2023学年郑州二中学英语九上期末联考试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、We are covering these _ girls wonderful

2、 performances _ .Alively; liveBlively; aliveCalive; liveDalive; living2、The local guide spoke _she could to make the visitors understand her.Aas clear as Bas clearly as Cso clear as Dso clearly as3、Today, there are _ chances to get to know people from other cultures. Dont just stare at your shoes. G

3、o and say “Hi”.Aplenty ofBquite a lotCtoo much4、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, _I enjoy living in China.Athe betterBthe moreCthe best5、Life is _ /fl/ of happiness and pain. You never know what will happen next.AfallBfillCfeelDfull6、Sorry, I didnt see the sign of No

4、Photos. Ill _my cameraAput out Bput off Cput up Dput away7、Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _ in all.School thingsThe shop nearby 160 30 20 80Online shop 140 20 15 60A 55B 235C 2908、_ Mr. Smith _ his wi

5、fe was badly hurt in the traffic accident.Im sorry to hear that. We need to drive more carefully on foggy days.AEither; or BNeither; nor CNot only; but also DBoth; and9、Do you know _ girl with long hair?Yes, she is Mary. She plays _ basketball very well.Aa; /Bthe; /Ca; theDan;/10、I /kip/ an English

6、diary every day to improve my writing skills.AcompeteBkeepCkickDcopy. 完形填空11、Last summer a snowstorm hit a small town nearby. I saw, in the local newspaper, a picture of a young woman, a little boy and a younger 1 standing in front of a totally destroyed(摧毁的) house, eyes wide open with fear. I notic

7、ed their clothing 2 closely matched ours. This would be a good chance to teach my children to help those unlucky ones.I 3 their situation to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Martin, and encouraged the boys to donate some of their less favorite toys. My little daughter, Meghan, 4 quietly when the bo

8、ys piled up the old toys. After a while, Meghan walked up with Lucy, her much-loved doll, hugged tightly(紧紧抱在) in her arms. She put her round little 5 into Lucys, giving her a final kiss, and then put her down 6 on top of the others. “Oh, honey”, I said, “you dont have to give Lucy. You love her so

9、much.”Meghan nodded, trying to hold back her tears(眼泪). “Lucy makes me happy, Mummy. Maybe shell make that little girl happy, too.”The boys watched in surprise as their baby sister put Lucy in the 7 When I stared(凝视) at Meghan, thinking over my donation, they went, without a word, to their room and

10、both 8 with their loved items. Martin thought for a short while, then looked over at Meghan and put his model car next to Lucy. Amazed, I took my old jacket out of the box, and put in it a new one I had bought the week before, hoping the young woman would 9 it as much.Anyone can give away what they

11、no longer require, but true generosity is giving what you 10 I, who had meant to teach, was taught.1Aman Bwoman Cboy Dgirl2Astyles Bcolors Csizes Dprices3Aannounced Bexplained Cshowed Dtranslated4Awatched Bbehaved Ccounted Dwaited5Aeyes Bears Cface Dhead6Agently Bquickly Chappily Dgratefully7Acar Bb

12、ox Croom Dpicture8Aplayed Bdealt Creturned Ddisappeared9Awash Bkeep Cwear Dlove10Abuy Bneed Cmean Ddislik. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Ea

13、ch week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought i

14、t would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicate

15、s with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or makin

16、g unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part o

17、f something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 阅读理解A13、Bees have very small brains. Still, they are very intelligent. Scientists at Queen Mary University of London d

18、id an experiment with bees. It shows that bees can learn something new to gain reward(奖励). Then they can teach other bees to do the same. And thats not all they can do. Olli Luokola was one of the scientists who worded on the study. He said that the bees did not just copy what they saw. They actuall

19、y improved on what they were learning. “This is of course amazing for small-brained insects,” he said. He added that it is even harder for humans to improve on something they learned by copying others.For the experiment, the bees had to move a yellow ball into the center of a platform(平台). First, th

20、e scientists showed the bees how to do it. When the ball got into the center, the scientists added sugar water to reward the subjects. The bees learned that the rewards came when the ball was put in the right place. They got better and better at moving the balls. Then, they got more of the reward. A

21、fter a while, they began to move the balls by themselves.The scientists tried something else. They put the trained bees on a platform with bees that were not trained. After watching the trained bees once, the untrained bees learned how to do it too. They didnt just copy the behavior, though. The new

22、 bees also improved on the action；They chose balls closer to themselves. All brains-in people and people-have neurons(神经元) let you think. Scientist Reese Halter says bees are “highly intelligent creatures,” even though they have far fewer neutrons than humans. Halter explained that bees talk to each

23、 other with their bodies, but not like what we do. They use their bodies instead of words. They butt heads, bump into each other and they even dance. Luokola said scientists used to think that the smaller the brain, the less intelligent the animal! But this study proves(证明)that is not true.1The word

24、 “experiment” in the passage is most probably _.Aa medical programBa scientific testCan animal storyDa biology expert2According to paragraph 1, which of the following is TRUE about study?AIt helps humans to get better at something by copying.BIt teaches bees to copy what they saw and do the same.CIt

25、 shows bees can learn something new to gain a reward.DIt trains the bees how to move a ball to the right place.3Paragraph 2 mainly talks about_.Awhat kind of balls bees movedBwhy scientists help bees to get a rewardCwhere bees moved the ballsDhow bees are trained to move the balls4From paragraph 3,

26、we can learn that scientists_.Ahave always believed that bees are highly intelligentBexplain that bees talk to each other in body languagesChave questioned whether the studys results are correctedDexplain that bees are unable to learn from one another5What is the main idea of this passage?ABees are

27、very intelligent insects though they have tiny brains.BBees can talk by bumping into one another and even dancing.CBees can copy a behavior they see but hardly improve upon it.DBees are smart enough to get a reward without moving a ball.B14、Winnie the Pooh is about 100 years old. It is my favourite,

28、 and Im sure its also yours. Do you know how it came to our life?Winnipeg is a place in Canada. Many years ago, Harry, a soldier, went to Europe from here. When he stopped at at train station, he saw a man selling a little black bear. Harry bought it and named it Winnipeg. The name became Winnie in

29、short later.Harry went to a lot of places. When he got to London, he left Winnie in the London Zoo. He thought they could look after Winnie.Near the zoo, there was a boy named Robin. He loved to visit the London Zoo with his dad. Winnie was his favourite animal. Robins father was a writer. He wrote

30、the bear in one of his poems for the first time. Later he wrote stories about Winnie and Robin. Slowly, the father wrote more characters(角色) like Piglet, Rabbit, Roo and Tigger and so on in his stories.1Which country is the place Winnipeg in?ACanada. BAmerica. CAustralia. DJapan.2What did Harry see

31、at the station?AA little bear was lost. BA man was selling a bear.CA boy was playing with a bear. DA man was playing with a bear.3Why did Harry leave Winnie in the London Zoo?AChildren could watch the bear. BChildren liked bears very much.CHe didnt like the bear. DThe zoo could look after the bear.4

32、What did Robin love to do with his dad?AWrite poems. BRead stories about animals.CGo to the zoo to watch Winnie. DPlay with his dad at home.5What was Robins father?AA worker. BA teacher. CA writer. DAn engineer.C15、ADear Mrs. WebDear Mrs. Web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. She r

33、eceives and answers worldwide e-mail questions . She will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study project, problems in making friends. Dear Mrs. Web welcomes all questions and suggestions. You can receive the reply usually in 48 hours. Her e-mail address is mrsweb advice comBHelp

34、 Line VolunteersEvery year thousands of old people are in need of our help. The Help Line provides a heartwarming. helpful, kind support and free information service for the English-speaking aged people.We are in need of volunteers who are :good listeners, warm-hearted and patient; excellent English

35、 speaker; can work 10 hour every week.Please call us at 0241-85902 or e-mail us at helper.CSave the Earth ClubEarth club is for any student in Green School. Earth Clubs goal is to help keep the school, neighborhood and city cleaner by encouraging recycling, highway clean up, and river, lake and scho

36、ol campus clean up. We hope to improve the environment and encourage others to do the same. We also need to discuss some real solutions to save the earth. Earth Club meets 2-4times a month. Come and join us!DThe King Sweeper“My great, great grandfather invented the carpet sweeper 125years ago. This

37、King Sweeper is by far the best. I invite you to try it in your home. Youll find it used daily in hospitals, restaurants, offices and homes throughout the world. This is just the thing to keep your carpet soft , clean and fresh. Only for $59.99!We are so sure that you will be satisfied with the resu

38、lts of using our product.E. Trendy SunglassesThey can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in the sun. It can make your life easier and happier, and make you look smarter! $20.99 each or 2 for$39.99!1People who get help from Dear Mrs. Web or Help Line Volunteers _.Ahave to pay for it

39、 Bhave to help othersCmust be quite poor Dneednt pay for it2Save the Earth Club is _ to help improve environment.Aa world club Ba city clubCa school club Da neighborhood club3How much do need to pay if you buy one King Sweeper and two pairs of Trendy Sunglasses?A$80.98 B$101.97C$99.98 D$109.98D16、 N

40、ine-year-old Justin Henry met a force so powerful that it lifted him into midair. It made the shoes of his feet. Justins mom had to catch his foot to stop the monster from taking him. Justin had just come face-to-face with a tornado(龙卷风),one of natures strongest storms. They can reach speeds of more

41、 than 25 mph.During a tornado, the whole neighborhood can be destroyed. Tornadoes destroy houses, pull trees from the ground, and throw cars and trucks several hundred yards through the air. People are hurt and even killed.The deadly weather can catch many Americans off guard. Tornadoes in the Unite

42、d States happen mostly in spring and summer, and often touch down in tornado alley,” an area between central Texas and Nebraska.Generally, tornadoes develop one at a time, but sometimes there can be a large number of them. Here are the steps how tornadoes form.Tornadoes are born of strong thundersto

43、rms. When warm,wet air pushes through cool, dry air,the cool air pushes the warm air up. High clouds form.Dry air then blows in from another direction. The wind starts to spiral(螺旋).As the wind grows stronger, air rushes in from all sides at high speeds. It forms a funnel(漏斗).As the tornado gets str

44、onger, the funnel stretches and becomes longer. Finally, it touches the ground.As one of natives strongest storms, tornadoes are really powerful. How can we live through the deadly weather? Quick thinking helps many people go through deadly weather. A tornado in Van Wert, Ohio, blew the top off a mo

45、vie theater just minutes after a showing. No one was hurt because the theater manager had been warned of the tornado by a tornado warning system. As a result, he told the moviegoers to hide in the stronger parts of the building.1How does the writer lead in the topic of tornadoes in the passage?ABy s

46、howing Justins experience.BBy describing how tornadoes form.CBy telling a story in a movie theater.DBy explaining why tornadoes happen.2The second paragraph mainly talks about _.Athe causes of tornadoesBthe influence of tornadoesCpeoples opinions towards tornadoesDpeoples activities after tornadoes3

47、According to the passage, what is the correct order in which the tornadoes are formed?Air rushes at high speeds and forms a funnel.Dry air blows in and the wind starts to spiral.After the funnel becomes longer, it touches the ground.The warm, wet air and. cool, dry air push against each other.ABCD4W

48、hat can we learn from the passage?AThe highest speed of tornadoes is 25 mph.BGenerally , there can be a lot of tornadoes at a time.CTornadoes are developed from strong thunderstorms.DMost of the tornadoes in America happen in spring and fall.E17、Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his

49、 home town. He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favourite（最喜欢的）birds, the robins （一种小小鸟鸫）. When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring robins would come.

50、 Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests（巢）in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and they built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldnt build their nests near our houses b

51、ecause there were no trees.Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They do come any more（不再）.1Mr. Ellis often talks about_.Ahis old house Bthe old daysChis life now Dhis family2The birds, the robins, spent the winter in_.Athe south Bthe westCthe north Dt

52、he east3_ built the nests in the trees.AMr. Ellis BSome peopleCThe robins DSome dogs4Then people_ trees because they wanted to build more houses.Acut down Bplanted Cbought Dwatered5From the passage（短文）we can know that_.AMr. Ellis likes his new life nowBthere were many houses there in the old daysCth

53、e robins can make their nests without treesDMr. Ellis is not happy with the changes thereF18、 If we want to deal with the association（交往）between boys and girls properly, here are some “ dos and donts” for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of b

54、oys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性别) in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First

55、 of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the

56、ditch of early love. The boys and girls at adolescence（青春期）are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can t be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.1The main idea of the passage is to .Agive some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsBtell students to keep away from early loveCteach boys how to talk with girls2We sho