京剧在露天戏台上或者茶馆里表演Beijing Opera与perform之间为动宾关系，所以排除A和C；根据时间状语In the early days可知，应该是一般过去时，排除D；故选B10. _ is known to us all is that the relations between the two countries have been bro

8、ken off for over twenty years.A. As B. It C. That D. What参考答案：D11. All possible means_ . However, nothing can _ Jack from adventuring in that mysterious forest. A. has tried; stop B. has been tried; keep C. have tried; keep D. have been tried; prevent参考答案：D12. Have you ever heard of Will Smiths new

9、movie“ The Pursuit of Happiness”?_. Does it come out in February？A.Yes, I see B. NO, I never heard of it. C. Yes, it rings a bell D. No, it came as no surprise. 参考答案：C13. Daddy didnt mind what we were doing , as long as we were together , fun . Ahad Bhave Cto have Dhaving 参考答案：D 解析：此题考查了动词mind的用法。Mi

10、nd后面跟名词，动名词，或名词性从句。本题中mind后有三个并列的成份。作为动词have，应采用它的动名词形式。14. A kind passenger paid for my ticket, without which I _ the last train.A. couldnt catch B. couldnt have caughtC. didnt catch D. hadnt caught参考答案：B【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气 解析：句意：一个好心的乘客为我付了车票，没有他的帮助，我一定赶不上最后一班火车了。“couldnt have + 过去分词”表示对过去事实的否定推测，故选D。1

11、5. They said Lilys work was equal to _ of a student who had completed four years of college.A. it B. this C. that D. One参考答案：C16. Good morning，Doctor Browns officeHello, this is Tom Smith Could you please tell Doctor Brown I ? My car start Awas delayed, doesnt Bwill be delayed, wont Cam delayed, did

12、nt Dwould delay, mustnt参考答案：34 B考查动词的时态和情态动词用法。从语境看，第一空用一般将来时表示对将来情况的预测，第二空用wont/wouldnt表示无可奈何的感觉，“偏不，就是不”。【解析】略二、 书面表达17. 学生人身安全教育阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。It is reported that each year, some 100,000 Chinese die in traffic accidents in the country - 274 deaths a day. Not only did the disaster ha

13、ppen in traffic, but also other aspects, such as, drowning, stampeding, ect.Here are some reports about some accidents happened in 2009. On May 16, t*he death of 25-year-old Tan Zhuo, crushed by a speeding sports car in the hands of a 20-year-old college student Hu Bin in Hangzhou, is arguably the m

14、ost high-profile road accident in recent times. On October 24, three 19-year-old college students from Yangtze University in Jingzhou, Hubei province, sacrificed their lives to save two boys who had been swept away by strong tides along the riverbank of the Yangtze River. On December 8, Eight studen

15、ts died, 26 injured in Hunan school stampede on Monday night in the city of Xiangxiang, Hunan province.These cases are only three among several hundreds horrible accidents that take place around us every day. There is nothing we can do to bring back the lost lives, but there is something we can and

16、must do to prevent similar disasters. Chinese Education Ministry has called on all schools nationwide to give lessons on safety in times of emergency every term.写作内容看了报道后，各学校都组织学生进行一次以“学生人身安全教育”为主题的英语读后感征文活动。你阅读了上述文章后，准备发表自己的感想，稿件内容要点包括：1. 以约30个词概括以上短文内容；2. 然后以约120个词谈谈你的观点，并包括以下要点：(1)越来越多的事故，人身安全受到威

17、胁，安全教育势在必行；(2)举例说明你或者你同学发生的一次事故，并从中得到什么启示；(3)呼吁中学生提高人身安全意识。写作要求1. 在作文中可以使用别人或者自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。参考答案：Personal SafetyAs is stated in the report, many accidents happened in our daily life, including the traffic, drowning, stampeding an

18、d so on, which caused many disasters. Consequently, giving personal safety lessons may stop the similar disasters. （35words ）There is no denying the fact that more and more accidents took place around us, making our personal safety under thread. Therefore, personal safety should be the priority to t

19、he students.Having read the report about accidents happened in China, I instantly think of the accident which occurred to me ten years ago. Like other naughty boys, I like doing sports, especially swimming. It happened to be a summer hot noon. I went out to swim with my neighbor without parents perm

20、ission. Happy as we were, we even tried having a competition to see who could swim the fastest and farthest. In order to show my ability of swimming, I spared no effort to swim. Not until the middle of the river, did I realize that I have no other strength left, and my body was sinking into the deep

21、 of the water. Fortunately, with the help of my friends, I had a narrow escape. What an unforgettable experience! It is my showing off that causes the unnecessary accident.This case is only one among several hundreds terrible accidents that take place around us every day. It is high time that we be

22、aware of the importance of personal safety. And only with a good sense of personal safety can we live a safe and happy life!略三、 阅读理解18. No one likes to make mistakes. But a new study says organizations learn more from their failures than from their successes, and keep that knowledge longer.One of th

23、e researchers was Vinit Desai, an assistant professor at the University of Colorado Denver Business School. He worked with Peter Madsen from the Marriott School of Management at Brigham Young University in Utah.They did not find much long-term organizational learning from success. It is possible, th

24、ey say. But Professor Desai says they found that knowledge gained from failure lasts for years. He says organizations should treat failures as a learning opportunity and not try to ignore them.The study looked at companies and organizations that launch satellites and other space vehicles. Professor

25、Desai compared two shuttle flights. In two thousand two, a piece of insulating (隔热的) material broke off during launch and damaged a rocket on the Atlantis. Still the flight was considered a success. Then in early two thousand three, a piece of insulation struck the Columbia during launch. This time,

26、 the shuttle broke apart on re-entry and the seven crew members died. NASA officials suspended all flights and an investigation led to suggested changes.Professor Desai says the search for solutions after a failure can make leaders more open-minded. He points to air-lines as an example of an industr

27、y that has learned from failures in the past. He advises organizations to look for useful information in small failures and failures they avoided. He also urges leaders to encourage the open sharing of information. The study appeared in the Academy of management Journal.The mistakes we learn from do

28、 not have to be our own. We recently asked people on our Facebook page to tell us a time they had done something really silly. Fabricio Cmino wrote: Not long ago I wanted to watch TV, but it wouldnt turn on, so I did everything I could to start it. Thirty minutes later my mum showed up and, passing

29、by, said to me Did you try plugging it? Im just dusting, Mum! So she wouldnt notice how dumb I am sometimes!Bruno Kanieski da Silva told about a time he looked everywhere for his key. It was in his pocket. He wrote: I always promise I will never do it again, but after a few weeks, where is my wallet

30、? For sure it will be in a very logical place.32. What we get from failure differs from that from success is that _.A. what we learn from failure is more powerfulB. what we learn from success does no good to usC. the knowledge gained from failure is importantD. the knowledge gained from failure last

31、s longer33. From the passage, we can infer that _.A. the insulating material problem in 2002 didnt arouse enough attentionB. there were no astronauts on ColumbiaC. in spite of the problem, Atlantis was considered a successD. Columbia exploded during its launch time34. The writer gives the last two p

32、aragraphs to show that _.A. many people make mistakes in the worldB. mistakes were a very embarrassing thing when found by othersC. we can also draw a lesson from others mistakesD. making mistakes was a necessity35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Only organizations can le

33、arn from mistakes.B. Failure may result from faults that have been ignored.C. Lessons from the shuttle flights are more important.D. Leaders often lack an open mind and seldom share information.参考答案：32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B本文是一篇说明文。没有人喜欢犯错误，但是一项新的研究表明，与成功相比，一个组织机构可以从失败中吸取更多的经验教训，而且这些经验教训能够在更长一段时间里发挥作用。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句But a new study says organizations learn more from their failures than from