高二英语 Unit 1 Living wellReading课件 人教新目标选修7

1、Unit 1 Living wellDo you know anyone with a mental or physical disability? Does their disability make it difficult for them to do some things? What have they tried to do to overcome these difficulties? 张海迪五岁时因患脊髓血管瘤，高位截瘫。她因此没进过学校，童年起就开场以顽强的毅力自学知识，她先后自学了小学、中学和大学的专业课程。张海迪十五岁时随父母下放聊城莘县一个贫穷的小村子，但她没有惧怕艰辛

2、的生活，而是以乐观向上的精神奉献自己的青春。在那里她给村里小学的孩子们教书，并且抑制种种困难学习医学知识，热心地为乡亲们针灸治病。在莘县期间她无偿地为人们治病一万多人次，受到人们的热情赞誉。 1983年海迪开场走上文学创作的道路，她以顽强毅力抑制病痛和困难，精益求精地进展创作，执着地为文学而战，至今已出版的作品有：长篇小说?轮椅上的梦?、?绝顶?。散文集?鸿雁快快飞?、?向天空敞开的窗口?、?生命的追问?。翻译作品?海边诊所?，?丽贝卡在新学校?、?小米勒旅行记?，?莫多克一头大象的真实故事?等。她的作品在社会上在青少年中引起很强的反响，长篇小说?轮椅上的梦?已在日本，韩国出版。Zhang H

3、aidi 幼时患病，两耳失聪，双目失明。七岁时，安妮沙利文担任她的家庭教师，从此成了她的良师益友，相处达50年。在沙利文帮助之下，进入大学学习，以优异成绩毕业。在大学期间，写了?我生命的故事?，讲述她如何战胜病残，给成千上万的残疾人和正常人带来鼓舞。这本书被译成50种文字，在世界各国流传。以后又写了许多文字和几部自传性小说，说明黑暗与寂静并不存在。后来凯勒成了卓越的社会改革家，到美国各地，到欧洲、亚洲发表演说，为盲人、聋哑人筹集资金。二战期间，又访问多所医院，慰问失明士兵，她的精神受人们崇敬。1964年被授于美国公民最高荣誉总统自由勋章，次年又被推选为世界十名出色妇女之一。Helen Kell

4、er海伦凯勒美国盲聋女作家教育家Lets see their performance.Do you know them? 21位舞者是生活在无声世界的聋哑人，他们平均年龄17岁，最小的只有13岁。邰丽华: 我感觉残疾不是缺陷，而是人类多元化的一个特点，残疾不是不幸，只是不便，其实每个人的人生都是一样的，有圆，有缺，有满，有空，这是你没有方法选择的，但是你可以去选择看人生的角度，然后带着一颗快乐而感恩的心态去面对人生的不圆满。这就是我对生活的感悟。 Warming Up:Lets see more examples in our daily life. Please looked at the

5、pictures on P1 and read the stories about these people, then discuss in groups what their disability might be.Welcome to the Family Village! There is a website called “Family Village on the internet. Lets see what can we see in it.Pre-readingReading:First reading: Read the text quickly and answer:1.

6、 Marty is _ person.A. a healthy B. an ill C. a disabled D. a rich2. Marty has _disease.A. a mental B. a muscle C. an eye D. a leg3. Whats Martys dream?Being a famous football player and representing his country in the World Cup.Being a doctor.Being a college student.Being a basketball player.Second

7、reading: Read the text carefully again and answer:Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Martys leg?Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本).Because they would transplant(移植) the new muscle.Because they wanted to find out the c

8、ause of the disease.2. Which of the following is false?Although there are a few students who look down upon him, Marty never gets annoyed.Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.Martys disability has mad

9、e him more independent.3. From the passage we can infer that_.A. Marty asks others to feel sorry for him.B. Marty never loses heart.C. Marty is afraid of being made fun ofD. Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger4. Which of the following is TRUE?The doctor could give M

10、artys disease a name.The doctor knew how to make Marty well.Someone in the world could cure the disease.No one could give Martys disease a name.5. We can infer that_.Marty will lose heat.Marty feels sorry for being disabled.Martys life is full of challenge. D. Marty feels lonely.6. Fill in the chart

11、 on P3, Ex1 according to the text.Problems caused by his disabilityWhat Marty does in spite of his disability1.weak and cant run or climb stairs as quickly as others2. 3. 4.5. 1. enjoys writing and computer programming2. 3. 4.clumsy and drops things or bumps into furnituregets out of breath after ru

12、nning just a short wayhas to stop half way up the stairs and rest before getting up to the toptoo weak to go to school and has missed a lot of lessonsgoes to the movies and football matches with friends spends a lot of time looking after petsstudies a lotAnswers:1. He does a lot of things, such as w

13、riting, computer programming, going to the movies and football matches with friends, looking after his pets and having a lot of study.2. Dont feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and dont ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are and give them encouragement to live as rich an

14、d full a life as you do.3. Because they can see the real person inside Martys body. Also, Martys active and positive life style has made them changed their conduct towards Marty. 7. Answer the questions on P4 Ex4.Third reading: 1. Read the text again and try to summarize the main idea of each paragr

15、aph.Para.1:Para.2:Para.3:Para.4:Para.5:Para.6:Marty Fielding introduced himself briefly.Marty tells us sth about his illness.Marty was laughed at by other people when he was at primary school.Marty was accepted by most of his fellow students at high school. Marty tells us how he lives a good life.Ma

16、rty doesnt feel sorry about his disability and he tells us sth about his hope for healthy kids.2. The main idea of the whole text:Though he is a disabled person, Marty never feels sorry for himself and he enjoys his life.Words and expressions:1. disability n.伤残;无力;无能 disabled adj.伤残的 the disabled(指代

17、一类人)伤残人士 disable vt.使丧失能力;使伤残 disablement n.残废;伤残选词填空: disability, disable, disabled, disablementHe gets money from the Government because of his _.The _ are to receive more money.She managed to lead a normal life in spite of her _.Many soldiers were _ in the war.The insurance(保险) policy covers sudd

18、en death or _.disabilitiesdisableddisabilitiesdisableddisablement2. ambition n. 野心;雄心 ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的 be ambitious for sth/to do sth对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望 ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地Eg: A boy who is ambitious/filled with ambition usually works hard.完成句子:Mothers are often highly _(怀有热切的期望) their childre

19、n.I am _(热切希望能成功) in life.His _(要做首相的雄心) is likely to be realized.ambitious forambitious to succeedambition to become prime minister3. beneficial adj.=having a good or useful effect有益的;受益的 be beneficial to 对有益; 对有利 beneficially adv.受益地; 获利地 beneficiary n.受惠者;受益人 benefit n.益处;帮助 vt.有益于;有助于翻译:1) 新鲜空气和

20、优良食物有益于安康.(beneficial)2) 他的休假已产生了有益的效果.(beneficial)3) 旅游业对该地区的经济将有裨益.(benefit)4) 这本书对你没有多大益处.(benefit)Fresh air and good food are beneficial to the health.His holiday has had a beneficial effect.Tourism will benefit the economy of this district.The book isnt of much benefit to you.4. in other words=

21、that is to say换句话说 in a/one word简言之;总之 翻译:他们叫他离开-换句话说,他被辞退了.2) 总之,我不喜欢这份工作.3) 换句话说,他成了英雄.They asked him to leave-in other words he was fired.In a word, I dont like the job.He became, in other words, a hero.5. adapt vt. 使适应;改编 adapt (oneself) to使(自己)适应 adapt sth for使某物适应;使某物适合;改编某物 adapt sth from根据改编

22、某物 adaptable adj.能适应的;可改编的 adaptation n.适应;改编本 adapter/adaptor n.适应者;改编者介词填空:The play is adapted _ a novel.This book is adapted _ beginners.When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself _ new customs.Novels are often adapted _ the stage, television and radio.fromfortofor6. breath n.呼吸;气息 out

23、 of breath上气不接下气 catch ones breath喘息;歇口气 hold ones breath不出声;屏息 get ones breath (again/back)喘过气来;恢复过来 lose ones breath喘不过气来;呼吸困难 take a deep breath作一次深呼吸 take breath歇口气;歇会儿 take sbs breath away使某人大吃一惊 breathe vt.呼吸 breathing adj.呼吸(着)的 breathless adj.屏息的1.I was all_ when I got to the top of the moun

24、tain. A. held my breath B. out of breath C. taken a deep breath D. taken my breath away2.We _ while Mr Evans read the exam results. A. took a deep breath B. out of breath C. got our breath back D. held our breath7. absence n.缺席;不在(某处) absence of mind心不在焉;神不守舍 absent adj.缺席的;不在的 vt.使缺席;使离开 be absent

25、from缺席;不在 presence n.出席;到场 present adj.出席的;在场的;现在的完成句子:Mr Green will be in charge _ (在我离开期间).Why were you _(旷课) yesterday?during my absenceabsent from school8. annoy vt.使不悦;惹恼 annoyed adj.颇为生气的 annoying adj.恼人的;讨厌的 annoyingly adv.恼人地;讨厌地 annoyance n.烦恼;使人烦恼的事情单句改错:Its annoyed to miss a train.He was

26、annoyed with the boys rudeness.I felt annoying when he refused to help. To his annoy, he discovered they hadnt waited.annoyingat/aboutannoyedannoyance9. all in all总而言之 above all首先;最重要的是 after all毕竟;终究 first of all首先 not at all根本不;别客气 for all虽然;尽管 in all总共;总之选词填空:all in all, above all, after all, for

27、 all, in allHe is a poor musician _ his training.You must, _, be loyal to your country.There are five hundred books on the shelf _.Everyone makes mistakes, and _, he is only a child.The book has some weak spots, but _ I consider it a success.for allabove allin allafter allall in all10. independent a

28、dj.独立自主的 be independent of 不依赖;独立于 independence n.独立;自主 independently adv.独立地;自主地完成句子:It was the first time that she _ (独立生活).If you have a car, you _(不依赖) trains and buses.I quite like living alone, because it _ _(使我更独立).had lived independentlywill be independent ofmakes me moreindependent11. make

29、fun of=laugh at 取笑 for fun/in fun为了玩乐;开玩笑地 have fun玩乐选词填空: make fun of, in fun, have funThe kids at school used to _ Jills clothes.Dont get upset. He said it was only _.We _ in camping last week.Its cruel to _ the disabled.make fun ofin funhad funmake fun of12. encouragement n.鼓励;奖励 encourage vt.鼓励;

30、鼓励;支持 encourage sb in sth在某事上鼓励某人 encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 encouraged adj.受到鼓励的;被鼓励的 encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的;鼓励的 encouragingly adv.鼓舞人心地选词填空:encouragement, encourage, encouraged, encouragingMy mother _ me to apply for the job.She felt _ by the many letters of support.Praise acts as an _ to the yo

31、ung.The results of the survey have been very _.She was given _ to try something new.encouragedencouragedencouragementencouragingencouragement13. conduct n.行为;品行 vt.指挥;管理 conduct oneself为人;表现 conductor n.管理人;指挥;售票员完成句子:The guide _(带着游客参观了) the museum.Im glad to see _(你在校的行为) has improved.The reporter

32、 was criticized for _ (不专业行为).conducted the visitors roundyour conduct at schoolunprofessional conductPhrases and sentence structures:1. She was proud to have recently represented her country in an athletics competition where she won a gold medal in the 50-metre race.她很骄傲最近她代表她的国家参加了一次运动比赛,并赢得50米赛跑的

33、金牌.1) “to have represented是不定式_, 表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动词was proud之_的完成式前1I am sorry _ you waiting for such a long time. A. keeping B. having kept C. to keep D. to have kept2He is said _ a new book about business English. A. to write B. to have written C. writing D. having written2) “where=_, 引导的是_从句,修饰的是_.i

34、n whichan athletics competition定语2. Other disabled people find the website beneficial其他残疾人认为这个网站很有益“find是_, the website是_, beneficial是_. “find后还常接_、_、_、_等作宾语补足语。谓语宾语宾语补足语不定式动词-ing形式过去分词介词短语单句改错We found playing tennis interested.He finds necessary to carry out this plan.The little girl found it diffi

35、cult understand her parents.I hoped to find her being in better erestingitto3. My motto is: live one day at a time.我的座右铭是:过好每一天.“at a time在此表_, 它还表_.相关词组:at one time_ at that time_ at the same time_ (at) any time_at no time_ at times_at all times_ at other times_随时;总是在任何时候;随时在任何时候都不;决不同时;一

36、度,曾经在别的时候;平时在那时同时;但有时;间或一次,每次在某个时刻1You can borrow only two books_. A. at one time B. at a time C. at other times D. at the same time2_ like this, I dont make a decision by myself. A. At a time B. In time C. At that time D. On time3He was a teacher_ but now he works for foreign trade. A. at times B.

37、at any time C. at other times D. at one time4. My life is a lot easier at high school than it was at primary school.我的生活在中学时要比小学时容易得多.“a lot在此的作用是:_, 类似用法的词和短语有:still, no, any, much, rather, a bit/a little, far, even, a lot/a great deal修饰形容词或副词的比较级仍然没有任何马骑, 确实有点远,甚至太多(路).She got _(多得多) books than I.

38、It is _(暖和一点) today.far morea bit/a little warmer口诀:9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 6:29:19 AM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October

39、 13, 202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、没有失败，只有暂时停顿成功！。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 20221