广东省广州市石基中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析001

1、广东省广州市石基中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Bobs tape recorder is so wonderful. -Mine is at least _good, if not _. A. as; better B. so; very good C. the same; the best C. so; better参考答案：A2. I know, he will leave for Edinburgh next week.A. As far as B. Such far as C. So much as D. So long as参考答案：A3. The

2、 open-air celebration has been put off _the bad weather.A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of参考答案：D4. I dont think my new roommate is a person hard _. At least, he is always willing to do his share of the housework whenever _ to.A. to deal with, is askedB. to deal with, asked C. t

3、o be dealt with, is askedD. to be dealt with, asked参考答案：B5. . _such heavy loss, the businessman does not have the courage to go on. A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered 参考答案：A略6. When I came back to my hometown again, I found it changed so much that I could hardly _it。A. remember

4、 B. realize C. imagine D. recognize参考答案：D7. Tommys parents thought he was at school, but _ he was in an Internet bar. A. actually B. at present C. especially D. fortunately 参考答案：【答案】略8. If no one _ the lost bag，the person who found it can give it to the Lost and Found Department.Aclaims B. demands C

5、. requires D. deserves参考答案：A9. Once fighting _ between the two villages and many people were killed.A. broke out B. was broken out C. had broken out D. had been broken out参考答案：A10. He could see the tall chimneys of the factory _.A. from distance B. in distance C. in the distance D. to a distance参考答案

6、：C11. Women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _ dont. A. who, / B. /, who C. who, who D. /, /参考答案：C略12. Seeing the happy _ of children playing in the park, Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.A. scenery B. view

7、C. sign D. scene参考答案：D13. _ is of no concern to us.A. It rain or not B. If or not it rains C. Whether it rains or not D. Will it rain or not参考答案：C14. Good use of the weekend should be to relax yourself after the five days hard workAmade Bput Cpaid Dhad参考答案：A15. I dont know if my sister will come or

8、not, but if she _, _.A. will come; so I will B. comes; so will I C. will come; so I do D. comes; so do I 参考答案：B二、 填空16. In order to realize his dream, Bill Gates, the richest man in the world, gave up _41_(study) in Harvard University, _42_ is the most famous in the world. He set _43_ a company and

9、researched the computer software. As an old _44_(say) goes, “Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea. I began to be crazy _45_ English when I was a little girl. I got particularly interested in foreign _46_(culture) and customs. To meet my curiosity, I read English stories every

10、day. It seemed to be the _47_(good) “meal” of the day. As _48_ result, I always did very _49_ in my English exams. Interest is the key to _50_(succeed).参考答案：41. studying 42. which 43. up 44. saying 45. about 46. cultures 47. best 48. a 49. well 50. success本文为议论文。文章通过比尔盖茨和自己学习英语的经历，论述了兴趣是最好的老师、兴趣是成功的

11、关键。【41题详解】考查现在分词。固定搭配：give up doing sth.“放弃做某事”。故填 studying。【42题详解】考查定语从句。先行词是Harvard University，关系词在从句中做主语，且引导的是非限定性定语从句，应使用关系代词which引导。故填which。【43题详解】考查固定短语。句意：他成立了一家公司，研究计算机软件。固定短语：set up“建立”。故填up。【44题详解】考查动名词。句意：俗话说，“兴趣是最好的老师。”根据句意及空前不定冠词an可知，此处应使用动名词saying“谚语”。故填saying。【45题详解】考查介词。词组搭配：be crazy

12、 about“对痴迷”。故填about。【46题详解】考查名词复数。句意：我对外国的文化和风俗特别感兴趣。根据空后and customs可知，此处指“各种文化和风俗”，应使用名词复数。故填cultures。【47题详解】考查形容词最高级。根据上文To meet my curiosity, I read English stories every day.可知，此处指“这似乎是一天中最好的一餐”。故填best。【48题详解】考查不定冠词。固定短语：as a result“结果”。故填a。【49题详解】考查副词。此处修饰动词did，应使用副词形式。故填well。【50题详解】考查名词。句意：兴趣是

13、成功的关键。根据句意，此处应使用名词“成功”。故填success三、 阅读理解17. “I dont want to write a story about girls！I dont know anything about girls.”Louisa May Alcott told her publisher，Mr Niles.But she was desperate for money.She seemed to be the only one in her family who could make some money.Niles had asked her to write some

14、thing she knew，instead of the romantic adventure stories she had been writing.“So I plod away，”Alcott wrote，“though I dont enjoy this sort of thing.”It was 1867，and the horrible Civil War was over.Now Alcott could turn her energy to making money.Alcott wrote a simple story of life in her family，thei

15、r pillow fights on Saturday nights and the amateur(业余的)plays they performed.“Our experiences may prove interesting，though I doubt it.”(“Good joke.”she wrote years later.)Her book described her days growing up with four sisters in a family that had no money.She sketched a loving mother who took time

16、to be interested in each child，and she told of the death of a beloved sister.She portrayed her family and friends in her book Little Women.Finally，in July of 1868，she finished writing.With a sigh and a headache，she sent off all 102 handwritten pages of her book.Niles thought the book was dull，and so

17、 did Alcott.But when she received her copies of the book，Alcott thought it seemed better than expected.“Not a bit sensational，”she wrote，“but simple and true.We really loved most of it.”Niles asked some girls to read Little Women，and they loved it.If girls liked it，Alcott was satisfied.In three mont

18、hs，all the copies of Little Women had been sold out.It was already time to print more books！Niles thought she could sell three or four hundred more copies.“An honest publisher and a lucky author made a dull book into a golden egg for ugly ducking，”Alcott wrote in 1885.Later，with a great sign of relief，she was able to write，“Paid off all the debts！Now I feel that I could die in peace.If my head holds out，Ill do all I hoped to do.”1Which of the following would be used to describe Alcotts book?ASimple. BBorin