2023学年安徽省合肥市第一六八中学英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、- I dont know _ during the summer vacation. Any advice?- How about doing some part-time job

2、s?Awhat should I doBwhere should I goCwhat I should doDwhere I should go2、A survey about how people like the latest hit TV show In the Name of People (人民的名义) was _ in our city last Friday.Ataken out Bcarried out Cturned out Dgiven out3、Although I dont feel very well myself, I will not go to hospital

3、 for some reason.AcertainBa certainCfewDa few4、Mr. Li _ to give a talk in our school yesterday.AinvitesBis invitedCwas invitedDinvited5、_ the time I got home, my mother had already gone to sleep.AAtBSinceCForDBy6、We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.Thats right. Safety comes first.Aput

4、 offBget offCtake offDgo off7、My sister has a good habit. She likes to _ all things in right places.Aput down Bput away Cput on Dput out8、Some new computers _ to that village school last month.Agive Bare given Cgave Dwere given9、- Did you buy the book A brief history of time by Stephen William Hawki

5、ng?- Yes. I _ it since I entered the college. This is a best-seller.Ahave bought Bhave given Chave had Dhave borrowed10、Our parents wont allow us _ in the river alone.AswimBto swimCswimmingDswam. 完形填空11、 In many space films, whenever the Earth faces danger, humans always leave the planet in spaceshi

6、ps. But the latest Chinese science fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a 1 idea.The film is based on a short story by a Chinese science fiction writer, Liu Ci xin. In this film, the Earth is in 2 of being damaged by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a

7、giant engine system (发动机系统) that will push the Earth 3 the Sun. Instead of giving up the Earth, this time we will 4 it with us.For thousands of years, “homeland” has played an important role in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is “luoyeguigen”, which means 5 ones homeland in old

8、 age, like fallen leaves coming back to the roots of their tree. It shows that Chinese people have their closer ties with their 6 .The special cultural background of Chinese is probably what sets The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films.“What is Chinese science fiction?” Guo Fa

9、n, the films director, said in an interview. “There is no more about superheroes to save humans alone. In Chinese culture, we 7 try our best to bring everyone together. This is what we saw in the movie. So the way that can really express our culture and spirit can be called a 8 science fiction. Othe

10、rwise, we just copy others and tell the same American stories.And the makers of The Wandering Earth chose the best time to tell its Chinese science fiction story. The film was shown on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their

11、hometowns no matter how busy the traffic they had to face. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: The 10 goes wherever humans go, because its our home.1AsameBdifferentCsimilarDuseful2AfearBsafetyCdangerDneed3Aaway fromBnext toCout ofDclose to4AleaveBtakeCfollowDplay5Aleaving f

12、orBsetting offCreturning toDgetting to6AparentsBspaceCchildrenDhomeland7AneverBalwaysCseldomDonce8AChineseBAmericanCWorldwideDHollywood9AhardBsadClonelyDserious10ASpaceBSunCTrafficDEarth. 语法填空12、Positive(积极的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they

13、try to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in

14、 the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2good health. Positive people dont worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3likely to exercise and e

15、at healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4to help them with

16、problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some ex

17、amples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to

18、people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive. 阅读理解A13、In Chinese culture, people believe some numbers are lucky or unlu

19、cky. This is to see what Chinese character the number sounds like. For example, the Chinese word for the number 8 sounds like the word for “making a fortune”. So, people think it is a very lucky number. Some people spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone numbers. The opening time of the Beiji

20、ng Olympics began at 8:08 p.m. on August 8, 2008.The number 9 is also a lucky number. It is something to do with the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors robes(龙袍). Today, 9 often stands for “long lasting”. Thats why close friends always use 99 or 999 to describe their friendship.S

21、o whats a “bad luck” number in China? It might be 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as a “bad luck” number. Because it sounds like the Chinese character for “death”.Because of this, many buildings dont have the fourth floor, and just call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even dont have al

22、l floors numbered with 4, such as, 4、14、24、34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings also dont have the 13th floor as 13 is an unlucky number in the West. Now a question for you: How many floors are actually there if a buildings highest floor is numbered 50?1What makes Chinese people believe a number

23、is lucky or unlucky?AThe shape of the number BThe sound of the number in ChineseCThe history of the number DThe sound of the number in English2Chinese people like the number 8, because it means “_”.Aliving a long life Bbecoming beautifulCmaking lots of money Dliving a happy life3What does this story

24、 mainly talk about?ALucky or unlucky numbers in Western cultureBMeanings of different lucky numbersCMeanings of different unlucky numbersDLucky or unlucky numbers in Chinese culture4In Hong Kong, how many floors are there if a buildings highest floor is numbered 50?A36 B32 C30 D34B14、 When I was fou

25、r, one day I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfathers truck. It was black and looked very old. I thought, “Grandpa doesnt have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white

26、 and blue all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, thats the prettiest truck Ive ever seen! I love it! ”Sometimes adults(成

27、年 人) dont stop to see things through childrens eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.1At the age of ,Angela painted her grandfathers truck white and blue.AfourBfiveCsixDseven2Angela found some paint and a brush .Ain the truckBoutside the hou

28、seCin the kitchenDoutside the park3Angelas grandfather when he saw her paintings.Awas worriedBshouted angrilyCbecame sadDlaughed loudlyC15、A famous violinist enters the stage to perform a solo at a New York City music hall. Getting on stage is no small task for him. A brain disease he got as a child

29、 forces him to walk with crutches（拐杖）.Seeing him walk across the stage is hard to forget. He walks painfully, but gracefully（大方地）, until he reaches his chair. He sits down slowly, puts his crutches on the floor and places his legs in the correct place. Then he picks up the violin, puts it under his

30、chin, nods to the conductor and starts to play.But suddenly something goes wrong. The violinist finishes the first few parts of the piece, but one of the strings on his violin breaks. Everyone hears it clearly.People think the violinist will need to stop to find another string or violin. But he does

31、nt. Instead, he stops for a moment, closes his eyes and goes on. He plays from where he left off, with a passion and power that people had never heard before.It is impossible to play how he does with only three strings. But this musician refuses to give up. He seems to play the strings in new ways t

32、o make the sounds he needed from the missing string.When he finishes, everyone in hall bursts into applause. The musician smiles and says: “Sometimes it is up to the musician to find out how much music he can make with what he has left.1The first two paragraphs aim to show that .Athe violinist is ve

33、ry famous Bits hard for the violinist to do such workCthe violinist is not confident in himself Dit took the violinist a lot of time to prepare2What does the violinist do when his violin string breaks?AHe finds another string. BHe finds another violin.CHe goes on playing. DHe gives up playing.3What

34、message does the story tell us?AA good musician can hardly deal with every challenge.BPlaying the violin is an easy job.CLearn how to be a good audience.DMake full use of what we still have.4Whats the best title for this passage?ADo the best you can do BNobody is perfectCThe life of a famous violini

35、st DHow to play the violinD16、Renault Mnage： This 2-seating luxury car provides a comfortable driving experience. But its powerful engine means you had better be prepared for a big fuel bill（燃油费用） each week. Its fantastic look will make you the focus of all attention.Company： Renault， France. Price：

36、$85，000Fiat 500： Although expensive， it will soon pay for itself with the money you save on petrol(汽油). It has the most efficient and cleanest petrol powered engine. It has 4 seats and it is perfect for a family.Company： Fiat， Italy. Price：$35，000Land Rover Discovery： With 7 seats， this car is suita

37、ble for all driving conditions. It has good control for driving in the city and the power for rough roads and carrying heavy things. But it consumes（消耗）lots of fuel.Company： Land Rover， Britain. Price：$51，999Hyundai i20： 4 seats inside. Perfect for short journeys but doesnt have the power to make lo

38、ng distance driving enjoyable and comfortable. Still， at this price you cant complain and youll be smiling when you have to fill up the tank too. It really saves fuel.Company： Hyundai， Korea. Price：$8，0001Which of the following is true?AEach car above has 4 seats.BThe four cars are made by European

39、companies.CLand Rover Discovery is the second most expensive of above.DBoth Renault Mnage and Fiat 500 consume lots of fuel.2John needs to drive his two sons to school and he likes European cars. What may he choose?AHyundai i20 or Fiat 500.BFiat 500 or Land Rover Discovery.CRenault Mnage or Fiat 500

40、.DLand Rover Discovery or Hyundai i20.3Which of the following cars are greener?AHyundai i20 and Fiat 500.BRenault Mnage and Fiat 500.CLand Rover Discovery and Hyundai i20.DRenault Mnage and Land Rover Discovery.4If you choose a Land Rover Discovery， you will_.Aspend less money on fuelBtake 5 people

41、at most each timeCbe able to drive on rough roadsDbe more friendly to the environment5Where can we see this passage?AIn a novel.BIn a news report.CIn a science magazine.DIn an advertisement.E17、Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and scared. Whe

42、n he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to st

43、op bullying.After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and F

44、rench. When people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team. Every weekend Rob has to answer e mails to the website. He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs most important message is, When bullies are unkind to

45、you, it isn t your fault. There s nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself. And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people. One of Robs ideas is Blue Day , a special day for stopping bullying in schools. Students have to wear blue clo

46、thes and in class they learn how to stop bullying. More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every school in Canada.1How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?ARelaxed. BUnhappy. CShocked. DTired.2We can learn from this passage t

47、hat Rob suffered from bullying since he was .Afour Bseven Celeven Dfifteen3www. bullyingcanada. ca is a website where people can .Alearn how to write poemsBget advice about bullying problemsCget blue clothes for freeDpractice both English and French4The underlined part those people in Paragraph 3 me

48、ans _ Apeople who always bullied others beforeBpeople who help others with bullying problemsCpeople who are members of the governmentDpeople who write e -mails about their problems5What was the correct order in which these events happened?a. Rob and his friend made a website. b. Rob was bullied at s

49、chool.c. Rob created Blue Day. d. Rob told his story in public.Abdac Babcd Cbadc DcbadF18、Our factories and homes burn coal and oil. Every year we have forest fires somewhere. Many scientists believe that the weather is changing.The earth will perhaps be warmed by about 7 at the South Pole(极) and th

50、e North Pole. The ice will be melt(融化). The sea level(平面) will rise by about 7 meters. As a result, water will cover cities like London, Tokyo and New York. Some ports(港口) and towns along the coasts will disappear under water.Some other scientists think that the dust, smoke and pollution from coal,

51、wood and oil fires will block out(封闭) the ultraviolet rays(紫外线). Then the earth will become colder and great sheets of ice will cover Europe and North America.When chemicals in the air mix with rain, we have acid(酸) rain. Acid rain can bring us great harm. It destroys(破坏) forests and kills life in l

52、akes and rivers.People are beginning to see how serious the problem is. They find it important to work with nature instead of against it. They are trying to save the earth in many different ways. But one of the most important things to do is to make people understand that saving the earth is saving

53、ourselves.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Some scientists believe that.Athe earth is growing warmerBwe have to burn down the forests every yearCwe can find oil in our forestsDwe need coal in our forests2Ice at the poles willif the earth gets warmer.Abecome thicker by seven metersBcover cities like London

54、 and TokyoCraise the sea level by 7 degreesDbecome water and make the sea rise3Acid rain can.Abring great changes in our weatherBkill pests(害虫) in lakes and forestsCkill the fish in rivers and lakesDcover Europe and North America4What can we learn from the third paragraph?AThe dust together with pollution from coal, wood and oil fires will bring us more heat from the sun.BThe ultraviolet rays will come more because of the dust and pollution from fires.CAccording to the scientists