八年级上册Unit3重难点梳理- 喻婷

1、八年级上册Unit3重难点梳理- 喻婷八年级上册Unit3重难点梳理- 喻婷八年级上册Unit3重难点梳理- 喻婷V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考 八年级上册Unit3重难点梳理- 喻婷日期：20 xx年X月八年级上册Unit3重难点梳理WORDS1. talentedadj. 有天才的, 有才干的be talented in= do well in= be good at 擅长于talent n. 才能, 天才, 有才干的人have talent for2. trulytruly adv. 真实地, 不假地true adj truth ntruly和really的区别3. carev.“在意、担

2、忧、关心”词组：care about“关心；在意”care for“喜欢；照顾”不可数名词，“小心；注意”词组：take care“当心，小心”=be carefultake care of “照顾”=look after4. bothadj. 两者的; 双方的conj. 既.且.; .和.都both的用法：both.and. both of +n辨析：both, either, neither, none, all, each, every5. reachn. 可及之范围; v. 抵达; 伸出; 够到; 延伸; 联系reach，arrive，achieve，get to的区别词组：reach

3、 out out of reach6. touchn. 触, 接触, 触觉v. 接触, 涉及, 接近，使感动touched和touching的用法辨析：feel和touch的区别词组：keep in touch with with touch sb7. heartn. 心; 中心; 心脏heart，brain， mind，idea的区别8. breakn. 破裂; 间隔, 中间休息; 爆破声; 机会; 修改; v. 打破;词组：break out break into break down break up break of have a break9. similaradj. 相像的；类似的

4、用法：be similar to和the same as的区别反义词组：be different from10. loudlyadv. 吵闹地辨析：loud， aloud， loudly区别11. informationn. 通知; 消息; 报告作信息时为不可数名词辨析：information, message, notice, note, signal，sign的区别12. quietlyadv. 平静地; 寂静地; 静静地quiet adj. 辨析：quiet quite13. hard-workingadj.“努力工作的，勤奋的”注意：与hard work、work hard的区别har

5、d和hardly的区别14. competitionn. 竞争; 竞赛compete v 拓展近义词：competition， game， race， contest， match15. seriousadj. 严肃的；稳重的；严重的；认真的seriously adv词组：be serious about take. seriously辨析：serious，strict的用法16. thoughconj. “虽然；纵然；即使；尽管” = although注意：不能受汉语的影响，在though引导的从句后使用but, though可以和yet连用adv. “不过，可是，然而”，常用于句末，用逗号

6、隔开。词组：even though=even if17. necessaryn. 必需品, 日用品adj. 必需的, 必然的, 必要的句型： its necessary that.18. win v. 获胜；赢得winner n注意：win，beat的区别19. wild adj. 野外的，轻率的，鲁莽的。词组：be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be wild to do sth. 渴望做某事20. calmadj.镇静的，沉着的 n. 平静 v. （使某人）镇静，安静。词组：calm down注意：calm /still /quiet /silentbring out带出bring的

7、词组： bring in bring up bring back PHRASES & SENTENCESSection A1.Tara works as hard as Tina2.But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.3.A good friend truly cares about me.4.I think a good friend makes me laugh. Section B1.A good friend is talented in music.2.And its unnecess

8、ary for a good friend to be good at school-work.3.Friends can help and enjoy each other.4.Is she a lot like you5.My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. 6.Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends.7.My best friend Larry is quite different from me. 8.In fact , shes fun

9、nier than anyone I know.9.However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. 10.I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different.11.I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen.12A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.GRAMMAR一、形容词的比较级和最高级变化1.

10、规则变化，单音节词和部分双音节词（1）一般在词尾加er、est. （2）以字母e结尾的加r，（3）重读闭音节中末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写辅音字母，再加er，est.（4）以 -y 结尾，但-y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉，加上 -ier 和-est 构成。（5）双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。2、常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级：原级比较级最高级good /wellbetter bestmany/much more mostbad /badly worse worstlittle less leastil

11、l worse worstfar farther（further） farthest（furthest）Oldolder（elder）oldest（eldest）far的比较级farther和further用法区别；old的比较级older和elder用法的区别二、形容词比较等级的考点：（一）形容词副词的比较级用法：1.基本句型：主语+谓语（系动词）+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。2.比较级前面可以用even, still, yet , any, much, rather, a little, a lot, by far等修饰语用以加强语气或表示比较程度。very, so, too等只能修饰形容词原级3.the+比较级表“两者中较的那个”4. the+比较级，the+比较级表“越就越”5.比较级+and+同一比较级,表“越来越”6.as +原形+ as, 表“和一样”7.not as/ so+原形+as ,表“不如”8.than any other +单数，比较级表最高级的意思9.less+形容词原级+than 10.no more than和not more than的区别11.cant动词原型比较级 （二）英语中如何表达倍数：1. 倍数 + a