高二英语Unit4 grammar 人教

1、Unit 4 GrammarPast Participle as AdverbialRevision:1.I like reading the novels _(write ) by Zhang Ailing.2. The girl _(write) a letter in the study is my cousin.3.There is something wrong with my car and I have to get it _(repair).4.He spoke loudly in order to make himself _(hear).5. I found the lit

2、tle girl _(cry) at the corner.6. I want the doors of my new house _(paint) white.7.There was a _(surprise) look on his face.8. He was _ (excite) at the good news. 9. The story was so_(move) that he was _ (move) to tears.writtenwritingrepairedheardcryingpaintedsurprisedexcitedmovingmovedSummary过去分词与句

3、子主语有被动的关系；过去分词短语作状语所描述谓语动作发生的时间，条件等；分词短语作状语所描述谓语动作发生在谓语动作之前或没有一定的时间性。 相当于If (When) we are united, we stand; if (when) we are divided, we fall. 2. Moved by the story, he decided to study harder. 由于被这个故事感动，他决定更加努 力学习。 相当于Because he was moved 3. Having been shown around the library, we came to the clas

4、sroombuilding. 我们参观了图书馆后，我们来到了教学楼前。 相当于After we were shown around 4. Once visited, the city will never be forgotten. 一旦你参观了这个城市，你就永远不 会忘记它。 相当于Once the city is visited 5. Although published many times, the book still sells well in the market. 虽然这本书已出版好长时间了，但这本书的销售量仍很好。 相当于Although the book has been

5、published过去分词作状语，一是表被动的动作，二是表动作已经完成。通常作如下几种状语：1. When it is seen from the hill, the park looks very beautiful.Seen from the hill1. 时间状语, 可在过去分词前加上连词when, while, until等.2. Dont speak until you are spoken to.Until spoken to1. Because the boy was greatly touched by his teachers words, he did a lot of t

6、hings to help his classmates.Greatly touched by the teachers words2. As he was surprised at what happened, Tom didnt know what to do.Surprised at what happened2.原因状语1. If we were given more time, we could do it much better.Given more time2. If it is heated to a high temperature, water will change in

7、to vapour.Heated to a high temperature3.条件状语1. Though they had been warned of the storm, the farmers were still working in the fields.Though warned of the storm2. Even if Im invited, I wont take part in the party.Even if invited4. 让步状语1. The teacher entered the classroom, and he was followed by a gr

8、oup of students.Followed by a group of students2. The manager held his head high, he walked into the room.Holding his head high5. 方式、伴随状语1. _ some officials, Napoleon inspected(视察) his army. Followed B. Followed byC. Being followed D. having been followed2. There was a terrible noise _ the sudden bu

9、rst of light. followed B. followingC. to be followed D. being followedBBPractice3. _ a reply, he decided to write again. Not receiving B. Receiving notC. Not having received D. Having not receivedC4. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. being tied B. having tiedC. to be tie

10、d D. tied5. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better. Given B. To giveC. Giving D. Having givenDA6. _ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend the meeting _ then. Holding; being held B. Held; holdingC. Having held; held D. Held; to be held7. _, but he still could not unde

11、rstand it. Told many timesB. Having been told many timesC. He has been told many timesD. Though he had been told many timesAC8.The secretary worked late into the night, _ a long speech for the president.(MET91) Ato prepare Bpreparing Cprepared Dwas preparing B9_ black and blue, the lady couldnt move

12、. ABeaten BBeating CTo be beaten DTo beatA不打算做某事推荐某人当玩，玩耍把 . 结合成一整体召唤，使人想起突出，显眼当某人不在的时候缺席 照亮， 使放荣耀出现，形成为 . 作奉献，有助于把 翻译成have no intention of doing sthrecommend sb for .play withput .togethercall upstand outin ones absencebe absent fromlight upcome into beingcontribute o 1.I have no int

13、ention of getting married before building a career.2.His greatest glory is the picture with Premier Zhou, which hangs on the wall.3.You can make a dress after this paper pattern.4.He is a nice young man. Quite a few people have recommended him for the job.5.When I was young , Mum asked me to recite

14、every text to her.6.You can slip out from the back door. No one will notice your absence.Grammar 9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:59:03 AM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。20

15、22/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前，能够环视四周

16、；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、没有失败，只有暂时停顿成功！。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:59:03 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份缺乏，可得

17、无限完美。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/10/132022/10/1313 Octob

18、er 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最出色的人谈话。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:59:03 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命非凡。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/20221