2023学年黑龙江省大庆市龙凤区英语九上期末达标检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、Hainan is _ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.AtheBanCa2、A year is divided into _ months. September is the _ month of the year.Atwelve, ninthBtwelve, ninethCtwelfth, ninthDtwelfth, nineth3、-OMG! How could this happen?-What?-The strawberries _ for at least a week. They still look

3、 so fresh!Ahave boughtBhave been boughtChave keptDhave been kept4、Do you often go to the theater? Its a great place to enjoy the latest films with others. To be a good moviegoer(常看电影的人), you shouldnt _.eat and drink noisilyput your feet on the back of the seatsbe on timeuse your phone or other mobil

4、e devices (移动设备).stay quiet during the filmABC5、- My baby daughter will be much _ in this red dress.- Sure she will.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful6、Charlotte got married to his husband forty years ago.Awas married withBmarried withCmarried toDmarried7、I don t like the co

5、lor of this shirt. Could you please give me one?Athe otherBothersCanotherDother8、I have been to quite a few museums, but I can say this one is_.AgoodBthe bestCthe betterDbetter9、The result is _ worse than we thought!Amore Beven Cgreat Dmuch more10、Mike looked the girl up and downHe wondered _.Awhere

6、 does he meet her Bwhere had he met herCwhere he meets her Dwhere he had met her. 完形填空11、完形填空（共l5小题；每小题l分。计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Joe Azougar was walking his dog when a bear appeared suddenlyWhen it came up，the first thing my dog did was 1 me and attack the bear， Azougar said from his 2 in

7、 Lady Minto HospitalThen Azougar ran into his house and began to 3 his neighbors，warning them what was going onAs I looked around I saw the bear pull my dog into the 4 And to my great sadness，the dog was killed， he saidThen suddenly，the bear 5 and it broke through the houses back windowAzougar began

8、 throwing things at the bear and making loud noisesThen he stood on a chair to make himself look much 6 It seemed as if the bear was very 7 ， said Azougar“I thought my best chance was to run outside 8 someone could find meAzougar began running，but the bear 9 himIt had four paws on top of me， he said

9、“Then，it 10 my body and tried to bite my stomachThat gave me just a few 11 to turn into and protect my headThe bear began to pull Azougars body“By that time I could feel my body becoming 12 ， Azougar saidLuckily，two women，who were 13 ，saved himTheir car was such a（n） 14 thing in the bears eyes，that

10、it ran quickly into the woodsI am just thankful to those two angels that saved me in time， he saidPeople，who have lived here for 20 or 30 years，said they had 15 seen anything like this， said AzougarHe is the first one，and he hopes that he will be also the last oneNow Im planning to move somewhere el

11、se once I come out of hospital1Aprotect Bfollow Cleave Dstop2Aoffice Blab Cbed Ddesk3Acalm Bvisit Csave Dcall4Awater Bfire Cwoods Dgrass5Aran away Bcame back Cgave up Djumped up6Alarger Bkinder Csmaller Dcleverer7Asick Blazy Cbored Dhungry8Aever since Bso that Ceven if Das if9Aate Bforgot Ccaught Dc

12、hanged10Aturned over Bput up Ccut off Dpoured into11Adays Bhours Cminutes Dseconds12Awarm Blifeless Cstrong Dhealthy13Awalking by Brunning by Cdriving by Dcycling by14Afunny Binteresting Cmodern Dfrightening15Asometimes Bonce Cnever Doften. 语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent alm

13、ost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his brother to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry

14、). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.In the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer

15、Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order rea

16、d, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is Jackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name

17、 like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (silent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、On December 14，2017，we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in

18、 Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mothers hometown is in Wujin，Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person.Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of LOWA in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Ta

19、iwan University , and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature(文学)，such as.Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod，National Arts Award and all the major(主要的)Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was in Taiwan, but he always missed hi

20、s hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(乡愁) ，he showed his feeling of homesickness. Lets enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaWhen I was young， But later on, Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low，low grave.Me on this side， Me on this side，Mother on the other side. A

21、nd my mother ;inside.When I grew up， And at present，Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait.Me on this side， Me on this side，Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.1Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he wanted to .Afind his boat ticketBshow his love to hi

22、s brideCmiss his mother in Wujin .Dmiss his hometown in Mainland2From the second paragraph , we can learn about .AYus achievementsBYus school IifeCYus homesicknessDYus working time3一In the poem，stamp， ticket，grave and strait represent the poets .Awishes for Taiwan and the MainlandBfavourite things i

23、n different timesCdifferent feelings about homesicknessDgood ideasfor coming back homeB14、Tim BernersLee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives.He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with elec

24、trical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.Tim started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers a

25、nd how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. They shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficul

26、t for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by hi

27、mself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.Tim BernersLee doesnt think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas abou

28、t the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology

29、 and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!1What was Tim BernersLee interested in？ALooking for jobs in different cities.BTalking to people around the world.CStudying how to connect computers.2The underlined word

30、 “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “_”AWorking on early computersBConnecting different facts togetherCRepeating the answers to the same questions3Why is Tim BernersLee one of the most important men in the world?AHe made information sharing on the Internet possible.BHe made the first computer when he was

31、 21 years old.CHe helped people understand better how the brain works.4In what order did the following events take place?aTim worked in England.bTim worked in Switzerland.cTim made his first computer.dTim invented the World Wide Web.eTim studied science at Oxford University.Acedab BebacdCecabd5What

32、does the writer think of Tim BernersLee?AHe is not famous because he is not rich.BHe has changed our lives and he is great.CHe did nothing special but make people a good life.C15、Throughout history, people have been interested in knowing how language first began, but no one knows exactly where or ho

33、w this happened. However, we do know a lot about languages, the language of today and also the languages of earlier times. There are probably about 3000 languages in the world today. Chinese is the lang uage with the most speakers. English, Russian and Spanish are also spoken by millions of people.

34、On the other hand, some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important families of languages in the world. For example, most of the languages of Europe are in one large family called Indo-European. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 ye

35、ars ago. Many of the present-day languages of Europe and India are modern forms of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are always changing. The English of tod ay is very different from the English of 500 years ago. In time, some even die out completely. About 1,000 years ago, English was a lit

36、tle known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.If a language has a number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Ch

37、inese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of people. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of Ch ina cant understand spe akers from other parts.1The first paragraph mainly tells us that_.Amost people in the world spe

38、ak ChineseBthere are thousands of languages in todays worldCpeople have much knowledge about languagesDsome people know several languages2Most European and Indian languages_.Awill soon die out completelyBwere once a relative of EnglishCare no longer spokenDcome from the same family of language.3Whic

39、h of the following statements is true according to the passage?AChinese is the language with the most speakers.BEnglish was a well-known relative of German spoken on one of the borders of Europe.CA language has many speakers, but there may be no differences in the way it is spoken in different areas

40、.DSpeakers of Chinese from some parts of China can understand speakers from other parts.4It is considered to be the most difficult thing for one to learn to speak Chinese because _.Athere are great differences between the dialects of ChineseBChinese and many foreign languages are not of the same fam

41、ilyCChinese is a ve ry old languageDthere are great differences between the old Chinese and the present-day Chinese5The underlined word “dialect” in the last paragraph means_.Aa special language spoken by ChineseBthe sign used by Chinese people in a special areaCthe difference between the old and to

42、days ChineseDthe form of a language used in one part of the countryD16、Just like rice and noodles are different from bread, snacks in China are a world apart from those in the UK and the US. For one thing, I never imagined that sunflower seeds(瓜子) would be so popular here. I spotted people having th

43、em while waiting for tables outside restaurants, before dinner and, of course, while watching TV. I also saw that a plate of sunflower seeds is always on offer during the Spring Festival holidays.I had seldom tried sunflower seeds when I came to China. In the UK, though, young people love their snac

44、ks. In fact, young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same age in other European countries. A recent survey has discovered that 64 percent of under 20-year-olds snack between meals, according to an article on the British Council website. In comparison,58.7 percent of young people s

45、nack in Germany, 53 percent in France, and only 40.7 percent in Spain.British snacks are generally unhealthy. Our favorites are probably potato chips, which we call crisps, and chocolate bars. From a very young age, we always looked forward to our crisps and chocolate bars after school, perhaps even

46、 included with sandwiches and fruit in our school lunches that our parents made for us.Snacks are also popular in the US. One of the things that I found the most extraordinary(特别的) when I first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets; I was surprised to find huge aisles(过道) jus

47、t for snacks that were bigger than some stores Id been to in the UK. Snack tastes in the US are much the same as those in the UK, except theres much more choice every kind of fatty, sugary food is available to everyone all the time.All in all, its probably best for your health if you like sunflower

48、seeds rather than potato chips and chocolate. But eating these delicious treats at times couldnt possibly be wrong, could it?1According to the article, snacks are the most popular among young people in _ABritain BGermany CFrance DSpain2What surprised the author when he went to supermarkets in the US

49、?AHow the snacks tasted.BThe size of the snacks packages.CThe lack of choice when it came to snacks.DThe large number of snacks.3What does the author think of potato chips and chocolate?AThey dont taste as good as sunflower seeds.BThey are unhealthy, so people should stop eating them.CIts better to

50、eat them with sandwiches and fruit.DIts fine to enjoy them from time to time although they are unhealthy.4What is the article mainly about?AThe most popular snack in China.BSnacks in the UK and the US.CSnacks young western people like.DSome tips for choosing snacks in the UK.E17、The day was Thankful

51、 Thursday. Its a weekly tradition that my two little girls and I began years ago. We always go out in the world and do charity(慈善) work. Last Thursday, we were going to buy lunch for the beggars (乞丐) in the street. I ordered 15 lunches from McDonalds and decided to hand them out.We enjoyed what we s

52、aw in the street: a surprised and happy person holding up his lunch bag. Then we noticed a small old woman asking for food. We handed her our final lunch bag. As we got into the car, she started to speak to us. “No one has ever done anything like this for me before,” she said with a smile. “Well, Im

53、 glad that we were the first,” I replied. “So, when will you eat your lunch?” I asked. She just looked at me with her huge, tired brown eyes and said, “Oh, honey, Im not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little girl. I usually cant afford to buy her the food she enjoys. But tonight she will

54、 be so happy!”I dont know if the woman noticed the tears(泪水) in my eyes. I have questioned many times whether our acts of kindness were too small to make a difference. Yet at that moment, I realized the truth of Mother Teresas words: “We cannot do great thingsonly small things with great love.”1On T

55、hankful Thursday, the writer often went with her two daughters to _.Avisit their friends Bdo some charity work Chave lunch in McDonald2The old woman was the _ one to get the lunch.Afirst Bsecond Clast3According to the passage, which is true about the old woman?AShe would give the lunch to her daught

56、er.BShe ate the lunch when she got homeCShe didnt like the food from McDonalds4After the writer learned the story of the woman, she was_.Aangry Bmoved Csurprised5What does the article want to tell us?AIts difficult to help everyone in need.BA small act of kindness means a lot.CEach family has its ow

57、n problems.F18、Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second da

58、y of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travelers ha

59、d a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.”The three travelers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鳄鱼). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said

60、 the tourists wouldnt have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the