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1、广东省揭阳市凤江中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The world will live happier lives if people have _ better understanding of _ idea of harmonious globe. A. the; an B. /; the C. a; the D. a; an 参考答案:C略2. Id like to go to Tommys birthday party this evening, but I _ just _ from the flu.A. amrecovering B. willrecover C.
2、 was recovering D. hadrecovered参考答案:A3. Every student as well as teachers who are to visit the museum _ asked to be at the school gate on time. A. is B. are C. was D. were参考答案:A4. The book which _ at the end of last year turned out to be a great success in Shanghai.Acame aboutBcame up Ccame out Dcam
3、e around参考答案:略5. Jack left _ message for me, saying he was in _ troubleAa; the Ba; 不填 C不填; 不填 Dthe;a参考答案:B6. - Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday. - I would be glad to help her,_ need some help.A. if she might B. if she will C. if she D. should she参考答案:D7. Dont worry, sir. If the pla
4、ne is full, well put you on an _ flight. A. accustomed B. adequate C. alternative D. accessible参考答案:C 8. Which of the two poems do you like most? shorter one, of course. I think its really most interesting one. AThe; a BThe; the CA; the DThe; 不填参考答案:A9. Happy birthday,Mary! ( ) Thank you!Its the bes
5、t present I for.A.should have wished B.may have wishedC.must have wished D.could have wished参考答案:D10. Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy _ he had stolen some purses from other passengers.A. participateB. acknowledgeC. realizeD. summarize参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. participate参与;B.
6、 acknowledge承认;C. realize认识到;D. summarize总结。句意:只有在被带到警局之后,男孩才承认自己偷了其他乘客的钱包。根据“he had stolen some purses from other passengers”可知此处表示“承认”,故B项正确。11. . - I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply. - Oh, that was probably _ I was seeing the doctor.A. for B. why C. when D. how参考答案:C略12. Its the thi
7、rd time _ late for school this week A that you are B you are C when you arrived D that you have been 参考答案:d略13. He _ his plan for dropping out of the university regardless of his parents opposition. A. pushed along B. pushed ahead with C. pushed against D. pushed his way参考答案:B27. -How good the news
8、is for you!- _. A.You are friendly to tell me B.Its kind of you to say so C.Im glad to see that D.Its nice to hear from you参考答案:B略15. Ill spend my holiday in Shanghai, _ lives my uncle。Awho Bwhich Cwhere Dthat参考答案:C16. Everyone thinks John _ the money from Marys drawer, since he is always honestA. s
9、houldnt have taken B. couldnt takeC. mustnt have taken D. couldnt have taken参考答案:D17. 参考答案:C略18. Tom is so stubborn and careful a man, that it took five hours to_ him of my good idea and to give up his. A. ask B. convince C. remind D. inform参考答案:B 解析:convince sb of sth. 使某人信服某事, 符合题意。ask sth of sb要求
10、某人某事;remind sb of sth提醒某人想起某事;inform sb of sth告知某人某事。19. _from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has now developed into afamous scenic spot, _sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.A. Having dated; featured B. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featured D. Dated; featuring参考答案:B试题分析:考
11、查非谓语动词。the Confucian Temple of Nanjing追溯到宋朝,第一空表示主动关系,可知第一空用现在分词作状语;景点以游览、购物和美味的东西为特色,第二空表示主动关系,可知第二空用现在分词作定语。故选B。【名师点睛】1.date from-,始于-;date back to-,追溯到-。这两个词组用一般现在时态。2. prefer的用法(1)后接不定式时与rather than 或instead of连用,如:He preferred to die rather than (to) steal./ He perferred to die instead of steal
12、ing.他宁死也不去偷窃.(2)注意介词搭配,如:I prefer swimming to skating.(I like swimming better than skating.)我喜欢游泳胜过滑冰.prefer 因其本身含有比较之意,而不可再与more 或most连用.(3)prefer名词或动名词“宁愿”,“更喜欢”.He comes from Shanghai,so he prefers rice.他是上海人,因此更喜欢吃米饭.I prefer going by bike.我宁愿骑单车去.I prefer the white one.我喜欢那个白的.(4)prefer to do “
13、愿意做”.I prefer to go at once.我愿意马上就走.(5)prefer sb.to do “愿意某人做” I prefer you to go at once.我倒希望你马上就走.(6)prefer to sth.“宁愿做.而不做.”.I prefer tea to milk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶.I prefer watching TV to going out.我宁愿看电视也不出去.(7)prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.“宁愿做.而不做.” I prefer to watch TV rather than go out.我宁愿呆在
14、家里也不出去.(8)prefer that从句“宁愿”(从句一般用虚拟语气)I prefer that you should do it.我宁愿你做这件事.二、 书面表达20. 假设你叫李华,是一名高三学生。你将参加某所著名大学的自主招生考试。根据要求,你需要用英语写一封自荐信,介绍自己的情况。你的自荐信包括如下内容:1 自我介绍和写信的目的;2 你自身的优势和未来的打算;3 报考这个学校的原因;4 希望能被录取。注意:1. 词数为100左右; 2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua. _ I sincerely hope you wil
15、l consider this application. Yours Li Hua参考答案:Dear Sir or Madam, Im Li Hua. I am going to graduate from senor high school in June. Im writing to introduce myself. Im one of the top students in my school. I love arts very much and I like reading. Besides doing well in my lessons, I am good at logical
16、 thinking and reasoning. I plan to major in law so that I can become a lawyer and put my talent to good use in the future. As we all know, your university is famous worldwide, with plenty of advanced teaching facilities and many famous professors. I expect to study there and make my dream come true
17、by working hard. If I am accepted, I will make full use of my time to work on my lessons and improve myself in all aspects. I do hope to be admitted to your university. I consider it a great honor to be part of it.I sincerely hope you will consider this application. Yours Li Hua21. 国家正在在提倡“节约型社会”,你们
18、学校学生会以How to build an economized society 为题组织一次征文活动,你准备参加,下面是你要谈的要点: 1. 房间无人要关灯和电风扇, 养成人走灯灭的习惯,空调不低于26度, 电脑不空运行;2. 随手关水龙头的,洗菜洗脸多用盆, 废水冲厕或浇花;3. 买菜不用塑料袋,使用菜篮子,它可以重复使用多次注意:1短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥; 2短文标题、开头已为你写好,不计入总词数; 3词数:100左右。How to build an economized societyTo build an economized society, we must keep
19、 the following points in our mind.参考答案:A possible version:How to build an economized societyTo build an economized society, we must keep the following points in our mind. Firstly, make sure that the lights and the electric fans are turned off when there is no one in the room. Set the room temperatur
20、e at above 26C. Remember to turn off the computer when you are not using it. Secondly, try to form the habit of turning off the tap after it is used. Use basins when washing faces or vegetables. Thus the water can be used again to clean toilets or water flowers. Thirdly, it will be good enough for u
21、s to use a basket in stead of a plastic bag when go to the market. Because a basket can be used again many more times.三、 阅读理解22. Angry survivors demanded answers on Sunday after a terrible stampede(踩踏)at “Love Parade 2010”, a music festival in Germany, killed 19 people and left hundreds hurt.The Ger
22、man Chancellor Angela Merkel expressed her shock over Saturdays tragedy in the western city of Duisburg. “This was a very sad day,” Merkel said. “We must do everything we can to ensure that something like this never happens again.”Witnesses said that people pushed into the narrow tunnel, the only en
23、trance to the Love Parade festival, from both sides until it was dangerously overcrowded. The panic began as festival-goers began to lose consciousness as they were crushed against the walls and each other. The dead included eight foreigners, from Australia, Italy, the Netherlands, China, Bosnia and
24、 Spain. More than 340 people were injured.After the panic, a lot of emergency vehicles, including helicopters, could be seen parked on the highway leading to helicopters, could be seen parked on the highway leading to the festival site, carrying away the injured people. The festival itself, however,
25、 went on. Police were afraid that ending the music altogether could cause further unrest among the crowd.“The event was a real mess,” Patrick Guenter, a 22-year-old baker, said. “Although the festival was full, they kept letting people in.” he added. “It seems the organizers didnt plan the route. Th
26、e road was very narrow, and no one knew what was going on.” Said Taggart Bowen-Gaddy,20,an American from Philadelphia.Officials said 4,000 police officers and 1,000 security guards provided security for the event, which attracted up to 1.4 million people. The authorities had only given organizers pe
27、rmission for 250,000 people to attend.“I warned one year ago that Duisburg was not a suitable place for the Love Parade. The city is too small and narrow for such events. It is a pity that” German police union chief Rainer Wendt told the Bild.The chief organizer, Rainer Schaller, said the popular ev
28、ent would never be held again, “out of respect for the victims and their families”.First held in Berlin in 1989 just months before the fall of the Wall, the Love Parade is one of the biggest music festivals in Europe. It left Berlin from 2007 onwards after disagreements with the city authorities over security and has been held in several other German cities in recent years.38How did the German Chancellor Angela Merkel feel about the tragedy?A. Very disappointed. B. Angry and surprised.C. Very puzzled. D. Touched.39According to Patric
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