2023学年江苏省大丰区第二中学九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、What does Jack like _ dinner?He likes c

2、hicken and hamburgers.AinBatConDfor2、 _ won the curling gold medal at the 12th Winter Olympics? Chen Jianxin. Hes from Yanqing.AWhoBWhatCWhereDWhen3、Is Mary in the classroom? No. She_ to the library.AgoesBhas goneChad goneDwould go4、On the Eve of the New Year, a large number of people gathered in Ch

3、en Yi Square, Shanghai, to welcome the new year, when people began to push each other, and even fell on top of each other. This terrible incident _ 36 deaths and 47 injured.Amade Bcaused Cproduced Dprovided5、Look at the rules. Passengers _ smoke on the bus.AmustBcanCmustntDneednt6、Our government has

4、 tried many ways to_ the smog(雾霾) problem. Maybe well have a clear sky in the near future.Aput away Bwork out Ccome up Dclean up7、A new study shows that shouting at children may have the results that go beyond of beating(打)them.AthatBthoseCitDones8、-In the past four years, we have learned a lot from

5、 our teachers. -They are great, so without doubt we will be forever thankful them.AtoBforCof9、_ you able to see the sea from this window?Yes, its peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.ADoBAreCWillDHave10、- The dress looks so _ on you. -Yes, it fits me _.Awell; goodBwell; welCgood; wellDgood;

6、 good. 完形填空11、Perhaps the only test score that I remembered is the 55 when I was in high school. The test was the final for a course. I remembered waiting anxiously as my teacher Mr. Right handed out our papers one by one. It was a rather 1 test. I heard my classmates groaning(叹息)， and I could tell

7、by the groans that the scores werent looking 2 . Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers， circled to draw attention， was my score， 55!I lowered my head， and 3 the score up quickly. A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see.“The scores were not very good， none o

8、f you 4 ，” Mr. Right said. “The highest score in the class was a 55.” A 55. Thats me! 5 my sad look didnt look so bad. I had the highest score. I felt a lot better.I walked home alone that day with the low but high score. My father knew that I had a big 6 that day and asked me as soon as I got home，

9、 “ 7 did you do in your test?”“I made a 55，” I said.A frown(皱眉) now stood on my fathers face. I knew I had to 8 at once. “But Dad， I had the highest score in the class， ” I 9 said. I thought that explanation would make a difference.“You 10 !” my father replied.“But its the highest!” I 11 “I dont 12

10、what scores others had， but you failed. What 13 is what you do!” my father firmly said.For years， my father was 14 that way. It didnt matter what others did， it only mattered what I did and that I did it excellently.We often dont understand the 15 of good parents until we ourselves stand in the pare

11、nts shoes. My fathers words have carried me throughout life.1Aboring Bdifficult Cstrange Dinteresting2Apoor Btrue Cgood Dsuitable3Achecked Bcovered Cturned Dopened4Afailed Bmissed Cpassed Dwon5AEspecially BFinally CSuddenly DSlowly6Aevent Bbreakfast Cshow Dtest7AWhen BWhy CWhat DHow8Aspeak Bexplain

12、Cprove Dreply9Aimpatiently Bcarefully Cnervously Dproudly10Alied Bfailed Cregretted Dlost11Aadvised Brealized Cinsisted Dpromised12Acare Bimagine Cknow Dunderstand13Amakes Bsuggests Cimproves Dmatters14Aalways Bseldom Cstill Donce15Awisdom Bworries Ctrouble Dcourage. 语法填空12、When you finish high scho

13、ol or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2learning doesnt only happen in school. Learning doesnt3when you graduat

14、e from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4when you go to a museum. It can5happen when you get a job. You learn when you6sports or when you take a trip.7is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8.Lets look a

15、t one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9classes.When we graduate from school, we should10on learning. Make lifelong learning one of

16、your goals!. 阅读理解A13、Tea culture is varied in different countries by the way tea is made and drunk，and by the places for tea drinking.How to make tea may be different.According to the ways of making tea，tea is classified(分类)into white tea，green tea，black tea，etc.And how to prepare tea may be differe

17、nt，too.In Tibet，tea is commonly boiled(煮)with salt and butter(黄油)People may drink tea at home or in public，for example，at tea houses.As part of culture，tea has a relationship with history，health，education，communication and so on.It is commonly used at social activities.For example，afternoon tea is a

18、 British custom.Families or friends can communicate with each other while having afternoon tea.Tea has remained a way of daily life in China and drinking tea has a lot of advantages.It makes people less tired，clears heat in the human body and helps people lose weight.Chinese people are good at using

19、 tea to make other things delicious.Tea，originally(最初)served as a medicine in ancient times，is now not just a kind of drink，but also excellent seasoning(调味品)Here are two delicious dishes made with tea：Tea Eggs：You can find them cooked and sold in street markets in almost every city in China.Dragon W

20、ell Tea Shrimp(龙井虾仁)：Its one of the most wellknown dishes in Hangzhou.Before you drink tea，please check the following tips： Drink tea hot. The best time to drink is between meals.It is bad for your stomach if you drink tea just before meals，during meals or soon after meals. Do not drink too much str

21、ong tea.1Tea has no relationship with _ as part of culture according to the passage.Ahistory BhealthCeducation Dsports2Afternoon tea in Britain is a _ according to the passage.Away of communication BhobbyCgame Dweekend activity3In ancient China，tea was originally served as _ according to the passage

22、.Aa medicine Ba drinkCseasoning Da dish4The best time to drink tea is _ according to the passage.Ajust before meals Bduring mealsCsoon after meals Din between meals5The passage doesnt mention _Aways of making teaBplaces to drink teaCtools for drinking teaDadvantages of drinking teaB14、The world is n

23、ot only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% fresh water from rivers, lakes，underground and other sources. And we

24、 can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly, almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can

25、get away from a serious world-wide water shortage(缺少)later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From there it returns to

26、sea or runs into underground places.But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps well be in no danger of drying up.1The world is thirsty for water because_.Aman ha

27、snt got enough food to eatBwe havent got enough fresh waterConly 70% of the earths surface is waterDmore water is sent into sewer systems2The underlined word valuable means _.Amuch and salty Bfresh and enoughCdear and useful Dclean and helpful3What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?

28、a. Make full use of the sea water. b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible. d. Do our best to use the water again.e. Drink and use a11 the water on the earths surface.Ac and e Ba and d Ca, c and d Db, d and e4The best but the most difficult way to

29、solve the water problem of the world is to _.Aremove the salt from sea water Bmake the water in cities cleanCtake water from underground Dmake the need for water smaller5Whats the best title for this passage?AThe Importance of the Water. BFresh Water and Sea Water.CThe Thirsty World. DThe Worlds Wat

30、er Problem.C15、Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it， while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow， plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants alsoneed water. In very d

31、ry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why dry deserts(沙漠) everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants her

32、e have only the soil(土壤) found between the cracks ofthe stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants， such as beach grass， will grow in sand， but most plants wont. Even if the weather is

33、warm enough and we water the plants eachday， many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no plant food.1（小题1）The passage can most probably be found in .Aa science book Ba newspaperCa magazine Da report2（小题2）Plants need things to grow well according to the passage.Atwo Bthree Cfou

34、r Dfive3（小题3）The reason why most plants cant grow on the sandy beach is that .Athere isnt enough sunlightBthere is too much waterCit is too crowded thereDit has little food for plants4（小题4）Which of the following is true?ABeach grass can hardly grow in sand.BPlants need food to help them grow.CPlants

35、 want a place where their flowers can come out.DDry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees or grass.D16、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you，can you remember their numbers？To remember11numbers is not difficultHowever，because of the smart phone（智能手机）, many of us are

36、 losing this ability, Record Japan reported. Whats more, smart phones weaken our skills at giving directions as well as skilling face-to-face communications .Even when friends are having a meal together，its common for most of them to check their phones. According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufi

37、eld Byers，an American company，Chinese people spend on average170 minutes on their smart phones dailyFor students，an addiction to smartphones does no good for studying. Research by Japans Education Ministry shows that children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones perform much worse in

38、 school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes a day. Its true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study or work. People are trying to change that. A new app called Forest was introduced this

39、 month. It lets users plant a seed(种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes . During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 percent discount(折扣) if they dont check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold sai

40、d that he hoped it could give people a way to enjoy their meal and actually talk with friends and family in person.1Because of the smart phone，people_Acan remember rnumbers betterBare better at giving directionsChave less face-to-face communicationDlike to have meals together with friends2According

41、to the research in Japan，_AChinese people spend nearly three hours on smart phones dailyBstudents who use smart phones for over two hours daily do better in testsCsmart phones make students lives and study easierDspending too much time on smart phones is bad for their studies3What does the app Fores

42、t aim to do？_ATo call on people to care about treesBTo introduce a new gameCTo help people spend less time on their phonesDTo make people focused（专注的）on their phones4The underlined wordaddictionprobably means_in ChineseA研究B沉溺C购买D向往5What does the article mainly talk about？_AThe advantages of smart ph

43、onesBThe disadvantages of smart phonesCThe quality of people using smart phonesDThe changes of smart phonesE17、Clothing is a language. It tells us about individual people: their personality, their aye, their place in society and so on. If we want to know more about society，we can look at traditional

44、 clothing.The continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture，and this is shown in traditional dress . You often find three colours一red，gold and green in the clothing. The first colour stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves(奴隶); the second is for the rich resourc

45、es of the African earth; and the third represents the grasslands of home.The patterns(图案) on the clothing also have a meaning. A common pattern is in the form of a cross “”, which stands for “unity”. Another pattern is a rectangular box, which represents “strength”.Because clothing has a strong soci

46、al meaning, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It wouldnt be good to wear the wrong clothing, or to wear clothes in the wrong way. For instance, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband differently according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us abou

47、t everyday life. African designs are famous for loose(宽松的) clothing. The climate, with the hot sun and wide temperature changes, requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.Although many people wear western clothes, particularly in the big cities in Africa, traditional dress is very hig

48、hly valued. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.1According to the passage，red .Arepresents the setting sunBstands for African unityCis chosen because it is a bight colourDis a reminder(暗示)of the sad history in Africa2According to the passage，which sentence is NOT RIGHT?AThe rectangular box

49、 in the pattern represents“strength”.BAfrica has a long history and a rich culture.CAfrican dress has deep cultural meanings.DAfrian people seldom wear loose clothing because of the climate.3The passage is mainly about in Africa.Athe history of clothesBmodern fashion stylesCthe meanings of tradition

50、al dressDthe materials used in traditional dressF18、Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most proba

51、bly you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enoug

52、h exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt youre wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changin

53、g and becoming more grown up).Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during_The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later -between 7