广东省梅州市大坪中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、广东省梅州市大坪中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. The information made all the students .A. amazing, amazingB. amazing, amazedC. amazed, amazingD. amazed, amazed参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这些惊人的信息使所有的学生感到惊讶。修饰information应用-ing结尾形容词，修饰student指人应用-ed结尾形容词。故选B。【点睛】关于-ing形容词与-ed形容词的区别。1. 以后缀 ed结尾的形容词(如ashamed, delighted, exc

2、ited, frightened, interested, moved, pleased, surprised, worried等)通常用于说明人，不用于说明事物，即使它们所修饰的名词是事物，那它们指的也是与该事物相关的人2. 以后缀 -ing 结尾的形容词(如delighting, exciting, frightening, interesting, moving, surprising, worrying 等)主要用于说明事物，表示事物的性质或特征，若用它们说明人，则表示此人具有此性质或特征。2. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for th

3、e old couple, but it remains _ whether they will enjoy it.A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen参考答案：B35. He has never been to Beijing. _.A. Neither have I B. Neither shall I C. So am I D. So will I参考答案：A略4. The awful fire occurred at midnight when many people were asleep._，4 people were killed a

4、nd quite a few seriously injured.AHopefullyBThankfullyCFortunatelyDUnfortunately参考答案：D考查副词辨析。句意为：这次可怕的火灾发生在半夜，当时人们正在熟睡。不幸的是，4人死亡，有好几个人受重伤。根据语境，这里表示“不幸”。hopefully希望，thankfully谢天谢地。5. The old couple were both very _ and felt the newborn baby was a gift from God. A. patient B. original C. religious D.

5、loyal参考答案：C6. Its dangerous if you have the fire _ all night long.A. to burnB. burnC. burnedD. burning参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词。动名词做伴随状语，句意: 如果你让火一整晚都烧着是很危险的。故选D7. A house may serve many purposes, but its main _is to provide shelter.A. rank B. approach C. function D. theme参考答案：C略8. I doubted_or not they could

6、 finish the task on time if they didnt set about it at once. A.if B.whether C.how D.that参考答案：B9. The film is_ that one. Neither of them is worth seeing. A. not interesting than B. not more interesting thanC. no more interesting than D. no interesting than参考答案：C10. She thought I was talking about her

7、 daughter ,_ , in fact , I was talking about my daughter .A .when B.while C. which D.where 参考答案：B11. Have you been wasting time on computer games again? _ . Ive been studying a lot and I need a break. ANo way BNot really CI dont agree DI couldnt agree more参考答案：B12. My parents are busy _money in orde

8、r to pay the high tuition(学费).A. to earn B. earning C. with earning D. earned参考答案：B13. Everybody went to the party, but Li Hong stayed at home _ her mother was sick.A. when B. because C. although D. unless参考答案：B14. The mistake like this is quite _among my students. A. common B. usual C. average D. g

9、eneral参考答案：A15. American Indians _ about five percent of the U.S. population. A. make use of B. make up for C. make up D. make from参考答案：C二、 填空16. With two exams _ ( worry about), they have to work really hard in the following two weeks.参考答案：to worry about 三、 阅读理解17. This year Im buying presents for

10、16 children as well as my own daughter, Mia-Grace, who will be two on Christmas Day. My tree will be beautifully decorated, Im bringing the turkey to the family Christmas lunch and having an open house activity on Boxing Day. And the whole things only going to cost me 150.Ive been careful with money

11、 since I was a teenager, for I came from a poor family with many children. I had to drop out of high school to earn money to support myself. I remember well that I went a bit mad back then when I got my first credit card and my parents had to leave me from home and cared little for me from then, whi

12、ch taught me a real lesson.Were very careful now and we dont overspend or owe anything on credit cards. I work for an electrician and my husband Neil, 33, works in the construction business. Were concerned about our jobs because our companies are quiet at the moment.Weve also been hit by rising pric

13、es, particularly food, petrol, gas and electricity. Everyone I know is worried. One of my friends husbands has just gone self-employed and if he doesnt work, they have no money coming in.Christmas has been playing on my mind for the past three or four months. We decided on a budget of 150 because th

14、ats just under my weekly wage and it meant we could afford Christmas while using Neils salary for our essential bills.We quickly realized that we buy some things every year just for the sake of it. Even though we have lots of decorations already, we usually buy something new for the tree but this Ch

15、ristmas were not going to. Weve already got our tree a big man-made one which I bought half-price in the January sales. It will last us for years.After all, no one can escape from this financial crisis which is spreading throughout the globe.48. We can infer that Boxing Day most probably falls on _.

16、A. January 20B. May 5C. October 24D. December 2649. Which of the following is TRUE about the author according to this passage?A. She has bought Christmas presents for 16 children in total.B. She has bought a man-made Christmas tree at a low price.C. Both the author and her husband are already out of

17、 work now.D. She would like to buy a new Christmas tree for this Christmas.50. The second and third paragraphs mainly tell us _ .A. why the author has been very careful with moneyB. how she finished her education of high schoolC. where she earned her first money in her teensD. when she left home and

18、 got married to her husband51. We can conclude from this passage _.A. the author often quarrels with her husband about their little earningsB. nobody but the author was worried about the rising pricesC. the author has never been worried about losing jobsD. the author and those around her are sufferi

19、ng from the financial crisis参考答案：48. D 49. B 50. A 51. D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在遭受经济危机的情况下，作者是如何准备今年的圣诞节的。【48题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Im bringing the turkey to the family Christmas lunch and having an open house activity on Boxing Day.”可知，作者要为家人的圣诞午餐准备一只火鸡，在节礼日那天还要举行一个家庭活动，由此可知，节礼日应该是在圣诞节（12月25日）之后不久，可能是在12月26日，故D项正确。【49题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Weve already got our tree a big man-made one which I bought half-price in the January sales. It will last us for years.”可知，作者的人工圣诞树是以半价买的，故B项正确。【50题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“Ive been careful with money