2023学年湖南省永州市名校九年级英语第一学期期末考试模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Another new road _ near my school next year.AbuildsBwill buildCis builtDwill be built2、On Nov 9，2016，

2、Donald Trump _ as the 45th president of the United States.Achooses BchoseCis chosen Dwas chosen3、Chen Wei isnt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.AsoBbecauseCbeforeDif4、Zhu Zhiwen used to be usual farmer . But now he is unusual singer, he can play piano very well.Aa, a ,

3、theBan, a, theCa, an, theDthe, a, an5、Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 tomorrow?Sure, if your homework _.Afinish Bis finished Cwill finish Dwill be finished6、I think usingWechatevery night is a waste of time.Yes. In fact, there are meaningful things to do.AlessBmoreCth

4、e leastDthe most7、-Kate, are you only child in your family?-Yes, but new baby is on the way.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the8、Must I put on the sweater? No, you _. Its up to you.AneedntBcantCshouldntDmustnt9、-Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me tomorrow?-Id love to, but I have the dr

5、iving test tomorrow. Lets make it day.AotherBanotherCthe other10、The charity show lasted nearly three hours, but _ left the hall early.Anobody Bsomebody Canybody Deverybody. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 1 a lot from our mistake

6、s. Donnie was a 2 student and he never answered questions in class. He was afraid of making 3 . He never finished his homework 4 he didnt want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 5 Mary, a teacher, came to our 6 . One morning, Donnie was asked to 7 some questions. After a while, he was in tears be

7、cause he made a mistake. When Mary saw this, she got a box 8 with erasers from her desk and came up to Donnie. “Look, Donnie，” she said, standing beside 9 . “I have something to show you.” She 10 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk. “See these erasers, Donnie，” she continued. “Do yo

8、u know 11 these erasers become smaller and smaller? Thats because we make mistakes. But we should erase(擦掉) the mistakes and try 12 . Thats what you must learn.” “Here，” she said, “Ill 13 one eraser on your desk, so youll remember that 14 may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Mary and smiled. Donnie

9、changed a lot from then on. He knew that everyone 15 make mistakes. He should learn from them and try again.1AtakeBmakeCgetDbring2AhappyBshyCsmallDlazy3AfacesBvideosCpointsDmistakes4AbecauseBorCsoDbut5AafterBifCuntilDwhen6AteamBclassCschoolDfamily7AanswerBaskCgiveDhave8AfullBcoveredCfilledDbusy9Aher

10、ByouCmeDhim10Aput onBput intoCtook outDtook off11AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhy12AeverBagainCevenDonly13AforgetBdeleteCleaveDtouch14AnobodyBsomebodyCanythingDeveryone15AmightBhad toCshouldDmust. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much

11、 ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It i

12、s reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In

13、our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be

14、stopped one day , if we do our best. 阅读理解A13、Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggest

15、ions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures, such as rea

16、ding a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experienc

17、e dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for

18、 someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.1The best title of the passage is .AMoney Makes You HappyBThe Secrets of HappinessCIdeas for Helping Other People to Be HappyDGood Friends

19、 Make You Happy2The second paragraph tells us that .Athe more friends you have, the happier you will beBwe shouldnt think about our futureChappiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeDsome people fail to live a happy life3The passage gives us piece(s) of advice on happiness.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour4Th

20、e writer thinks that .Aeveryone knows how to live a happier lifeBits wrong to spend time on workChobbies take up too much timeDdoing good things for someone can make you happier5Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?AReading a good book.BTraveling to a foreign country.CPlaying a

21、 sport.DSpending time with close friends.B14、阅读短文内容，选择正确的答案。In England , people often talk about the weather because they can experience（经历）four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a litt

22、le cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England ,people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. Wh

23、en you go to England ,you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret（后悔） later in the day.1Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A

24、Because they may have four seasons in one day.BBecause they often have very good weather.CBecause the weather is warm just like in spring.2From the story we know that when _ come, there is a heavy rain.Asunshine and snowBblack cloudsCsummer and winter3“People can also have summer in winter”means“it

25、is sometimes too _ in winter.”AwarmBcoolCcold4In sunny morning some English people usually take a umbrella or a raincoat with them because_Atheir friends ask then to doBit often rains in EnglandCthey are going to sell them5The best title for this passage is _.ABad SeasonsBSummer or WinterCThe weathe

26、r in England.C15、In kindergarten（幼儿园） your idea of a good friend was the person who let you have the red crayon when all that was left was the ugly black one.In first grade your idea of a good friend was the person who went to the bathroom with you and held your hand as you walked through the scary

27、halls.In second grade your idea of a good friend was the person who helped you stand up to the class bully（欺凌）.In third grade your idea of a good friend was the person who shared their lunch with you when you forgot yours on the bus.In fourth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who was w

28、illing toswitchsquare dancing partners in gym so you wouldnt have to be stuck with Nasty Nicky or Smelly Susan.In fifth grade your idea of a friend was the person who saved a seat on the back of the bus for you.In sixth grade your idea of a friend was the person who went up to Nicky or Susan , your

29、new crush(迷恋的对象) and asked them to dance with you, so that if they said no you wouldnt have to be embarrassed.In seventh grade your idea of a friend was the person who let you copy the social studies homework from the night before that you had forgotten to do.In eighth grade your idea of a good frie

30、nd was the person who helped you pack up your stuffed animals and old baseball, but didnt laugh at you when you finished and broke out into tears.In ninth grade your idea of a good friend was the person who would go to a party held by a senior so you wouldnt end up being the only freshman(新生) there.

31、1If youre _, you might regard the person who shared their lunch with you when you forgot yours on the bus as your best friend.AIn Grade One.BIn Grade Three.CIn Grade Six.DIn Grade Seven.2If you are in Grade Five, your good friend might be a person who _.Awent to a party held by a seniorBlet you copy

32、 the social studiesCsaved a seat on the back of the bus for you.Dwent to the bathroom with you3What does the underlined word “switch” mean in English?AexchangeBdropCwaitDdiscover4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AThe person who helped you pack up your stuffed animals and old ba

33、seball cards.BThe person who asked your new crush to dance with you.CThe person who changed his/her schedule to have lunch with you.DThe person who went to the bathroom with you.5The main idea of the passage is that _.AEveryone needs friends in his lifeBFriends are important in our daily lifeCWe nee

34、d the same friends no matter how old we areDWe need different friends in our different life stagesD16、Butterflies are common all over the world but the ones in hot countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in cooler countries, and there are more different kinds. Usually the m

35、ale butterfly is more brightly colored than the female. The females have bigger and heavier bodies, since they carry the eggs. The gay colors of the male help to attract the female and the duller colors of the female make them less likely to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggs.Some

36、 butterflies have a bright pattern of colors on the upper surface of their wings which show when they fly, but when they rest on a tree or leaf, they close their wings. On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown markings which look like the tree or leaves. They are then difficult to

37、see. The best example of this is the Dead Leaf Butterfly. Even its wings are closed, it looks exactly like a dead leaf. There are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leaf. When a bird is chasing a butterfly, and it closes its wings, it seems to have disappeared completely.Many butterflies

38、have round marks on their wings that look like eyes. When they are resting, and their wings are folded, these cant be seen. When a bird sees one, and begins to attack it, the butterfly opens its wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it, and, frightened, it flies away.1Which of the

39、following is likely to be the most brightly colored?AA female in a hot country. BMale in a cool country.CA male in a hot country. DA dead leaf butterfly with wings closed.2What does the underlined word “chasing”in the 2nd paragraph mean?Arunning after. Blooking after. Cleave for. Dstay with.3What is

40、 one of the reasons that female butterflies are safer from enemies than male butterflies?ABecause they are bigger.BBecause they are heavier.CBecause they have colors that are not so bright.DBecause they have marks that look like eyes.4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe colo

41、r of a male butterfly is always brighter than the females.BThe Dead Leaf Butterfly has holes in its wings.CA lot of butterflies seem to have eyes on their wings.DIn order to catch a butterfly, the bird always closes its wings.E17、Can the Time Go Slower?by Joanna PittCan the time go slower?Im still t

42、hinking ofThe answers.Can the time go slower?My head is notYet clear.Can the time go slower?For me the rules of math areToo hard to remember.Can the time go slower?My grade is what my fatherReally cares about.So can the time go slower?My dear teacher,I dont want to run behind others.Oh NO!There are

43、still lots of questionsTo be answered!1What is the reading about?ATaking a test.BTeaching math.CLearning driving.DRunning at the school.2Why does the writer keep asking “Can the time go slower?”AShe is missing her good old times.BShe does not want to get old with time.CShe is worried that theres not

44、 enough time.DShe is afraid that her father will be home soon.F18、1The underlined expression a decent income probably means_.Aenough moneyBa certain feelingCgreat popularityDplenty of free time2Which of the following statements is true?AEthel succeeds in getting herself a creative job at last.BEthels friends think her clothes are strange and awful.CBarret prefers