2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市泾洋中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市泾洋中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. What did the teacher say just now?Sorry. I didnt catch it. I _ something else.A. think about B. will think about C. was thinking about D. thought about参考答案：C22. This button is designed to give the users easy and quick _ to Facebook, no matter what they happen

2、 to be doing on the phone. A. access B. passage C. way D. approach参考答案：A略3. -Lets go swimming, shall we?-_.A. Its my pleasure B. It doesnt matterC. Yes, lets go D. I agree with you参考答案：C23. _ the new policy, we are now living in a grand, new apartment. A. In that B. Due to C. Thanks to D. In hope of

3、参考答案：C略5. No one in our group but Tim and I _ how to use “micro letter” to communicate with others. A. knows B. know C. have known D. am is know参考答案：A6. Years ago we didnt know this, but recent science _ that people who dont sleep well soon get ill. A. showed B. has shown C. will show D. is showing参

4、考答案：B略7. He is a man of great experience, _ much can be learned.A. who B. thatC. from whom D. from which参考答案：C考查非限制性定语从句。此处He是先行词，后面是介词+关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句。介词后面指人用whom引导定语从句。learn from sb，所以应该有from。可知答案为C。8. Phew!Have you been smoking again?Your breath smells terrible.Well,I a cigarette in the car on th

5、e way home.A. had had B. hadC. am having D. will have参考答案：B此句考察对时态的理解。句意：Phew!你又抽烟了吗？你的呼吸难闻极了。在回家的路上我在车上抽烟。根据后面的状语on the way home可知此句为一般过去时。故选B。9. In English-speaking countries, a person with a large vocabulary is _ a walking dictionary. A. referred to B. compared to C. thought of D. devoted to 参考答案

6、：B试题分析：考查动词词组。A. referred to提到，谈到；B. compared to与-相比较；C. thought of认为； D. devoted to 奉献-给-。句意：在说英语的国家，词汇丰富的人被比喻成一个活词典。故选B。 10. Eat _ cake you like and leave the others for _ comes in late.A. any; who B. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoeverD. either; whoever参考答案：C11. All the houses in the village were

7、 _ in the Wenchuan Earthquake, so they had to build new ones. A. damaged B. harmed C. hurt D. destroyed参考答案：D12. If you try to learn too many things at a time at the beginning, you may _. A. have confused B. have to be confused C. get confused D. get confusing参考答案：C略13. -Have you bought _ for Lindas

8、 birthday?- Not exactly. Just some flowers.A. something unusual B. anything unusual C. unusual something D. unusual anything参考答案：B略14. -Why are they _ the forest?-They are _ a thief.A. searching; searching B. searching for; searching C. searching; searching for D. searching for; searching for ;参考答案：

9、C15. The air is so_ that the smoke is rising straight up.A. calm B. silent C. still D. quiet参考答案：B16. It was when I arrived home _ I realized I had left my bag in the library. Awhat Bbecause Cthat Duntil参考答案：C略17. The bus company provided _ buses because there were so many people.A. special B. extra

10、 C. much D. separate参考答案：B18. They went on a guided_ of Italy that included stops at Milan and Rome. A. travels B. tour C. trip D. voyage 参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. Whoever breaks the law wont e being punished.参考答案：escape三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下面短文，从题后的A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案回答问题或补全句子。Do you want to know something about the his

11、tory of weather? Dont look at the sky. Dont look for old weather reports. Looking at tree rings is more important. Correct weather reports date back only one century, but some trees can provide an exact record of the weather even further back.It is natural that a tree would grow best in a climate wi

12、th plenty of sunlight and rainfall. It is also expected that little sunlight and rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable to an unfavorable climate can be determined by reading the pattern of rings in a tree trunk. To find the weather of ten years ago, count the rings o

13、f a tree trunk from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings, then it is certain that plenty of sunny and rainy weather occurred. If the rings are closed together, then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of weath

14、er, but also for the history of man. In a region of New Mexico you can find only sand-no trees and no people. However, many centuries ago a large population lived there. They left suddenly. Why?A scientist studied patterns of dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to l

15、eave because they had cut down all the trees. Trees were necessary to make fires and buildings. So, after the people destroyed the trees, they had to move. In this instance studying tree rings uncovers an exciting fact about the history of man.63. It is understood that in a favorable climate _. A. t

16、rees in New Mexico will grow small and low B. tree rings grow far apart C. people can cut down most of the trees D. tree rings grow together64. The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell _. A. whether in that area the climate was favorable or not B. whether a particul

17、ar tree was healthy or not C. whether people took good care of the trees or not D. how tall the trees were65. By studying the dead tree rings, the scientist discovered _. A. where the people had left B. what the people used to eat C. how the people left D. why the people had to leave66. The people had to leave the region of New Mexico because _. A. they had cut down all the trees B. there were many trees there C. they had no water D. bad weather stopp