2021年山东省菏泽市定陶县第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2021年山东省菏泽市定陶县第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. We offer an excellent education to our students. _, we expect students to work hard.A. In all B. At bestC. In return D. After all参考答案：C考查短语辨析。in all总共，合计，通共；at best顶多，至多，充其量；in return作为报答，反过来；after all毕竟，究竟。句意：我们为学生提供极好的教育。作为回报，我们希望学生们努力学习。分析选项可知C项正确。2. Hiking b

2、y oneself can be _ and good for health. It may also be good for_ training. A. funny inspiration B. fantasy friendship C. fancy determination D. fun character参考答案：C略3. May I take the magazine out of the reading room? No, you _. It is not allowed.A. needn tB. wontC. mustntD. shouldnt参考答案：C略4. Excuse m

3、e, Miss, but may I share your table?- Of course. _. A. Not at all B. Be my guest C. As you wish D. I dont mind参考答案：B5. The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.Awhen Bduring that Cin which Dwhich参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：成千上万的人在其中丧生的二次世界大战在1945年结束。使用定语从句，先行词是The Second World War，定语从句中

4、缺少in the Second World War，用in which引导定语从句。故选C。6. _ the car accident, Jackson couldnt work any longer.A. As a result of B. As the result C. As a result D. As result of参考答案：A7. The foreigner was talking to the children in the park _ he was familiar with them. A. even though B. in case C. so that D. as

5、 if 参考答案：D8. The kind woman decided to take care of the cats _ by their owners during the earthquake.A. abandoning B. abandoned C. having abandoned D. to be abandoned参考答案：B9. It is the first time that we _ a film in the cinema together as a family.A. see B. had seen C. have seen D. saw 参考答案：C10. Mr

6、Smith _ for Germany on Sunday.-Really? Do you know when his flight _?A. leaves; is taking off B. is leaving; takes off C. leaves; takes off D. is leaving; would take off参考答案：B11. According to the local regulations, anyone who intends to get a drivers license _take an eye test.A. can B. must C. would

7、 D. may参考答案：B12. If the first few sentences of your application letter fail to win the readers attention，the rest of the letter _ not be read at all.Amust BshallCmay Dshould参考答案：C略13. Have you got any idea_you will be next year?I may stay here, or I may end up in Shanghai for all I know.Awhat Bhow C

8、.where Dwho参考答案：C14. Children are greatly influenced by their family, so if your parents like reading, you may be a(n) _ visitor to the library. A. unusual B. frequentC. innocentD. contemporary参考答案：B15. In _ North China, _ rain is very scarce, but in _ south of China, there is _ heavy rain now and t

9、hen.A. /; /; the; a B. /; the; /; / C. the; a; a; a D. /; the; the; /参考答案：A16. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _ a good researcher.A. make B. turnC. get D. grow参考答案：A考查动词辨析。make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”，是及物动词；turn表示“变成，成为”是不及物动词；get“变成，做成”是不及物动词；grow表示“生长，成长”。根据句意“缺乏智能和

10、毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。”及句式结构可知，此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意，make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。故最佳答案应为A项。17. Success often conies to those have a clear goal and a strong will!A. thatB. whichC. whomD. who参考答案：D18. Most of the people _to the party were famous film stars. A. inviting B. invited C. to invite D.

11、being invited参考答案：B二、 单词拼写19. 用单词的适当形式填空 71. The Chinese writer - Mo Yan has d _ his whole life to writing novels.72. The competence of the f_ at Changchun Foreign Languages School is amazing.73. The students in China have almost no social life. Going out with friends at weekends is almost u_.74. Ev

12、ery high school offers both compulsory and o_ courses.75. Shady Side g_ are ready for life and citizenship in the world around them.76. It is not wise to buy some expensive_(器材. 设备)when you start a hobby.77.A place where a person lives _(影响)your choice of your hobby.78. More and more foreigners have

13、 become _（迷住）by the beautiful Chinese culture.79.The teacher is always _(被包围)by her students who have some questions to ask.80.Shady Side is like an _(包容的)community. 参考答案：71. devoted 72 . faculty 73. unthinkable 74 optional 75. graduates76.equipment 77. influences 78. fascinated 79. surrounded 80.in

14、clusive三、 阅读理解20. Are you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places. Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings by childrens favo

15、rite writer, and even musical performances and other arts. Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any spe

16、cial events that are coming up. Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet（木偶）making and stage make-up are just a couple o

17、f the special offerings you might find. Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, exp

18、erimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums. 58. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit _. A. a Youtheater B. an art museumC. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum59. What can kids do at a Youtheater? A. Give performances. B. See dinosaur models.C. Look at rock collections. D. Watch puppet making60. What does “hands-on science”mean in the l