湖北省利川都亭初级中学2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Did you give Dick a call?I didnt need to _ Ill see him soon.AwhenBthroughCuntilDbecause2、Mom, _ I hang out with my friends now? Su

2、re, but you _ clean up your bedroom first.Acan; mayBmay; have toCmust; needDneed; must3、 students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.AThe number of; isBA number of; areCThe number of; are4、 Did you watch the NBA game last night? - Yes. _ amazing the game was!AWhat anBHow anCWhatD

3、How5、On the Eve of the New Year, a large number of people gathered in Chen Yi Square, Shanghai, to welcome the new year, when people began to push each other, and even fell on top of each other. This terrible incident _ 36 deaths and 47 injured.Amade Bcaused Cproduced Dprovided6、Mary got two dolls f

4、rom her grandfather on her birthday, and she liked _ very much.AitBhimCherDthem7、How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?AwhileBuntilCafterDunless8、Which of the following saying has the meaning of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?AEvery dog has its d

5、ay.BPut all your eggs in one basket.CBurn the candle at both ends.DIt never rains but it pours.9、-It seems that your daughter shows an interest _ playing the guitar.-Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift _ music.Ain, ofBin, forCfor, ofDfor. In10、This year our school is_than it was last year.Amuch

6、 more beautiful Bmuch beautifulCthe most beautiful Dbeautiful. 完形填空11、My earliest memory of dad is grabbing (抓住) his hand while we walked together. As I 1 older, I remembered my father and I listened to many basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep 2 the game was over. When I woke up in t

7、he morning, the score sheet (计分表) with the 3 score on it would be lying next to me. Ill always remember that.On cold mornings my father would drive his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck as he delivered (分送) the bread to the stores. The 4 and the warmth from th

8、e bread made me hungry and kept me warm. Ill always remember that.My father would attend all my games. One night before an important game my father told me 5 that he wouldnt be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour 6 from his route. The next day as the ga

9、me time drew near, I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and 7 saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He tried to make the game. Ill always remember that.Years later I became a teacher. Ill never forget the voice on the phone early one morning telling me dad had just bee

10、n killed in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart beat in my ears. I 8 up the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that nothing was very important to me. One day I was on the playground when a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand. His hand held mine the 9 way I used to hold my fath

11、ers by the last two fingers. At that moment I found my 10 in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, spirit and touch. My purpose was to use those gifts as he did. From that day I started. Ill always remember that!1AwentBchangedCturnedDgre

12、w2AwhenBalthoughCbecauseDbefore3ApublicBfinalCofficialDlucky4AsmellBcolorCtasteDshape5AhappilyBsadlyCslowlyDsimply6ArideBwalkCraceDdrive7AsuccessfullyBpeacefullyCsurprisinglyDunusually8AsetBpickedCputDhung9AstrangeBsafeCsameDspecial10ApleasureBpurposeCproblemDprogress. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号

13、内单词的正确形式。In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now Ill tell you about his story. My father is in his 1 (fifty). He never smokes or drinks. He 2(work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. He work

14、s carefully all the time, so he 3 (respect) by his workmates. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 4 (talk) with old people. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children 5 have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he will give it to

15、 someone in need.My father has donated (捐赠) blood many times since we 6 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 7 (save) over 10 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research 8 his death.When I

16、was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9 (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks of others more than 10 (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love. 阅读理解A13、Swimming in the water of Hawaiis Big Island is a fun experience. And it can be

17、 more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the sea too. For many people， it would be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals! However， this may not be good for dolphins. They may get hurt because of human interaction (互动).Dolphins are active and usually look

18、for food at night. In the day， they like to rest in shallow bays(浅湾). Many people think the dolphins are awake during the day as they swim. But when they sleep they rest half of their brain and keep the other half awake to breathe， so they may be sleeping even when theyre swimming in the water.From

19、2010 to 2013， spinner dolphins (飞旋海豚) of Hawaiis Big Island appeared to human activities more than 82 percent of the time， according to Julian Tyne， a researcher at Australias Murdoch University.The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says disturbing the animals in their near-shor

20、e habitat could force them to swim to less pleasant places where they may be attacked by sharks and other animals.Moreover， when people are around， dolphins become more active. Thus， they cant get enough sleep. “Disturbing their resting behaviors can actually affect their long term health and the he

21、alth of the dolphin population.” Ann Garrett of NOAAs National Marine Fisheries Service said.As a result， the NOAA wants to make rules to help protect the dolphins. For example， people may not be allowed to swim with the Hawaii spinner dolphins. Or they may stop people from swimming in shallow bays

22、when the dolphins are resting. Tour operators must also be taught to watch for signs to know when the dolphins are in their resting state.1Which of the following about dolphins is NOT true?AThey keep half of their brain awake while sleepingBThey like to stay in shallow bays during the dayCThey spend

23、 most of their time sleeping at nightDThey may be sleeping even when theyre swimming2When dolphins are disturbed in their near-shore habitat， they _.Awould swim to youBcould likely sleep longerCcould become less activeDcould move closer to danger3The writer of the article mainly wants to_.Aintroduce

24、 spinner dolphinsBtell you different types of dolphinsCask you to swim with dolphinsDadvise you not to disturb dolphinsB14、Some events in National Museum of SingaporeSpot & Shoot 2009：Our Landscape（风景）WED，JULY 1, 2009-SUN, JAN 4, 2010A photography competition and The Image of Our Landscape exhibitio

25、nLove TankFRI, MAY 1, 2009-SUN, OCT 4, 2009; 10:00am-8:00pmPlace: The Rotunda（圆形大厅）FreeadmissionBy S.Teddy D(Indonesia)National Columbarium（骨灰库）of SingaporeFRI, AUG 21, 2009-SUN, JAN 3, 2010Place: Class room, Level 2By Michael Lee Hong Hwee (Singapore)Part of Singapore Art Show 2009Lost in the CityF

26、RI, AUG 21, 2009-SUN, JAN 3, 2010Place: Different locations(场所) in National Museum of SingaporePart of Singapore Art Show 2009From Green to Brown to Black to Brown to GreenFRI, AUG 21, 2009-SUN, JAN 3, 2010Place: The Rotunda, Level 2By Joo Choon Lin & Chun Kai Qun (Singapore)Part of Singapore Art Sh

27、ow 2009根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。1Where do the events take place?AIn the Science Museum of Beijing.BIn the Palace Museum.CIn National Museum of Singapore.2Which of the following is a photography competition?ANational Columbarium of Singapore.BSpot & Shoot 2009: Our Landscape.CLost in the City.3Which one isnt pa

28、rt of Singapore Art Show 2009?ANational Columbarium of Singapore.BLove TankCFrom Green to Brown to Black to Brown to Green.4Where is Michael Lee Hong Hwee from?AIndonesiaBJapan.CSingapore.5The underlined word “admission” means “ ”.A场地B准入C就餐C15、 Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 1

29、73 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harm

30、ful gases they produce. Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The

31、 lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb. While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the suns energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce

32、waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamps batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge

33、 can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours - enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done. The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes

34、 the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.1What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?AThey are difficult to use and create pollution.BThey are expensive to buy and easily damaged.CThey are d

35、ifficult to repair and produce little light.DThey are expensive to use and can be bad for health.2The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from_.Aplant foodBplant wasteCthe soils heatDthe suns energy3What is true about the Plant Lamp?AIt can be made by local people.BIt is much easier to use than

36、 oil lamps.CIt can produce all the electricity the village need.DThe things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.4The Plant Lamps inventor believes it could be most helpful for _.Arainforest communitiesBcarsCpoor people in citiesDfarmers5What is the purpose of the passage?ATo report on a ne

37、w inventionBTo explain a new scientific theoryCTo describe how electricity is madeDTo discuss the problems of poor villagesD16、 Your third year of middle school was probably a difficult and busy time. You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is not goo

38、d for our health. But it has be found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, the Guardian reported.According to researchers from the University of California, people who dont get enough sleep are less willing to socialize(社交)with others. They are simply too tired to go out.The r

39、esearchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good nights sleep -as well as tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too close to them, they pushed a butt

40、on to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get.The results showed that the participants kept the person at a further distance if they hadnt gotten enough sleep. They might think the person intruded their personal space. But when the participants got a good nights sleep

41、, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.According to a lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you look strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even l

42、ess. It becomes a vicious cycle(恶性循环).So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, seeping well might help. One night of good see makes you feel more outgoing and confident. Walker told the Daily Mail.1According to the passage, in the third year of your middle school, you may meet _.Asch

43、oolwork problemsBsleeping problemsCfeeling problemsDeating problems2Why did he researches test 18 young people?AThey wanted to know how they slept well.BThey wanted to know how they closed to others.CThey wanted to how much courage they had.DThey wanted to know how sleeping influenced them.3What doe

44、s the underlined word “intruded” mean in this passage?A丢弃B侵犯C远离D拥有4If you get less sleeping, _ .Ayou are easy to get on well with othersByoull get much closer to other peopleCit causes you to sleep more the next timeDyou cant be a more social and popular person5Whats the main idea of the passage?ASl

45、eeping well.BSocializing with other people.CA sleeping test.DBeing more outgoing and confident.E17、We have very busy days from Monday to Thursday, as you will see below. Fridays are pretty busy up until lunch, when most children go home for the weekend.Besides all of the following activities, there

46、is plenty of swimming practice time, both in the mornings（around 5:30 !）and at lunchtime. There is also lots of time to play after lunch.The School Day6:00Rising bell for boarders6:45Breakfast for boarders7:45School begins(school begins at 08:15 on Mondays)10:15Break beginsBoarders get drinks and ea

47、t at the school caf10:45Break ends12:00Read in the reading room13:00Lunch in the dining hall13:30Rest in dormitories14:00Sports and clubs(swimming)16:00Juice and fruit in the caf16:10Sports and clubs(swimming)17:00Junior boarders showerDay students depart17:15 Senior boarders shower17:1517:50 Free t

48、ime18:00 Supper for boarders18:40 Juniors go to dormitories21:00 Lights out根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1The passage is mainly about a schools .AadvertisementBtimetableCteaching planDafter class activities2From the passage, we learn that the students in the school .Ahave lots of homework to doBlive in

49、the schoolChave lots of time to play sportsDgo to bed quite late3Jim is a Junior boarder. He can go to take a shower at .A14:00B17:00C17:15D18:404Jenny is a day student. She can every Friday afternoon.Ahave classesBgo homeCread in the classroomDrest in her dormitory5Jim cant do some reading after 21

50、:00 because .AThe lights are outBHe doesnt like reading any more at that timeCHe has no books to readDHe is asleepF18、Successful students have good study habits. They have these habits in all of their lessons. Read about each study habit. Work to develop any study habit you do not have.Try not to do

51、 too much studying at one time.If you try to do too much studying at one time, you will get tired easily and your studying will not be very effective. Taking short breaks will help get back your mental energy.Try to study at the same times each day.Studying at the same times each day makes it become

52、 a regular part of your life, just like sleeping and eating. When a study time comes up during the day, you will be mentally prepared to begin studying.Set clear goals for their study times.Goals will help you stay focused(专心致志) and check your progress. Simply sitting down to study has little value.

53、 You must be very clear about what you want to get during your study time.Start studying when plannedYou may not start your studying on time because you dont like a task or think it is too hard. If you do this, you areprocrastinating. If you procrastinate for any reason, you will find it difficult t

54、o get everything done when you need to. You may rush to make up the time you wasted getting started, resulting in careless work and mistakes.Work on the task they find most difficult first.Your most difficult task will require the most effort. Start with your most difficult task since this is when have the most mental energy.Review their notes before beginning a task.Reviewing your notes can help you make sure you are doing a task correctly. Also, your notes may include information that will help you complete a task.Review their