2023学年河南省郑州市巩义市九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、 Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A/；anBA；/CThe；aDThe；the2、Can you work out the two problems?Let me see, I th

2、ink I can do _ one. They are both easy.AeitherBneitherCsomeDany3、What do you know about bamboo?Maybe bamboo has more uses than _ in the world.Aany plantBall the plantsCany other plant4、- My mother is going to make dumplings tonight, would you like to come for dinner?-_ _.AYes, pleaseBThank you, Id l

3、ove toCYes, I wont comeDNo, I won t5、 I use the Apps to do homework? Sorry, you cant. Its bad for your eyes.AMayBNeedCMust6、 I will give you a gift if you keep the secret for me. OK. _.AIts a dealBJust so-soCof course notDIm afraid so7、 Is the food enough? I think so. It will _ four hungry peopleAsu

4、pportBserveCsoreDcover8、Mom, what would you like, coffee or tea?_. Just water,please.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone9、-Why cant I share my boarding-pass picture on Wechat Moments?-Because the barcode(条形码) on the boarding-pass _ be used to find the information you gave to the flight company.Amust Bcan Csho

5、uld Dwill10、 The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year. Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.Aheld Bwas held Chas held Dhad held. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Everybody loves a good joke. Even children at a very young age start 1 jokes to their friends. Some peop

6、le are 2 very good at telling funny stories. When they tell a joke, everyone finds it 3 But someone else telling the same joke may not make you laugh. This is because it is not only the end of the joke that has to be funny. A good joke-teller is amusing 4 telling the whole story.Some people are witt

7、y (诙谐的，风趣的) in their normal everyday conversation. They say humorous things all the time. They can quickly see two 5 words in the same word and then like to make puns (双关语). If someone says to them, after their trip to the US. How did you find New York? They will probably answer by saying something

8、like, By driving south from Boston!There is another type of humor where people play jokes on their 6 They tease them by saying untrue things like, Someone just 7 me that our English teacher is going to give us a test today. When their friends start to worry, they laugh and say, I am only 8 These peo

9、ple love to make 9 of you, make you silly and ridiculous. And nobody likes to be made fun of, 10 , of course, on April 1st. On this day, everyone is allowed to play jokes on their friends.1（小题1）Asaying Btelling Cspeaking Dtalking2（小题2）Aalways Bsometimes Cnever Dhardly3（小题3）Aexciting Brelaxing Csurpr

10、isng Damusing4（小题4）Abefore Bwhile Cafter Duntil5（小题5）Adifferent Bsame Csimilar Dopposite6（小题6）Ateachers Bstudents Cfriends Dfamily7（小题7）Ataught Banswered Casked Dtold8（小题8）Akidding Basking Cplaying Dtalking9（小题9）Ause Bfun Cstory Dfriends10（小题10）Athough Bbesides Cexcept Dhowever. 语法填空12、 短文填词 Jahkil

11、Jackson remembered going with his family a few years ago to give out food to the homeless. He wanted to do more for them as he1 (become) sad to see how little the people had.While talking with his parents about the ways to help, Jahkil came up with the 2 ad about “blessing bags” bags filled with 3de

12、ili things such as socks and hand cleaner. That got Jahkil 4 (excite). He started making bags and giving them out to the homeless. When people heard about his project, they gave 5 things or money. Volunteers helped fill the 6. Jahk handed thousands of blessing bags to the homeless from 2016 to 2018.

13、 Jahkils hard work has made him 7fems. The president even wrote that “It is one of the stories that reminds us what is best about America.”Jahkil started an organization8 (call) Project I Am to continue helping people in need and he hoped to inspire other kids to find more ways to make a9 (different

14、). “They dont have to wait 10 they become adults. They can do it right now.” he said,. 阅读理解A13、The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means its ok

15、ay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldnt they have been prettier colors?Well, its import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway co

16、mpanies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved gree

17、n meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And its been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because its the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, belie

18、ve it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the d

19、ay, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dont get so mad at them, theyve certainly come a long way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars?ATrainsBBoats.CPlanes

20、DBicycles2Which of the following colors meant go at first?ARed.BYellow.CWhite.DGreen.3Why does red mean danger?ABecause its the brightest color.BBecause it can be seen far away.CBecause railway companies say so.DBecause it has the shortest wavelength.4Why are school buses painted yellow?ABecause yel

21、low is a prettier color.BBecause yellow once meat danger.CBecause yellow can be seen well in daytime.DBecause yellow means its OK to go forward.5What does the text mainly tell us?AHow important traffic lights are.BWhich color has the longest wavelength.CWhat red, yellow and green can be used for.DWh

22、y traffic lights are red, yellow and green.B14、Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so much growing on it， while other land has almost no plants growing on it at all?To grow， plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows.

23、Plants alsoneed water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. Thats why dry deserts(沙漠) everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass.Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is bu

24、ilt on hard land. The plants here have only the soil(土壤) found between the cracks ofthe stones to grow in.Another thing plants must have before they can grow is food.What will happen if we try to make things grow on the sandy beach? A few plants， such as beach grass， will grow in sand， but most plan

25、ts wont. Even if the weather is warm enough and we water the plants eachday， many of them will die because the sand on this beach has almost no plant food.1（小题1）The passage can most probably be found in .Aa science book Ba newspaperCa magazine Da report2（小题2）Plants need things to grow well according

26、 to the passage.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3（小题3）The reason why most plants cant grow on the sandy beach is that .Athere isnt enough sunlightBthere is too much waterCit is too crowded thereDit has little food for plants4（小题4）Which of the following is true?ABeach grass can hardly grow in sand.BPlants nee

27、d food to help them grow.CPlants want a place where their flowers can come out.DDry deserts everywhere are almost covered by trees or grass.C15、I heard the following curious story from a railway acquaintance (相识的人). He was a gentleman of more than seventy years of age, and his good face and sincere

28、manner put the stamp of truth on everything he said.“You know, in Siam the royal white elephant is very important. It is sacred to kings, and only kings can have a white elephant. And white elephants are more important than the king.”Very wellfive years agoAfter a misunderstanding between the countr

29、ies, the King of Siam decides to send the Queen of England a present. This present must be a royal one. And what present can be as royal as a white elephant? It is my job to deliver the present to her Majesty the Queen. I travel with my servants, and the officers and helpers of the elephant, in a sh

30、ip. Soon we arrive in New York harbour and I find a place for my royal elephant to stay in Jersey City. The elephant is not well and we must stay in New York until the doctors say he is better and can travel again._. I get a phone call in the middle of the night: the white elephant is stone! For som

31、e moments I feel helpless. Then I become calmer. There is only one thing I can do. I hurry to New York City and ask the first policeman that I meet to bring me to the headquarters (总部) of the police force. I am fortunate. The chief of the force, the well-known Inspector Blunt, is there. I tell him e

32、verything. He does not seem at all surprised. He asks me to sit down and says calmly, “Let me think for a moment, please.”Then he sits down at his office table and leans his head on his hand. Some people are working at the other end of the room. For the next six or seven minutes the only sound I can

33、 hear is the sound of their pens. The inspector sits quietly, thinking. Finally he raises his head, and I can see from his face that he has a plan. From The Stolen White Elephant1Why does the King of Siam decide to send a present to the Queen of England?ABecause he wants to fight against England.BBe

34、cause he wants to show he is friendly.CBecause the Queens birthday is coming.DBecause there is a misunderstanding between them.2What does the phrase put the stamp of truth on everything he said mean?AHis words are just jokes. BHis words are not all true.CPeople can believe his words. DHe often posts

35、 the letters with stamps.3Which of the following sentence can be put in the blank?AThe day passes without any other result.BIt all started with a very simple idea.CEverything seems to be all right and they arrive there.DAll goes well for two weeks then my problems begin.4According to the passage, we

36、 can infer that_.Ainspector Blunt seems to know who the thief isBinspector Blunt is very famous in New York CityCthe white elephant is dead in the middle of the nightDpeople can own white elephants besides kings in SiamD16、She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother,

37、 who is very pleased with her. But these days she has become not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key(严密保管). Her mother cannot help worrying about her: what if she falls in love, which is too early of her age? After all she is reaching the “dangerous time”. These thou

38、ghts have caused trouble in the mothers mind.One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would return late. This was the first time her mother agreed, and she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The

39、 mother waited till nine. She decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that time the noise of a car drew her to the window andthere was her daughter, waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, just like nothing had happened. “Mum, Im b

40、ack.” “Yeah.” “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?” “Yes. Oh, that Whos that boy?” The daughter was stunned(发楞) for some time. “Ah. Its my monitor. He gave me a ride on his way home. Mum, Im going to bed.” “All right. Go to sleep early.”Next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do s

41、ome cleaning, she found her diary left on the bed. After a few minutes thinking, she at last opened it to the page of the night before. It reads: Mum, its love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadnt.Holding the diary, the mother fell in meditation.1Which is the co

42、rrect order according to the story?a. She took a ride back in her monitors car.b. She went to see a film with her classmate.c. She wrote a diary to her mother. d. Her mother was watching TV.e. Her mother worried about her daughters returning late.Ab, e, a , d, c Be, b, a, d, c Cb, a, e, d, c Db, e,

43、a, c, d2Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?AThe girl knew her mother would ask her the question about the boy.BWhat the daughter did these days worried her mother.CThe mother wanted to read her daughters diary the next day.DThe girls diary was always on the bed.3From the diary, we

44、 can see the daughter_.Athanked her mother for asking herBthought her mother cared about her very muchCthought it was her mothers duty to askDthought her mothers understanding is better than simple love4The main purpose(目标) of this article is to show that parents should _.Acare about what their chil

45、dren really think and feelBnot give much freedom to their childrenCtalk with their children about their early loveDnot read their childrens diary5Which can be the best title for this story?AMothers True Love BEarly Love Between StudentsCTo Ask or Not to Ask DDangerous AgeE17、Yesterday the police wer

46、e joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.This was the second day of the search and the police were now

47、 very worried about the safety of the three missing people.The police said that the search had covered a wide area, but the rain forest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travellers had a radio with them. If they had been

48、 in trouble, they would have called us.”The three travellers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鳄鱼). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldnt have got into

49、trouble if they had stayed on the main road.A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles” sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind? This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the photo left behind? Why was the Toyo

50、ta parked and locked at the edge of the rain forest? The police said that the travellers had left a map of the area behind. Why? Why had someone drawn a cross on the point where the car is? Is this a sign? What does it mean? If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contac

51、t the local police in Cooktown.1This article is probably taken from _Aa newspaperBa magazineCa storybook2Which word best describes the search of the three missing people?AHelplessBHardCSuccessful3Which of the following things wasnt found by the police?AA touring map.BA photo of the travellers.CThe t

52、ravellers radio.4All the following are unanswered questions except_.Awhy they left a photo behindBwhy they came to this areaCwhy their Toyota was parked in the place5The article asks people to _.Ajoin the police in searching for the missing peopleBtell the police about the travellers ages and their

53、appearanceCprovide information about the missing peopleF18、Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was k

54、illed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.I was eating with my wife and child

55、ren, he said, When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work

56、 when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.There was no time to take anything, she said, A few minutes later, the roof came down.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department （福利机构） brought them food, clothes and shelter.1How was one of Mr. Tans children after the storm?ALost. BDangerous.CFrightened. DNot found.2Mrs. Woo and her family didnt get hurt because _.Aher h