广东省梅州市大麻中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、广东省梅州市大麻中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Cindy hopes to live a simple life she can explore the world alone rather than rush to all classes and trainingsAwhen Bwhich Cthat Dwhere参考答案：D2. -Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _ purpose. -That may be right. But perhaps it was broken _ accident. A. on

2、; by B. by; by C. on; on D. by; on参考答案：A3. In _ eyes of children, playing on the Internet can only bring them _ great funAthe； a B不填；a Cthe；不填 D不填；不填参考答案：C4. May I tell this to my close friend?No, you . Never let anybody else know about it. A. needn t B. shouldn t C. mustn t D. can t参考答案：C考查情态动词的用法。

3、句意：“我可以将这告诉我亲近的朋友吗？”“不，你不准这样。永远也不要让其他任何人知道。”此处mustn t意为“不准，禁止”。5. He had a wonderful childhood, _with his mother to all corners of the worldA. travel B. to travelC. traveled D. traveling参考答案：D.解析：本题考查非谓语动词作状语。主语（he）与动词travel之间存在主动关系，故用traveling作原因状语。6. Shall I pick you up after the meeting is over?T

4、hank you. _. A. If you insist B. Its up to you C. It all depends D. It couldnt be better参考答案：D略7. If it is cheap，Ill buy itIf , .Anot；no Bno；noCnot；not Dno；not参考答案：A 8. I want to learn about your holidays. Could you tell me how you usually_ Thanksgiving Day in your country ? A. congratulate B. remin

5、d C. remember D. observe参考答案：D 9. My father called me yesterday，asking me I was getting along with the examAwhen Bhow Cwhether Dwhy参考答案：B10. Wal-Mart established work unions in all of its shops in China in 2006 demands by employees. A.following B.to be followed C.having followed D.having been follow

6、ed参考答案：A11. Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired 参考答案：C略12. Jennys car looked just the same as Davids, but it cost his. A.as much twice as B.as twice much asC.much as twice as D.twice as much as参考答案：D13.

7、 Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management? If you make _ most of the modern equipment, there will be _ rise in production. A. /; / B. the; a C. /; a D. the; /参考答案：B14. He looks forwards every afternoon to _ the flower-lined garden.A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk

8、 in D. walking in参考答案：D15. In order to build the Three Gorges Dam, a lot of local people had to _ from their hometown.A. keep B. separate C. remove D replace参考答案：C16. 23 How much did the old man_ you for repairing your bike? Five Yuan The price is very low Acharge Bspend Ccost Dpay参考答案：A略二、 书面表达17.

9、假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry准备在你家过春节，他想了解中国的传统习俗一发压岁钱。现请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.习俗介绍；2.亲身经历；3.个人感悟。注意：1.词数100左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。3.参考词汇：压岁钱lucky money Dear Henry,Im very glad to hear that youre going to experience the Spring Festival with me._Yours,Li Hua参考答案：One possible version:Dear Henry,Im ver

10、y glad to hear that youre going to experience the Spring Festival with me. Now let me tell you something about giving lucky money in the Lunar New Year.It usually falls on the eve of the Lunar New Year when the whole family gets together for an evening feast. After that, the elders will give money i

11、n red paper to children, wishing them good luck and health.As for me, I remembered my grandparents each handed me a red envelope with lucky money after the big meal. Although there wasnt much money, it represented their affection for me. I promised I would use the money wisely and do something meani

12、ngful.Yours,Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. In 1993, New York State ordered stores to charge a deposit on beverage (=drink) containers. Within a year, consumers had returned millions of aluminum cans and glass and plastic bottles. Plenty of companies were eager to accept the aluminum and glass as raw material for

13、new products, but because few could figure out what to do with the plastic, much of it would end up buried in landfills(垃圾填埋场). The problem was not limited to New York. Unfortunately, there were too few uses for second-hand plastic.Today, one out of five plastic soda bottles is recycled in the Unite

14、d States. The reason for the change is that now there are dozens of companies across the country buying discarded plastic soda bottles and turning them into fence post, paint brushes, etc.As the New York experience shows, recycling involves more than simply separating valuable materials from the res

15、t of the rubbish. A discard remains a discard unti1 somebody figures out how to give it a second life and until economic arrangements exist to give that second life va1ue.Without adequate markets to absorb materials collected for recycling, throwaways actually depress prices for used materials.Shrin

16、king landfill space and rising costs for burying and burning rubbish are forcing local governments to look more closely at recycling. In many areas, the East Coast especially, recycling is already the least expensive waste-management option. For every ton of waste recycled, a city avoids paying for

17、its disposal, which, in parts of New York, amounts to savings of more than $100 per ton. Recycling also stimulates the local economy by creating jobs and reduces the pollution control and energy costs of industries that make recycled products by giving them a more refined raw material.31. What regul

18、ation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.D. Beverage comp

19、anies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.32. The returned plastic bottles in New York used to .A. be turned into raw materia1sB. be separated from other rubbish C. have a second-life valueD. end up somewhere underground33. The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is .A. how to reduce their recycling costsB. to sell them at a profitable price