2022届安徽省宿州市中考英语四模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Who will send you to the new school, your mum or your dad?_, Ill go there alone.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither2、Miss Lin _ a lot of work for the poor area since 2015

2、.AdoesBdidChas doneDwill do3、Id like to go shopping with you, _ I am too busy today.Maybe next time.AsoBbutCandDor4、-What do you remember about Grade 7 ?-I remember _ a prize .Ato winBwinningCwinDwining5、 Do you think teenagers to make their own decisions？ No, I dont think so. Theyre too young to do

3、 that.AencourageBare encouragingCshould be encouragedDwere encouraged6、- is it from our school to Wanda shopping mall?- About half an hour on foot.AHow far BHow much CHow long DHow often7、 What are you looking for? Im looking for the book _ you bought last Sunday.AwhoBwhenCthat8、- Mum, I want to wat

4、ch Across the Sea to See You (漂洋过海来看你) on Zhejiang Satellite TV.- Oh, dear, it _ for a few minutes. Come on!Ahas begun Bwill begin Chas been on Dwill be on9、I wont go to Lindas party unless _.AI will be invitedBI am invitedCI will not be invitedDI am not invited10、_ wants to go to the park this week

5、end， raise your hands， please.AAnyone whoBThose whoCAnyoneDWho. 完形填空11、Ian Scott Wilson, 13, studies at a middle school in the US. He thinks kids dont 1 enough respect（尊重）from the grown-up world. “Kids are usually ignored by adults” he said. “They say: Thats a 2 idea. You cant do that.”. Thats why h

6、e took part in a national 3 for student made documentaries. He wanted to be heard. A documentary is a film or TV show that 4 a serious issue. Ian had never made one and wanted to try. Ian made a 5 film about problems at Walter Reed, a hospital in Washington. He won first 6 in the competition for mid

7、dle school students. Walter Reed is taking care of many injured（受伤的）27of the Iraq war（伊拉克战争）Earlier this year, reports said that the hospital had problems. For example, some said the rooms were 7 . Ian paid much attention 8 the issue because his 23-year-old brother is a soldier in Iraq. “I thought a

8、bout how terrible it would be 9 these things happened to my brother,” Ian said. “It was that feeling that helped make Ians film 10 out”, said Joanne Wheeler. Wheeler helped run the competition. “Ian was very passionate, but he was 11 a good listener.” Ian interviewed 100 people for the 12 . He repor

9、ted on what was wrong. But he also 13 on efforts to deal with the problems. Ian got a prize of $1,000. He decided to give the money to an 14 soldier staying in the hospital.1Aget Btake Cmake Drelease2Agood Bsilly Csurprising Dexciting3Ameeting Bcompetition Clecture Dinterview4Atalks Btells Csays Dsp

10、eaks5A10-minute B10-minutes C10-minutes D10-minutes6Aroom Bplace Carea Dprice7Adoctors Bnurses Csoldiers Dengineers8Aclean Bunclean Cpolite Dimpolite9Aon Bin Cto Dat10Aif Bso Cwhen Dwhile11Atake Bput Cwork Dstand12Aalso Beither Cboth Dall13Acontest Bhospital Cagreement Dfilm14Areported Bwrote Cput D

11、held15Aill Binjured Camazing Dinteresting. 语法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3 they will probably be able to communicate with each other.

12、Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the

13、moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 阅读理解A13、Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten oclock in the evening. He is very tired when

14、he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talk

15、ed about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Wheres yours?”“I left it at home.”Jack thought for a moment and found a way.

16、 He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “Its twelve oclock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”根据文章内容选择最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Jack was_ when he finished middle schoolAsixteen Beighteen Ctwenty Dfift

17、een2Why is he old woman satisfied with Jack?ABecause hes her grandson.BBecause hes clever.CBecause he can keep quiet.DBecause he gets home on time.3From the story, we can know that Mary is Jacks_.Aclassmate Bcolleague （同事）Caunt Dwife4The word “stamp” in the story means_ in Chinese.A盖印 B跺 C贴邮票 D承认5Ja

18、ck stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) _.Ato wake his grandma upBto make his grandma angryCthat his grandma was going to tell him the timeDthat his grandma was going to buy him a watchB14、AThe weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold dr

19、ink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! Bu

20、t after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to dri

21、nk too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of ene

22、rgy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should bediscouragedfrom taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.1Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.Athey have beautiful colors

23、and cool namesBthey have lots of caffeineCthey can keep them awake and better at sportsDthey are said to be helpful to health2The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.Aheart problems BnervousnessCsleeping difficulty Dpossible health dangers3The underlin

24、ed word discouraged can be replaced(替换) with _.Aencouraged BstoppedChelped Ddisliked4From the passage we can know that _.Aadvertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksBenergy drinks are helpful to teenagers studyCsports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksDenergy drinks

25、 are especially aimed at teenagers5Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?AWhats the Use of Energy Drinks? BWho Can Drink Energy DrinksCWhats That in Energy Drinks? DWhy Cant We Buy Energy Drinks?C15、 Shay and his father had walked past a park where some boys Shay knew were

26、playing baseball. Shay asked, “Do you think theyll let me play?” Shays father knew that most of the boys would not want someone like Shay on their team, but the father also understood that if his son, who was disabled, were allowed to play, it would give him some confidenceShays father came to one o

27、f the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play, not expecting muchThe boy looked around and said, “Were losing by six runs(分) and the game is in the eighth inning(局). I guess he can be on our team and well try to put him in to bat(击球) in the final inning.Shay came to the teams bench and put on

28、 a team shirt with a smile and his father had a small tear in his eye and warmth in his heart. The boys saw the fathers joy at his son being accepted.In the bottom of the eighth inning, Shays team scored a few runs but was still behind by three. In the top of the final inning, Shay put on a glove an

29、d played in the field. He was clearly glad just to be in the game and on the field. In the bottom of the final inning, Shays team scored again. Now, next was Shay at bat. Would they let Shay bat and give away their chance to win the game?Surprisingly, Shay was given the bat. Everyone knew that a hit

30、 was almost impossible. The first pitch(投) came and Shay missed. The pitcher again took a few steps forward to throw the ball softly towards Shay. As the pitch came in, Shay hit a slow ground ball right back to the pitcher.The pitcher could have easily thrown the ball to the first baseman and Shay w

31、ould have been out and that would have been the end of the game. Instead, the pitcher threw the ball right over the head of the first baseman, beyond the reach of all teammates, The audience and the players from both teams started screaming, “Shay, run to first! ” Never in his life had Shay ever run

32、 that far but made it to first base.Everyone shouted. “Run to second!” Catching his breath, Shay ran towards second. By the time Shay rounded towards second base, the smallest guy on their team, who had a chance to be the hero for his team for the first time, could have thrown the ball to the second

33、 baseman, but he understood the pitcher and he too threw the ball high and far over the third basemans head.All were screaming, “Shay, Shay, Shay, all the way Shay.” Shay reached third base when one opposing player ran to help him and shouted, “Shay, run to third.” As Shay rounded third, all were on

34、 their feet, crying, “Shay, run home!” Shay ran to home, stepped on the home base and was cheered as the hero who won the game for his team.That day, the boys from both teams helped bring a piece true love into this world. Shay didnt make it to another summer and died that winter, having never forgo

35、tten being the hero and making his parents so happy!1Why was Shay given the bat in the bottom of the final inning?ABecause the boys believed they were sure to win the game.BBecause the boys would like to help Shay enjoy the game.CBecause the boys found Shay hoped to be a winner.DBecause the boys wer

36、e forced to give Shay another chance.2The smallest boy threw the ball high and far over the third basemans head, probably because that boy _.Awas clearly aware of the pitchers purposeBlooked forward to winning the game for his teamCfailed to throw the ball to the second basemanDsaw that Shay already

37、 reached second base3Which of the following has nothing to do with Shays becoming the hero for his team?AThe pitcher did not throw the ball to the first baseman.BThe audience and the players from both teams cheered for him.CThe opposing players failed to stop his running to home.DOne of the opposing

38、 players ran to help him.4What do you think is the theme of the story?ATrue human nature could be realized in the way we treat each other.BEveryone has his own strength even if he is disabled.CEveryone can develop his team spirit in sports and make his parents happy.DThe results of the game should n

39、ot be the only purpose of the players.D16、阅读理解。Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good

40、 friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you dont tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust.

41、Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. Thes

42、e can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Tur

43、ning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common.

44、If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.1Some friendships dont last very long because_.Athey dont know friendship is something seriousBthere are too many people who want to make friendsCthose who give others friendships receive friendships from o

45、thersDthose who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others2According to the passage, honesty is_.Asomething countableBthe base of a friendshipCas important as moneyDmore important than anything else3Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?AAlways tell your friend the t

46、ruth.BSharing your mind with your friend is of great value.CA friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.DDiscussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.4What does the word “them” refer to in the third paragraph?Ayour ideas and feelings.Byour hobbies and intere

47、sts.Cyour lunch money and clothes.Dyour clothes and enjoyments.5The best title of this passage is_.AHow to Be a FriendBHonesty Is the Best HabitCThree Important Points in LifeDA Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedE17、The more books you read, the better your life will be. If you dont believe me, please

48、 consider the following reasons to read more books.You will have strong brain power .Studies suggest reading makes you smart. Unlike watching television, which requires no thought process（过程）, reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp (even in old age). You will travel

49、to a new world .Sometimes our daily life can start to get boring . At times like this, I like to dive into a good fiction book, where I can forget about whatever problems are stressing me out. Ill come back refreshed after my mini-vacation to a fresh and exciting place in the world of words. You wil

50、l improve your vocabulary .The more words youre able to use, the better you will become at expressing your thoughts and feelings. I couldnt imagine how I would write articles like this if I didnt actively aim to improve my vocabulary, because using the same few words to express myself would get awfu

51、lly boring in a hurry. You will entertain yourself at a low price .If youre looking for entertainment without much money, reading is your best choice. Thanks to the popularity of electronic reading devices(设备), its never been easier to entertain yourself for hours at a time, for the low cost of a fe

52、w dollars. You will discover surprising new ideas.Reading introduced me to concepts （概念）like mindful eating, relaxation exercises, and the importance of loving yourself. If I didnt read, I wouldnt realize these ideas. If you dont read, you will miss many surprising new ideas. You will become an expe

53、rt（专家） in your field .Dont you think reading articles and books by experts in your field might make you better at what you do? If you dont learn more about your profession, then your lack of passion could be a sign that youre in the wrong field. I firmly believe that reading has changed my life . I

54、hope these reasons can encourage you to read more books.1How many reasons are mentioned in the passage?Afive Bsix Cseven Deight2What kind of books does the writer read when he feels bored?Ascience book Bfiction book Chistory book Dstory book3Which of the following is NOT ture according to the passag

55、e?AReading is an active learning experience.BElectronic reading devices make it easier to entertain yourself at a high price.CIf you dont read, you will miss many surprising new ideas.DThe writer firmly believes that reading has changed his life .4From the passage we know that _.AStudies suggest wat

56、ching TV makes you smart.BThe fewer words youre able to use, the better you will express yourself.CThe more books you read, the better your life will be.DReading wont change your life.5Whats the purpose of the writer in the passage?AHe wants to travel to a new country.BHe wants to become a reporter.

57、CHe wants to find a good job.DHe wants to encourage readers to read more books.F18、If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But theyre not real stars. Theyre man-made satellites(人造卫星). And the biggest of all is the International Space Station (

58、ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes.The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.When the space station is finished, it w

59、ill be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year.Scientists hope that the ISS will

60、be a stepping stone for future space exploration(探测). “The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japa