2023学年漯河市重点中学英语九上期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The boy doesnt speak his sister, but his written work is very good.Aas well asBso good asCmore better

2、 thanDmore worse than2、Sandy is used to looking for a while at in the mirror before going out.Ashe Bher Chers Dherself3、 If one doesnt have a dream, he or she has no from a salted fish. I agree with you.Adifficulty Bdiscovery Cdifference4、一How was your voluntary work in Africa?一Oh, amazing experienc

3、e! Ill never forget it!Awhat Bwhat an Chow Dhow an5、一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一 . I prefer paper-cutting.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither6、The boy is old enough to dress _ now.AhimselfBherselfCmyself7、 I usually choose to take the train to travel _ Im free.-So do I. I th

4、ink we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA beforeBwhenC afterD though8、Life is _ /fl/ of happiness and pain. You never know what will happen next.AfallBfillCfeelDfull9、What do you think of the lecture of the US president Donald Trump? I think its _, but someone thinks its much too_.Awonderfu

5、l enough; boredBwonderful enough; boringCenough wonderful; boredDenough wonderful; boring10、-Could you ask him if he_ to my birthday party next Sunday?-I will if I_him this afternoon.Acomes,meetBwill come,will meetCcomes,will meetDwill come, meet. 完形填空11、 My mother used to ask me what is the most im

6、portant part of the body. Through the years I kept trying to give the correct answer.When I was younger, I thought 1 was very important to us as humans, so I said, My ears, Mommy.She said, No. Many people are deaf. Keep thinking about it and I will ask you again. Several years 2 , she asked me again

7、. This time I told her, Mommy, sight is very important to 3 , so it must be our 4 .She 5 me and told me, You are learning fast, 6 the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.Over the next few years, she asked me a few more times and always her answer was, 7 , but you are ge

8、tting smarter every year, my child.Then last year, my grandpa 8 . Everybody was hurt, and everybody was crying. My mom asked me, Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?I was greatly 9 when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a 10 between her and me. She saw the confusion(

9、困惑) on my face and told me, This 11 is very important. It shows that you have 12 lived your life. I saw her eyes filled up with tears. She said, My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder.I asked, Is it because it 13 your head?She replied, No, it is because it can hold the head of a frie

10、nd or loved one when they 14 . Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my clear. I only hope that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.Then and there, I knew the most important body part is not a 15 one. It is sympathetic(同情的) to the pain of others.1AsightBsoundCtasteD

11、sense2AlaterBearlierCagoDafter3AsomeoneBeveryoneCsomethingDeverything4AhandsBlegsCearsDeyes5Alooked afterBlooked aroundClooked atDlooked down6AthoughBalthoughCbutDhowever7AYesBNoCNoneDNeither8Awent awayBdied awayCran awayDpassed away9AknockedBsurprisedCpleasedDmoved10AmatchBcompetitionCgameDcontest1

12、1AquestionBproblemCpuzzleDsaying12AcompletelyBhappilyCtotallyDreally13Aholds upBsets upCbuilds upDputs up14AsingBcryCshoutDsigh15AchildishBselfishCfoolishDbookish. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge th

13、ings too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The

14、 first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with f

15、ruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that

16、 come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 阅读理解A13、阅读下面的图表，做三个小题。1Mic

17、helle Obama is the first lady of _.AEngland BAmerica CFrance2According to Complex Magazine, Michelle Obama was always _ in politics.Aquiet Bcalm Cactive3Michelle Obama is _first lady in American history according to the picture.Athe tallestBthe bestCthe most powerfulB14、A report from the United Nati

18、ons (UN) says the world needs another 69 million teachers by the year 2030. The UN agency LJNESCO made a promise in 2015 that every child in the world is to receive primary and secondary education within the next 14 years. Now there are 263 million who do not go to school. Around 25 million of these

19、 might never get an education The agency says a lot of work needs to be done to find enough teachers for schools. The most teachers are needed in sub-Saharan_撒哈拉沙漠以南的) Africa and Southern Asia. The UN report warns that there are not enough teachers in countries with rising populations. This makes it

20、 harder to find enough teachers. It says,Without quick and continuing action, the situation will become worse in the face of rising need for education. UNESCO is also worried about the quality (质量) of teachers in some countries. In countries like Ghana, Liberia and Sierra Leone, fewer than 60 percen

21、t of teachers in primary schools have been trained. There are also worries about class sizes. The LIN says, In countries like Malawi, it is common to find over 100 children in one class. This has been a problem for many years.1How many children around the world might never get an education?AMore tha

22、n 69 million. BAbout 25 million.CAbout 263 million. DLess than 14 million.2From the underlined sentence, we can learn that sub-Saharan Africa and Southern Asia Aare full of teachers Bare popular with teachersCare very short of teachers Dwill invite more teachers3Its difficult to find enough teachers

23、 in some countries because Apeople dont like to be teachers Bthe governments pay no attention to educationCthey are too poor to call in teachers Dthere are more and more children being born.4What can we infer from the passage?A300 million children do not go to school at present.BIts not very difficu

24、lt to find enough teachers for schools.CIn Liberia, more than 60% of teachers have been trained.DThere are too many students in a classroom in Malawi.5The writer s purpose for this passage is to Alet people know the educational situation Badvise people to become teachersCencourage people to help poo

25、r children Dtell people the importance of educatioC15、One day all the employees got to the office. They saw a big sign on the door: “Yesterday the person whos been holding you back in this company died. We invite you to join the funeral in the biggest meeting room.” In the beginning, they all got sa

26、d for the death of this person. But after a while they started wondering who the dead person was.As more people started coming into the meeting room and getting closer to the coffin (棺材), the doubt grew. “Who is holding me back? Well, at least he died,” everyone was thinking. One by one the employee

27、s got closer. And when they looked inside it, they suddenly became silent. They stood there and couldnt say a word, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their hearts. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself or herself.There was also a sign next

28、to the mirror that said: “There is only one person who can set limits to your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person that can change your life. You are the only person that can make a difference to your happiness and your success. You are the only person that can help yourself. Your life does n

29、ot change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your partner changes or when your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go further than your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one responsible for your life. “The most important relationshi

30、p you can have is the one you have with yourself.”1According to the sign on the door, the funeral was about a person that Aalways treated people nicely Bwas strict with his workmatesChad been holding someone back Dmade great contributions to the company2What do you learn from the underlined sentence

31、?AThey felt sorry for this persons death.BThey felt relieved (释然的) that this person had died.CThey used to love this person very much.DThey felt surprised about the bad news.3From the sign next to the mirror, we can see that _ can limit your growth.Anobody Bparents Cworkmates Dyou4What does the stor

32、y want to tell us?AYour future lies in your own hands. BGetting along well with workmates matters.CChange your life by being a nice person. DTeamwork is important to get things doneD16、Our voice gives away a lot of information about ourselves. It can tell us our gender(性别)and age. And now, scientist

33、s say that it can also tell us our height.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana University and University of California found that listeners could accurately tell the height of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to this mystery is a sound known as the subglottal resonance（声门下共振）. Itd

34、eepenswith height and helps us build a mental picture of a person.“The best way to think about subglottal resonances is to imagine blowing into a glass bottle with water. The less water in the bottle, the lower sound,” said John Morton, a scientist at Washington University. And its the same for huma

35、ns. The frequency of the subglottal resonance depends on the height. The taller we are, the deeper the resonance frequency is. In order to find out whether people could identify the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number of same-sex pairs of different heights were told to read the same sent

36、ence aloud. It was played back to listeners who had to choose which one of the pairs was taller. Then, other listeners had to rank the speakers from the shortest to the tallest. The listeners were able to identify the tall people 62.1% of time, much higher than a lucky guess. Why not try the experim

37、ent yourself? Find out if your tall friends have deeper voices.1The scientists in some American universities found that peoples voices _.Achange more quickly as they get olderBcan tell the height of the speakerCsound different when they have water in their mouthDcan tell the speakers gender, age and

38、 weight2The underlined word deepensmight mean _ in Chinese.A变得刺耳 B变得高亢 C变得低沉 D变得甜美3According to the study, taller people usually have a _ voice.Adeeper Blouder Clower Dhigher4Which of the following is TRUE?AOur voice is made up of the subglottal resonance.BThe people tested in the experiments were o

39、f different-sex pairs.CA persons voice is greatly different even when reading the same sentence.DListeners ability to identify taller speaker is much higher than a lucky guess.5The best title of the passage might be _.AHow to Be TallerBOur Voice Tells Our HeightCAn Experience about VoiceDSomething a

40、bout Subglottal ResonanceE17、Cities and towns in 35 countries took part. The year 2012 saw 6,950 towns and cities in more than 152 countries took part in Earth Hour movement. Last year 7,000 towns and cities in more than 154 countries took part in Earth Hour. This year, WWF is calling for people acr

41、oss the world to take part in Earth Hour 2014 the biggest switch-off in history.For the eighth year, people are being asked to turn off their lights for one hour to call attention to the issue of climate change. The WWFs organizers say climate change is one of the greatest threats(威胁) facing wildlif

42、e and nature. They also say when it comes to save energy and money, big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights.Earth Hour supporter Jamie Oliver has some great ideas of his own for helping the environment: “We can all make simple changes to help, like always choosinghigher-welfar

43、e(规模化养殖的) meat, and even trying to have a couple of meat-free days a week. More little steps, such as taking a shower instead of a bath, leaving the car behind and walking to work, not leaving electrical appliances on standby（备用的） and so on are the beginning of a low carbon lifestyle and a healthier

44、 world.This year, Earth Hour is asking people to take the movement “beyond the hour”. Earth Hour is a call to stand up and get involved. We hope everyone will join us in turning off for a brighter future.1（小题1）Whats the main idea of Paragraph 1?AThe first Earth Hour movementBHistory of Earth Hour an

45、d its tasks.CEarth Hour has changed our lives.DEveryone can make a difference.2（小题2）Which of the following is Wrong?AThe first Earth Hour started in 2007 in Australia.BThis year people are expected to turn off their lights for over one hour.CFor seven years , Earth Hour calls for action on climate c

46、hange.D7,000 towns and cities in over 154 countries took part in Earth Hour 2013.3（小题3）According to the passage, all the following are small steps we can take Except_.ATurning off our lights in Earth Hour.BTaking a bath instead of a showerCGoing to work on foot instead of by carDChoosing higher-welf

47、are meat4（小题4）The best title of the passage is_.AClimate Change: the greatest threatBWWF: a global charityCEarth Hour: small steps big difference.DClimate Action: a global callF18、Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats(老鼠)

48、. Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores.People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls(瀑布) and large green trees.The

49、largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet(英尺). It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every weekThe first indoor mall in the United States was bui

50、lt in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, they also eat in food courts(广场) that have food from all over the world. They see film

51、s at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of mall walking. Others go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping cen