2016年呼和浩特市中考一模英语试卷含答案

1、第第1页，共6页2016年呼和浩特市初三年级质量普查调研考试（一模）英语汪思事项：考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题纸的规定位置。考生要将答案写在答题纸上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，本试卷和答题纸并交回。本试卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共计85分）I单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）芦不1.Tuyouyou,85-year-oldChinesescientist,wontheNobelPrizeonOctober5,2015.芦不A.aB.anC.theD./FourstudentsoftheFootballClubcomefromG

2、rade7andcomefromGrade8.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers一Doctor,itistoohardformetogiveupsmoking.一Foryourownhealth,Imafraidyou.A.canB.mayC.mustD.need一Doyoumissyourparentsfaraway?一Yes,verymuch.Theythehometownforovertwoyears.A.leftB.havebeenawayfromwereawayfromD.haveleftMoreandmoretreeswerecutdown

3、.,manyanimalsaredisappearing.A.IntheendB.SothatC.AsaresultD.Atlastousticktoyourdream,Imsureyoullrealizeit.A.AssoonasB.AslongasC.AswellasAspossibleasC.Aswellas第第3页洪4页第第2页洪4页一Mum,couldIplaygamesnow?一Unlessallyourhomework.wasdoneB.didC.doneD.isdoneTherubbishproducedeveryday.isbecoming-aseriousproblemin

4、citiesaroundtheworld.thatwillbeB.thatisC.whichareD.whichwillbeThebushasarrivedatourschool.Lets.A.getitoffB.getinitC.getitinD.getoffitTherearefiftystudentsinourclass,andofusbasketball.A.twothird;likesB.twothree;likeC.twothirds;likesD.twothirds;likeInrecentyears,manychildrenaremadewhattheydontshow.A.t

5、odo;interestinB.todo;interest.C.do;interestedD.do;interestedinMostofspeakEnglishaswellasdo.A.them;weB.theirs;oursC.theirs;usD.they;weNowmoreandmorepeopledoingsportsoutsidestavingindoorstowatchTV.A.prefer;ratherthanB.prefer;toC.like;thanD.prefer;thanThegreatwriterhaswrittenmanystoriesforchildren.Itis

6、saidthatanewonewillattheendofthismonth.A.gooutB.comeoutC.lookoutD.runoutCouldyoupleasetellme?一Sorry,youcanturntoMr.Leeforhelp.A.howlongcanmanlivewithoutwater讦YaoMingwouldplayforRocketsornothowIcankeepmyselfsafefromthecoldwhydidaseriousaccidenthappeninstreetcornerII.完型填空：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）(A)Nowaday

7、sexperience,likemanyotherthings,isbecomingmoreandmore16.Severaldaysago,Iwantedtoinvitemyfriendstolunch.Whatwereallyneededwasagoodandquiet17forsomeconversation,notabigmeal,18Ichoseoneonlyforpeoplelikemewhobelongedtoaparticularclub.Whatcouldbenicer?WhenI19adaybefore,IwasaskedwhetherIwouldeata$20or$50l

8、unch.Isaid,$50.IdidntrealizeuntilIwasaskedtopayafterthelunch,that$50means$50foreachperson.,Therewerefiveofusthatday.Whenthebillcame20,itwas$310.40(250forfoodandtherestfordrinks,fruitsandair-conditioning).Thougheverybodywassurprised,Ipaidthebillwithoutaword.WhatcouldIsay?Itwasmyown21thatmademepaythe2

9、2lunchbillofmylife.Onthewhole,itwasnotso23.Wehadawonderfullunchandtheplacewasbeautiful.Besides,theexperiencewasgoodandspecial,andwill24inlateryears.Tosupportthelogic(逻辑)ofthelunchbill,Ihavedevelopedmyownwaytoexplainit:$50forthelunchand$260.40forthe25_.25.A.experienceB.memoryThispaidexperiencehasmade

10、metentimeswiser.25.A.experienceB.memory16.A.expensiveB.usefulC.interestingD.important17.A.clubB.schoolC.placeD.hotel18.A.soB.becauseC.butD.讦19.A.learnedB.paidC.discoveredD.ordered20.A.attimesB.atpresentC.atlastD.atfirst21.A.businessB.wishC.promiseD.carelessness22.A.smallestB.largestC.bestD.worst23.A

11、.goodB.badC.easyD.difficult24.A.rememberB.understandC.helpD.succeedC.clubD.restaurant第第4页，共4页(B)WhenChinesepeoplefindoutthatsomeonecomesfromLondon,theyoftensay,Londonisafoggycity,isntit?BritishpeoplewhovisitChinaoften26saythatLondonisnotafoggycityatall!But讦Londonisnotfoggy,27dosomanypeopleinChinathi

12、nkitis?Infact,Londonusedtobeafoggycity,butitisntanymore.InLondonlotsofitspollutioncamefromfactories,butalotofitcamefromcoalbecausepeopleuseditintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1950s,Londonsair密pollutionhadbecomeso28thatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleanuptheair.Anewrulewasmade.Itsaid

13、that29wasnotallowedtobumcoalinanyBritishcity.Justafewyears30,theairbecamemuchcleaner.NowmanyChinesecitiesmeetthesamekindof31withairpollutionthatLondonmetforty内orfiftyyearsago.However,thisproblemis32forChinesecitiestosolve.First,moreofthe不pollutioncomesfrombigfactoriesthanfromcoalthatpeopleuseintheir

14、houses.Ifthesefactoriesaresuddenly33,lotsofpeoplemaylosetheirjobs.Second,cleanerfuelsarequite得expensive.However,theairinmanycitiesis34slowlybecomingcleaner,becausethegovernmentandordinarypeoplearetryingtomakepollution35.26.A.mustB.havetoC.shouldD.will27.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.why28.A.seriouslyB.terrib

15、leC.goodD.badly29.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody30.A.beforeB.agoC.laterD.after31.A.problemB.questionC.accidentD.discussion32.A.muchdifficultB.muchmoredifficultC.moreeasierD.mucheasier33.A.closedB.closeC.openD.opened34.A.almostB.alreadyC.nearlyD.hardly第第5页，共6页第6页，共4页35.A.manyB.moreC.littleD.l

16、ess号考封不III.阅读理解：（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）AIngeneral，itshardtospendenoughtimeinbothconcentratingon（专心）lessonsandtakingpartinschoolactivities.ButIwantedtosucceedinboth.IknewthiswouldbeachallengebutIdidntrealizehowdifficultitwasuntilmyclassesinthehighschoolbegan.Igotonwellwithothergirls.Afterschool,Ioftenhad

17、icecreamwiththemfirstinsteadoffinishingmyhomeworkbeforeitwastimetohanditin.Ialwaysfinisheditthenextdaybetweenclasses.IknewitwasntverygoodandthegradesthatIgotshowedIwasnothard-workingenough.IrealizedthatIneededtofindsomekindofbalance.SoIcreatedatimetable.thatwoulddividemytimebetweenstudyingandrelaxin

18、g.ItwasagoodideabutIwasonlyabletofollowitforafewdaysbecauseitmademeundertoomuchpressure.Later,Itriedanotherplan.EachweekIlistedeverythingthatIhadtogetdoneduringtheweekandthetimebywhichIhadtogetitdone.ThenunderthethingsIhadtodo,ImadeanotherlistofthingsthatIcoulddoifIhadtime.Itworkedreallywell.Eversin

19、ceIhavenevermissedanyimportantthings.Atthesametime,Ienjoyedmysparetimealot.Planningmytimehasbeenchallenging（挑战），butIcontinuetodoit.ImgladthatIvelearnedtobalancethingsandithashelpedprepareforwhatiscomingaftergraduation.Atfirst，whendidthewriteralwaysfinishherhomework?A.Afterschoolwasover.B.Betweenclas

20、sesthenextday.C.Beforeitwastimetohanditin.D.Anytime.Whydidthewriterfollowthefirsttimetableonlyforafewdays?Becauseithadaspecificlist.Becauseitwasntagoodidea.Becauseitbroughthertoomuchpressure.Becausethewriterdidntlikeit.Whatwasntincludedinthewriterssecondtimeplan?Thethingssheshouldntdo.Thethingssheha

21、dtogetdone.Thethingsshecoulddoifshehadtime.Allthethingsabove.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingistrue?Thewriterhadfewfriendsbecauseofhadgrades.Learningtobalancethingsishelpfultomakeplansforthefuture.Thewriterpreferredtospendmoretimeinrelaxingthanstudying.Thewriterhadmanyfriendsbecauseofbadgra

22、des.Whichdoyouthinkisthemainideaofthepassage?A.FacingchallengesB.ConcentratingonlessonsC.BalancingstudyandplayD.HowtoplaywellBDidyouknowit?Theword“emoji”comesfromJapanese.Itmeans“pictureCharacter”.AnditwasjustaddedtoOxfordDictionariesin2013.Whenyoufeelhappy，youuseasmilingface.Whenyouagree，yousendath

23、umbs-up.Wehaveneverusedemijiswhilemessagingourfriendsasmuchaswedotoday.ThatmightbewhyOxfordDictionarieschosethe“facewithtearsofjoy”emojiastheir“Worldoftheyear2015.”“Emojisarenolongerjustfortextingteenagers.Instead,theyhavebeenmadeintoaformofexpressionwhichcancrosslanguagebarriers（障碍），”OxfordDictiona

24、riessaid.“Emojiculturehasbecomesopopularthatcharactershavetheirowntrendsandstories.”The“facewithtearsofjoy”wastheworldsmostusedemojiin2015,accordingtoaresearchfromtheOxfordUniversityPress.第第7页,共4页第4页,共4页C.WhyNotChooseEmoji?C.WhyNotChooseEmoji?Japanmadeemojiinthe1900s.Theyhavebecomeincreasingpopulart

25、hroughtheyears.Everyday,about6billionemojipicturesareflyingaroundtheworldthroughmobilemessagingapps.Youngpeopleespeciallyloveit72percentof18-to-25-year-oldpersonsfinditeasiertoexpresstheirfeelingswithanemojiratherthanthroughthewrittenwords,accordingtoasurveybyTalkTalk,aLondonbasedmobilephonecompany.

26、Noteveryonethinksemojisareagoodthing.WriterJonathan,forexample,saysemojiswillmakepeopleslanguageskillsweakerandweaker.Hethinkspeoplewillgetlazierbyusingmoreemojis.ButProfessorEvansdisagrees.Hethinksthatemojisaregreatforcommunication.“Itisnotlazytonaturallylookformoreefficient（有效的）waystocommunicatewi

27、thothers,”hesaid.Whatdoyouthink?41.Wheredoestheword“emoji”comefrom?D.WheredoesEmojiComeFrom?CBettyisnottraditionalAmericanbeauty.Sheisunfashionable,andhasthickredglasses,untidyhairandlargemetalbraces（牙套）onherteeth.ButthishasntstoppedherfrombecomingoneofAmericansfavoriteTVcharacters.Sohowcouldshedoit

28、?Theansweristhatcharmcanbemoreattractivethanbeauty.BettyisthemaincharacterinaTVshowUglyBetty.TheshowisaboutherlifeasanofficeworkeratafashionmagazineinNew密York.TheTVshowhasjuststarted.Bettyhasmanyexcitingexperiencesandromanticstories.Bettyisoftenlookeddownonandlaughedatbythepeoplearound.Butshecandobe

29、tterthanothersA.MobileC.Japanese./、apps.丨D.TalkTalB.OxfordDictionaries.y.42.Whichofthefollowingemijisiseworldsmostusedin2015?ABCwithherhardwork,charmandwisdom.Theshowtellsusabouthowagirlgoesfromanugly内youngduckintoabeautifulswan.不Thoughyoumayknowtheendingoftheshowfromthebeginningandthestoryisfamilia

30、rtomanyofus,ithasstillbeenabigsuccessintheUSA.Ithasattractedalargenumberofviewers得WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?EmojiwasfirstcreatedinJapaninthe19thcentury.Manyoldpeoplewouldusewrittenwordsratherthanemojis.Over6billionpeopleuseemojiseverydayaroundtheworld.Mostyoungpeoplepreferusingemojistoexpressthei

31、rfeelings.WhydoesthewriterJonathandisagreetouseemojis?Heworriesthatpeopleslanguageskillswillbereduced.Hethinksemojismakepeopletoolazytotalktoothers.Hebelievesthatemojisarebadforcommunication.Hethinkspeoplewillnotbeabletowritebyusingemojis.Whatsthebesttitleofthispassage?A.StopUsingEmoji!B.Emoji:thewo

32、rldoftheYear!andwontwoGoldenGlobesawards,oneofthehighesthonorsforatelevisionprogramintheUSA.“IthinkyoucanseeabitofBettyinallofus,andImeanmenaswell,becauseit,sabouttheunderdog（弱者）”,saysAshleyJensen,whoplaysoneofthecharactersontheshow.Theprogramissopopularbecauseoftheperformanceofthe23-year-oldactress

33、AmericaFerrerawhoplaystheroleofBetty.Shebringsthecharacteraliveonthescreen.Bettyispopularbecauseof.A.herclothesB.hercharmC.hercharacterD.herappearance47.InParagraph4,theunderlinedword“it”means.A.thebeginningB.theendingC.thestoryD.theshowWhichisthereasonforthesuccessoftheshow?第第9页，共6页A.Alargenumberof

34、viewers.B.Herlifeasanofficeworker.C.Thewonderfulperformance.D.TwoGoldenGlobesawards.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheshow?Bettyisagirlofwisdom.Bettyactsasabeautifulswanontheshow.BettyisanAmericanfavoriteTVcharacter.Bettyisoftenlookeddownonbythepeoplearound.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.B

35、eautyfrominside.B.Aromanticstory.C.Anuglygirl.D.Anexcitingexperience.得茁不Everyschoolhasnoticeboards.LefsseewhatisonthenoticeboardofanAmericanschool.ReportCardReportcardaboutyourschoollifeandworkwillbegiventoyourparents.Lookatthemarkingkeyforyourschoolwork.MARKINGKEY评分标准Goesbeyondgradelevelstandanls4M

36、eetsgradelevelstandards3Doesnotmeetgradelevelstandards,makingprogress2ClassAnnouncementffi矢口TestingDates:ThemathtestisJune12一13.ThesciencetestisJune15.ParentsMeeting:第第10页洪4页ThenextparentsmeetingisonFriday,June22at7:00pminthemeetinghall.Homework:PleasechecktheHomeworkBoardattheschoolhomepagetofindyo

37、urhomework.After-schoolProgramTheafter-schoolprogramswillcontinuefortheyear2012.Theprogramswillbeopenfrom3:30tO6:00pmeveryday.4:30一6:00Activities3:30一4:30Homework&ReadingIfyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetocalltheschoolat524一9752.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51.FromClassAnnouncement,parentscangetinformationonthepare

38、ntsmeeting.52.ReportCardshowsparentscertainschoolrules.53.SupposeTonydoesntdowellatschoolbutmakesprogress,hewillget2ontheReportCard.54.Studentsdotheirhomeworkandreadbooksfrom3:30to6:00.55.AccordingtoSchoolPolicy,visitorshavetocallat524-9752whenenteringtheschool.E日常对话Robert:Goodmorning,LiMei!LiMei:Go

39、odmorning!Robert:56LiMei:Thankyou!Robert:Nowyouveappliedfor(申请)ajobasasecretarywithus.AndIdliketoaskyousomequestions.LiMei:Hm.第第11页洪4页Robert:Now,firstofall,57LIMei:Well,58AndalsoalittleJapanese.Robert:EnglishandabitJapanese.Canyoutype?LiMei:59Robert:Canyouuseacomputer?LiMei:Oh,yes.Icanuseacomputerve

40、rywell.Robert:Andcanyoutakeshorthand（速记）?LiMei:Yes,notveryfast,butIcantakeshorthand.Robert:Andcanyoudriveacar?LiMei:60Robert:Oh,thafsnotveryimportant.ImabletospeakEnglish.Yes,Ican.Comein,please.Pleasetaketheseat!IcanspeakEnglishquitewell.No,ImafraidIcant.howmanyforeignlanguagescanyouspeak?第II卷（非选择题，

41、共计35分）IV.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）6170小题。catch;asfaras;allow;city;indanger;workout;takeawaydiscuss;upto;beabsenthelpSusanwithherlessons,forshefromschoolforaweek.remember,hewasmyclassmateinmyprimaryschool.第第4页，共4页Recently,thepopulationisincreasingquickly.Thismathsproblemistoodifficultforus.I

42、msorryIcan5tjoinyouinthe.Remember,nobodytoeatordrinkinthecomputerroom.studiedtwelveo5clocklastnight.Atlast,thepolicemanmanagedthethief.Thelittleboywashurtsobadlythathislifewas.Manyanimalsdonthaveasafeplacetolive,becausevillagesandfarmsaregrowingbiggerandtheirlandandforests.V.阅读理解填词：（共10个空；每空1分，满分10分

43、）71-80空封Severalyearsago,IwenttoAustraliaf71ameetingwithmyfriend,Chris.WedecidedtodrivetoBrisbanetovisita72friendafterthemeetingended.线Thefirstdaywewerehappyandlaughingateachother5sjokes.Bythethirdday,webeganto内getboredintheendlessdesert.Wehadbeenquietforafewhourswhens73Chrissawsome不kangaroos.Wewerea

44、lle74anddecidedtogetacloselook.Chriscaughtupwiththekangaroosquickly.Wegotcloserandcloser,andthens75ourcar.得Wegotout.Alargekangaroo176stillontheground.Chriswentovertothekangarooand容puthisjacketonthekangaroo.Then,heputhisarmaroundthekangarooand177metotakea题photoofthemtogether.Itookoutmyc78quickly.Whil

45、eIwastakingthephoto,Isawthekangaroom79.Itsuddenlywokeup,lookedatChris,andjumpedawayintothedistancebeforewecoulddoanything.Istartedlaughing.Chrislookedsad.Hesaidhispurseandpassportwereinthejacket.Ilaughedevenharder.ButIcouldntlaughanymorewhenhesaidourcarkeywasa80inthejacket.f72.a73.s74.e75.s76.177.t78.c79.m80.aVI初级写作：（满分15分）初三年级学生李雷近来十分焦虑。体育测试即将到来，而他却由于雾霾（hazeweather）第第13页,共6页第14页,共4页3640BCABC3640BCABC4145CCDAB4650BDCBA5155TFTFF5660DGEBF用所给词或短语的适当形式填空：（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）61.hasbeenabsent62.Asf