2023学年河北省沧州市黄骅市重点中学中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在测试卷卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、What will you do if it _ tomorrow?Awill rain Bis raining Crains Disnt rain2、 Why isnt Daniel showing up at the birthday party? He is racing _ the clock to finish his

2、report on his project.AbeyondBoverCagainstDthrough3、I dont know _ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.AhowBwhereCwhenDwhy4、I caught _ bad cold because of _ heavy shower last night.Aa; theBa; aCthe; theDthe; a5、一Im considerin

3、g how to my new job. Any suggestions?一Its only half an hours walk, I advise you .Ato go; not to drive Bgoing; to driveCto go; not driving Dgoing; not driving6、-Nowadays, many people are getting used to posting photos of themselves or their daily lives on Facebook or We Chat -_.AIts their pleasureBBu

4、t I dont think its safeCOK. I will take your adviceDLet me have a look at them7、Excuse me, could you tell me ?There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.Awhere the bank isBhow I can get to the bankCif theres a bank near hereDwhere I can exchange money8、Whatever happens, we Chinese ne

5、ver doubt _our China dream will come true some day.Aif Bthat Cwhich Dwhether9、Listen! Is Laura singing in the classroom?It be her. She has gone home.AcanBcantCmustnt10、-Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?-_. Just water,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone. 完形填空11、Amy didnt know what was wrong with

6、Grandma. She used to have a good memory, but she always 1 things recently. Amy felt upset. Mom told Amy that Grandma was just getting old and she needed more 2 .After knowing Grandma had Alzheimers disease（老年痴呆症）. Amys parents decided to put her in a nursing home（疗养院）to get the 3 care she needed. Bu

7、t Amy didnt like the idea at all. “We can often go to see her on 4 . We can take her a present.” Mom said, “ 5 ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Amy smiled.On a Saturday morning they visited Grandma there for the first time. Grandma sat by 6 in a corner of the room. “Look,” Amy said to

8、 Grandma. “We brought you a 7 your favorite strawberry ice cream!” Grandma began to eat 8 saying a word. Amy wanted to cry. The next time they visited Grandma, the same thing 9 .“Grandma, do you know who I am?” Amy asked. “Youre the girl who brings me ice cream,” Grandma said, “Yes, 10 Im Amy, too,

9、your granddaughter. Dont you remember me?” she asked 11 . “Remember. Sure, I remember. Youre the girl who brings me ice cream.” Suddenly Amy 12 that Grandma would never remember her. Grandma was living in her own lonely 13 .“Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” Amy said. Just then she found there were tear

10、s（眼泪）in Grandmas eyes.“Love,” Grandma said, “I remember love.”“You see, dear, thats 14 she wants,” Mom said to Amy. “Love.”“Ill bring her ice cream every weekend even if she doesnt remember me,” Amy said. After all, that was more 15 to remember love rather than someones name.1Aforgot Bborrowed Creme

11、mbered Dmade2Atrouble Blove Ccompetition Deducation3Aproper Bbad Ccheap Dcareless4Aholidays Bweekdays Cbirthdays Dweekends5AIn BTo CLike DOf6Amyself Bherself Cthemselves Dourselves7Atoy Bcard Cpresent Dflower8Athrough Bwithout Cfrom Dacross9Awent by Bended up Cran away Dtook place10Abut Bso Cfor Dor

12、11Ahappily Bsilently Csadly Dproudly12Arealized Bargued Cdiscussed Dexplained13Acity Bworld Ccountry Dtown14Anone Bother Call Danother15Aimpossible Bterrible Cdangerous Dimportant. 语法填空12、While 1 (travel) abroad, Mr. Jackson Frank spent almost all the money he took with him. So he wrote to his broth

13、er to send him $ 5000 by bank transfer(汇款) to the Fischer Bank. After a week he 2 (begin) calling at the Fischer Bank. He showed his passport. “Nothing has come for you,” he 3 told. This went on for two weeks, and Mr. Frank got very 4(worry). He sent an email to his brother, but there was no reply.I

14、n the fourth week Mr. Frank was arrested(拘留) for not 5 (be) able to pay his hotel bill(账单). He tried to explain the problem, but no one believed him. He stayed in prison(监狱) 6 sixty days.When he came out, he went immediately to the Fischer Bank. The clerk he spoke 7 was a new man. “Have you received

15、 $ 5000 for me?” he asked. “My name is Jackson Frank.”The clerk checked his books. “Yes, Mr. Jackson, its here. It came by bank transfer more than two months ago. We wondered where you were. ” He showed Mr. Frank the order(汇票).The order read, “Pay Mr. Frank Jackson the sum of $5000”“But my name is J

16、ackson Frank, not Frank Jackson.” “Oh, thats all right, sir. It was in our books under the letter J, but it s your money.” The clerk laughed. “A human mistake, sir! Were all human beings, arent we? And so we all make mistakes. A family name like Frank 8 (sound) strange to me.”Mr. Frank was in 9 (sil

17、ent). He really wanted to hit somebody. At last he said, “A human mistake is that what you call it? I think some humans need 10 (kick).”. 阅读理解A13、Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you

18、 are struggling with the chores (家务杂事) and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try theallowancedeal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these cho

19、res, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids, who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching t

20、hem duty. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart (奖励图表). This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For th

21、e rewards, you also can do a number of things like going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance ar

22、ound and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.1（小题1）What does the underlined word “allowance” in Paragraph Two mean?AGood words given by parents.BBusiness that needs studying.CE

23、xplanation of responsibility.DSmall change given by parents.2（小题2）The older kids must be made to know .Athat doing everyday housework is their dutyBwhat they want can be realized by workingCthey can get a little money without workingDall the work given them must be done at a time3（小题3）You draw a sig

24、n on the chart to praise .Athe younger kidsBthe older childrenCthe really small kidsDthe hard-working kids4（小题4）What can we learn from this passage?AMost kids hate doing housework to get money.BAll the kids like doing housework on weekends.CParents decide what kind of reward their kids need.DThe you

25、nger kids neednt be given any rewards.B14、We live in the world full of colours. Does a colour have weight? If you say “no”, you are wrong. If you dont believe, you may do an experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap one box with a red pi

26、ece of paper, the other woth a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you think the red one is a little heavier.Why? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he found that every col

27、our has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every colour stands f

28、or a kind of light with a certain wavelength, and it reaches our brain through sense organs.According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or youll be nervous

29、 or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue

30、 room, his tempertature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.1Paragraph 1-3 tell us that _.Athe two boxes have the same weightBcolours can change the weight of an objectCthe red paper is heavier than the white paperDcolours have different weight in peoples mi

31、nd2Why did the scientist think that colours have smell?ABecause we can smell colours with our nose.BBecause every colour has its own sweet smell.CBecause people can sense the light from coloursDBecause every colour can give off light of the same length.3Which of the following is NOT true according t

32、o the passage?APeople may get ill if they refuse the colours they dont like.BPeople can stay longer in blue rooms than in red rooms.CIn peoples mind, red colour is heavier than white colour.DPeoples body temperature will change with different colours.4What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined wo

33、rd “wavelength”?A波浪 B色彩 C频率 D波长5The passage is probably _.Aa short novel Ba news report Ca science report Dan advertisementC15、Anyone who has had a long-term illness knows that recovering at home can be boring. This can be especially true for children. They may feel cut off from their friends and cl

34、assmates. Now, these children may have a high-tech friend to help feel less lonely. That friend is a robot.The robot is called Avatarl(AV1). It takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They can also take part in classes from wherever they are

35、recovering. And the childrens school friends must help. They carry the robot between classes and place the robot in the classroom.A Norwegian(挪威的) company called “No Isolation” created the robot. There are another two co-founders, Karen Dolva and Marious Aabel. Dolva explains how the robot works. Sh

36、e says from home the child uses an iPad or a phone to start it, control the robots movements with touch and talk through it. The child can take part in classroom activities. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communication easy. So its the eyes , the ears and the

37、voice of the child at school. Inside AV1 there is a small computer connected to a 4G network.AV1 is designed to be tough. It wont allow water to pass through it and can take a fall from a desk without damage. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says it cant be just a tiny camera

38、because the other kids cant pick it up and take it with them. This is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend to the children. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they were absent from class.1With the help of the robot, children can _.Arecover from a long-term

39、 illness very soonBsee their teachers and friends at any timeCdo classroom activities at home or on the hospital bedDask the robot to do homework for them2According to the passage, AV1 may be started through _.Aa computer Ba camera Ca speaker Dan iPad3What does the underlined word “tough” in Paragra

40、ph 4 mean?A招人喜爱的 B牢固的 C令人惊异的 D昂贵的4Where does this passage probably come from?AIn a science bookBIn a health reportCIn a travel guideDIn a fashion magazine5Which is the best title for this passage?AA Robot That Can Cure Childrens DiseasesBHow to Recover from a Long-term IllnessCRobot That Helps Sick

41、Children Feel Less LonelyDRobots Help Students at SchoolD16、SUMMER ART CLASS: DRAWINGI will be offering Drawing as a summer art class, you will learn the basic skills for good drawing, such as drawing basic forms and composition. Each student will complete his or her own art work.Where: A Mother s T

42、ouch DaycareWho: Boys and girls from 12-14 years oldDates: June 7-July 26Time: Saturdays from 10:00-11:00AMCost: $20 for supplies and $80 for classNotes: Students will keep all of their supplies when the class is over.Ways of payment:A) Total amount due at the first classB)Two payments of $60 and $4

43、0 at the beginning of each month.THE ARTIST:My name is Tiffany Ballard. I will be teaching Drawing in the summer. For more information about me and my artworks. Please check out my website at How to sign up:Call me or send an email to sign up. I will record your information and save a place for you

44、in the class.Phone:213-7901Email: wonderartgmail comSpace is limited. Sign up as soon as possible!April 1st, 20191The poster above is most probably written to students in _.Aprimary schoolsBmiddle schoolsChigh schoolsDuniversities2If a boy takes part in the class, he should pay _in total.A$40B$60C$8

45、0D$1003Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe class will last over two months,BMaybe there will be no place if you sign up lateCSigning up is only allowed on April 1st, 2019DStudents can learn some special skills in the class.4We can _for more information about the teachers art

46、works.Amake a call at 213-7901Bgo to a Mothers Touch DaycareCvisit Dsend an email to wonderartE17、We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winn

47、er all the time. Some people cant help doubting, “ Are our efforts in vain?”The answer is “No”. We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals weve reached, but also by how weve acted, which means the process(过程)is also important.Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes t

48、rees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction(故意破坏) from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目标）, dreaming of it every night, but we should ne

49、ver forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only complain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet.I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the high

50、ly-valued character; only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate(犹豫)to take an adventure?Young men, lets forget results, leave

51、out pains, and just look forward and dont miss any chance on the journey!1Reaching our goals will make us _.Alaugh at othersBbe over the moonCasset another goalDforget our efforts2What does the underlined phrase “in vain” mean in Chinese?A值得B益处C高效D徒劳3The writer gives an example of fruit in order to

52、say _.Afruit is deliciousBpeople can also suffer a lot in lifeCits hard for a tree to bear fruitDwe should grow trees to get good fruit4Only those who_ will get the good character.Ahave gone through a lotBwork very hardCbelieve that things will be better and betterDbelieve in themselves5Whats the be

53、st title for this passage ?AStand on Our Own FeetBProcess Is Also ImportantCDont Doubt YourselfDFailure Is the Mother Of SuccessF18、Where is the university(大学)?This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them an exact answer, for there is no wall to be found around th

54、e university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, libraries , museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers of the thirty-one colleges. Cambridge was already a town long before the first students and teachers

55、arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Cranta, and the river was once called the Cam. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name Cambridge. In the 14th and 15th centuries more and more land was for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the 19th cent

56、ury after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in other countries expect to study at Cambridge. A large number of people from all over the world come to visit the university. It has become a famous place all around the world.1According to the passage, Cambridge University is made up of _ colleges.A31B15C875D8002The town got its name from _ .Athe first student