广东省梅州市永兴中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

1、广东省梅州市永兴中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Bob is always bothering me with meaningless questions. So I fled away I caught sight of him.A. the instance B. the instant C. minute D. moment参考答案：B2. His sacrifices for the country were never officially _， which made all of us feel discouraged.A. acknowledged B. a

2、ppealed C. recommended D. evaluated参考答案：A3. The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.OK. If youre still not satisfied, you can _ compensation.A. claimB. affordC. sacrificeD. dismiss参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：网店老板已经为他的粗鲁行为道歉。好的。如果你仍然不满意，你可以要求赔偿。A. claim索取；B. afford支付得起；C. sacrifice牺牲；

3、D. dismiss解雇。根据前面的If youre still not satisfied可知，是进一步的要求，claim compensation“要求赔偿”符合语境。故A选项正确。4. Look, here come my _. They look happy. A. visitor B. worker C. friend D. students参考答案：D5. Being invited to the Holy Land to take part in the Christmas Day celebrations was a great _ . A. privilege B. day

4、C. service D. invitation参考答案：A6. When I am not sure of the spelling or pronunciation of a word, I will _ the dictionary for it. A. look up B. consult in C. refer D. consult参考答案：D7. The teacher asked a difficult question，but Ted finally managed to_a good answer.Aput up with Bkeep up with Ccome up wit

5、h Dgo through with参考答案：C8. His father, who is said to be teaching in Australia, _in Nanjing University for more than 10 years.A. has worked B. had worked C. worked D. has been working参考答案：C9. Jack won the first prize in the computer competition. Two years of hard work and patience _ in the end.A. pa

6、id up B. paid out C. paid back D. paid off参考答案：D略10. -What did you do last night?- _ a composition, I also finished my physics homework.A instead of B Apart from C Rather than D Thanks to参考答案：B11. As a teacher, he knows exactly how to _ his ideas to the students. A. convey B. display C. consult D. c

7、onfront参考答案：A12. all the warnings about high-fat foods, many people refuse to give up eating rich heavy meals.A. Over B. With C. Beyond D. Despite参考答案：D13. Jack is late again. It is _of him to keep others waiting.A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical参考答案：D14. _in a long queue, we waited for the

8、 store to open to buy a New iPad.A. To stand B. Standing C. Stood D. Stand参考答案：B15. It astonished him to see the bacteria _the mould dead, which meant that the mould had killed him.A. surrounded B. surrounding C. to surround D. being surrounded参考答案：B二、 填空16. 按照课文内容填空（共10小题; 每小题0.5分，满分5分）John Snow wa

9、s a well-known doctor in London in the 19th century. He1 Queen Victoria as her personal physician. He wanted to find the cause of cholera in order to defeat it. In 1854 when another outbreak2 London, he began to gather information. He 3_ on a map where all the dead people had lived and he found that

10、 many people who had drunk the dirty water from the 4 died. It seemed that the water was to5_.In another part of London, he found6_ evidence from two other deaths and was able to7 with certainty that8 water carried the virus. He suggested that the source of all the water supplies be 9 .Finally, “Kin

11、g Cholera” was 10 .参考答案：三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。It was the summer of 1965. DeLuca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked DeLuca about his plans for the future. “Im going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” DeLuca recalls saying. “Buck said, You should op

12、en a sandwich shop.” That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1000. DeLuca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldnt cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $100

13、0. But business didnt go smoothly as they expected. DeLuca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didnt know how badly, because we didnt have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs. DeLuca was managing the store and going to the

14、University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. Theyd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, We are so successful,

15、we are opening a second store.” And they didin the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error. But the partners learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their suppliers. “It p

16、robably took me two and a half hours and it wasnt necessary, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” DeLuca says. And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to

17、keep working toward your goal,” DeLuca adds. DeLuca ended up founding Subway Sandwich, the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain.26. DeLuca opened the first sandwich shop in order to _.A. support his familyB. pay for his college educationC. help his partner expand businessD. do some research27. Which

18、 of the following is true of Buck?A. He put money into the sandwich business.B. He was a professor of business administration.C. He was studying at the University of Bridgeport.D. He rented a storefront for DeLuca.28. What can we learn about their first shop?A. It stood at an unfavorable place.B. It lowered the prices to promote sales.C. It made no profits due to poor managementD. It lacked control over the quality of sandwiches29. They decided to open a second store because they _.A. had enough money to do it.B. had succeeded in their businessC. w