常用钻井英语缩写

1、 PAGE PAGE 13钻井英语缩写DPdrill pipe钻杆HWDPheavy weight (wall)drill pipe加重钻杆DCdrill collar钻铤BHAbottom hole assembly井下钻具组合STBstabilizer钻杆扶正器PNMDCpony non-magneticdrill collar短无磁钻铤SMDCshortnon-magneticdrill collar短无磁钻铤PDMpositivedisplacementmotor螺杆BOPblowout preventer井器BOPEblowoutpreventerequipment封井器设备IBOP

2、insideblowoutpreventer内防喷工具CSGcasing套管TBGtubing油管JNT/JTjoint单根XOcross-over配合接头IFinternal flush内平FHfull hole贯眼REGregular正规IUinternal upset内加厚EUexternal upset外加厚EUEexternal upset厚IEUinternalexternal upset 内外加厚OHopen hole裸眼WOBweight on bit钻压RPMrevolutions per minute转速/分钟SPMstrokesperminute冲程/每分钟ECDequi

3、valent circulatingdensity当量泥浆密度MTmetric ton公制吨DSTdrill stem test测试KSkey seat键槽KSWkey seat wiper清洁器STDSstands立柱VISviscosity粘度PVplastic viscosity粘度YPyield point屈服值FLfiltrate loss滤失WLwater loss失水TVDtrueverticaldepth垂深MDmeasured depth井深TDtotal depth总井深PBTDplug back total depth人工井底PCSpiece件，个KOPkick off

4、point点DIRdirection定向AZMazimuth方位DEVdeviation井斜ROPrate of penetration械转速IDinside-diameter内径ODoutside diameter外径FTGfootage进尺PPGpoundspergallon（密度）每加仑磅PSIpounds per square inch磅每平方英尺SGLsingle单根LPlow pressure低压HPhigh pressure高压PHhorsepower马力Passociationofdrillingcontractors国际钻井承包商57.HHPhydraulichorsepow

5、er协会水马力63. CNPCChinanational58. HTHPhightemperaturehigh pressure高温高压petroleum总公司59. ADassistantdriller副司64. P/Npartnumber零件型钻号LCMlostcirculationmaterial堵漏剂APIAmericanpetroleuminstitute美国石油协会IADCinternationalS/Nserial number系列号N/Wnet weight净重G/Wgross weight毛重P/Upick up吊起M/Umake up接上L/Dlay down甩开N/Uni

6、pple up接上N/Dnipple down卸开R/Urig up安装R/Drig down拆卸WOCwait on cement凝WOWwait on water等水WOWwait on weather天气WOOwait on order令RIHrun in hole下钻POOHpull out of hole钻DRdrilling钻进DDRdailydrillingreport钻井日报表RMreaming扩眼（划眼）BRback ream倒划眼TOFtop of fish鱼顶SXsacks袋MWmud weight度CBUcirculatebottomup循环一周TOHtrip out

7、of hole起钻MWDmeasurementwhiledrilling随钻测量LWDlogging while drilling随钻测井POBpersonnelonboard井场人员SGspecific gravity比重NDTnon-destructivetest无损探伤S/Ishut in关井PTWpermit to work许可BPVbackpressurevalve回压凡尔DIBPVdropinbackpressure valve投入式单流阀NPneutral point中和点UPSuninterrupted powersupply不间断供电RBPretrievablebridgep

8、lug可取回桥塞SICPshutincasingpressure关井套压SIDPPshut in drill pipepressure关井立压MAASP maximum allowableannular surface pressure 最大允许环空压力BHT bottom hole temperature井底温度BHP bottom hole pressure底压力HP hydrostatic pressure 压力FP friction pressure 力SP surface pressure 力CP choke pressure 节流压力111.CF capacity factor 容

9、积系数112DSA drilling spool 四通转换法兰DSA double studded adaptor双头载丝法兰CBHP constant bottom holepressure 恒定井底压力ICPinitialcirculatingpressure 初始循环压力FCP.final circulating pressure终了循环压力BUR. build up rate 造斜率SS string stabilizer 器EMKL emergency kill line应急压井管线RMR reamer 扩眼器NBRR near-bit rollerreamer近钻头牙轮扩眼器SR

10、string roller reamer 牙轮扩眼器 reverse circulation junk basket 捞蓝FPI free point indicator测卡仪PIC person in charge 负责人PJSM pre-job safety meeting作业前安全会STK stroke 泵冲ACS automatic crown saver电子防碰天车PVT pit volume totalizer浆体积计量器IWCFinternationalwellcontrol forum 国际井控论坛RH rat hole / right hand / 井底口袋LOT leak

11、off test 地破试验PIT pressure integrity test破试验FIT formation integrity test地层完整性试验BTCbuttressthreadconnection 梯形扣LTC long thread connection长圆扣STC small thread connection短圆扣CHC circulate hole clean环清洗井底ODF original drill floor 钻台面高度FAT first aid treatment处理PPF pound per foot 段重TOC top of cement 高WBM wate

12、r base mud泥浆OBM oil base mud浆LOTO lock out tag out上锁TFA total flow area 面积MCC motor control center马达控制中心 suppliedbreathing apparatus 空气呼吸器149.SCBAbreathing apparatus 自给式呼吸器EPC external pipe coating杆外涂层W&W wait and weight 加重法MSDSmaterialsafetydatasheet 材料安全数据表WBS weld blade stabilizer 接式翼片扶正器MPImagne

13、ticparticleinspection 磁粉探伤ESPelectricsubmersiblepump 电潜泵CP casing pressure/conductorpipe 套压/导管TCAtubingandcasingannulus 油管与套管环空CCAcasingandcasingannulus 套管与套管环空159.LPMliter per minute /钟MUT make up torque 矩MWDP maximum well designpressure 最大井眼设计压力162.NBS near bit stabilizer头扶正器P&A plugandabandon井、弃井

14、SCRsiliconcontrolrectifier/slowcirculatingrate可控硅房/低泵冲JSAjob safety analysis 业安全分析SO slack off 下放SWLsafe working load 全工作载荷TDStop drive system 顶驱169.VMvolumetric method 积压井法DDdirectional driller 司钻UPRupper pipe ram 封闸板LPRlower pipe ram封闸板N/Anot applicable 的TKtank 罐175.DEGdegree 度176.bblbarrel 桶177.s

15、ec second 秒178.Minminute 分钟179.Hrhour 小时180.FCfloat collar 浮181.FSfloat shoe 浮鞋182.DVT分级箍CMTcement 水泥，固井ftfoot 英 尺184.ininch 英寸186.lblibra=pound187.Lliter 升188.klbkilo-pound 千189.WTweight 重量190.at 位置191.FOSVfullopeningsafetyvalve 全开式安全阀192.HVhigh viscosity 高193.LVlow viscosity 低粘BPHbarrel per hour桶 每小时PGpressure gradient梯度CPLGcoupling 接箍197.BUballed up 泥包198.ASAPas