2023学年黑龙江省黑河北安市英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、We should not look down upon small mist

2、akes, or they_ lead to big accidents.Amust Bneed Cshould Dmight2、Whats your hobby ? _collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs.ABesidesBExceptCBesideDAbout3、Helen is my friend. She is in _ at Beijing No.11Middle School.AYear 3B3 gradeC3th YearDgrade third4、Help others in need, _ they will

3、 help you when you are in trouble.AandBorCso5、How is your head teacher?Our head teacher is _ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.Akind Bpleased Cstrict Dgood6、Look! Whos _ boy talking with Jack over there?Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _ honest boy.Aa; theBthe; anCthe; aDa; an7、In the

4、 future people will live longer and more and more people will celebrate their birthdays.Aone hundredBhundredChundreds ofDhundredth8、_ important information youve told me!AWhat aBHowCWhatDHow a9、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, _I enjoy living in China.Athe betterBthe

5、moreCthe best10、He is taller than _ girl in his class.AanyBotherCany otherDanother. 完形填空11、Today, clothes are made in many different colours. They are also made from many different 1 like wool, cotton, linen and silk. Most people own lots of clothes. Each day, they choose what to wear.ClothesClothes

6、 cover our bodies and protect us from the weather. They can also make us feel good about the way we look. Sometimes, our clothes tell other people 2 about us, such as the work we do or what religion(宗教) we are. People have been wearing clothes for many thousands of years, but the clothes people wore

7、 long ago were different from the clothes people wear today.FashionFashion means the kinds of clothes that are popular at one time. Ancient Romans wore dresses. Some Romans wore togas(宽外袍) to special events. Long ago, women in some countries wore corsets under their dresses. Corsets were pulled in t

8、ight and tied at the back, so they werent 3 to wear. Women wore corsets to make their waists (腰)look smaller. Fashion 4 It can be different from place to place. However, most people today wear simple clothes that are easy to put on and care for. Clothes need to be 5 for the climate a person lives in

9、, too.UniformsPeople have worn uniforms for thousands of years. Uniforms show the work people do, or what school they go to, or what team or group they belong to. Most uniforms today are suitable. Some uniforms 6 help to protect people from danger.Clothes in the past and the futureYou can learn more

10、 about the clothes people used to wear by looking at old paintings and old photos. What clothes will people wear in the future? What styles will people wear? Maybe people in the future will look back at the clothes in fashion today and think they look strange!1AproductsBchemicalsCmaterialsDstyles2As

11、omethingBanythingCnothingDeverything3AwarmBcomfortableCbeautifulDsuitable4ArepeatsBcontinuesCincreasesDchanges5AthickBrightCtraditionalDdry6AespeciallyBseldomCfinallyDeve. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. B

12、ut does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were as

13、ked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as s

14、tressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning

15、 to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality (现实).Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for bei

16、ngnaive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He used to be ostracized (排斥) when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone elses in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world i

17、s full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.Older people should believ

18、e that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world.To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olymp

19、ic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.1People who _ could probably realize their dreams.Afind a way to dreamBdream and hold fast to themCget the meaning of lifeDhave very good school results2Young people

20、 should be encouraged to dream because _.Atheir dreams are naturalBthey are greater than everyone elseCthey have much knowledgeDtheir dreams might change the world3What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?ASetting up a big company is a wonderful ability.BDeveloping technology can bring grea

21、t progress.CEven older people can make their dreams come true.DPeople should be brave enough to dream when they are young.4The underlined word “naive” in the passage means “_” in Chinese.A逆反的B幼稚的C调皮的D冲动的5The best title (题目) for the passage is “_”.AFrom Dream to RealityBGood Examples of DreamsCAchiev

22、ements in HistoryDA list of Successful DreamersB14、Elephants losing tusksPeople killing elephants for their tusks has long been a problem worldwide. Although laws have been introduced to ban the selling of tusks, they have not been enough to save the elephants.But the giant animals have now “develop

23、ed” their own solution to stay safe from huntersby not growing tusks at all.Scientists found that among female African elephants, as many as 98 percent of them now have no tusks, reported The Independent newspaper. The number was 15 percent in 1998 and only 1 percent in 1930, according to the BBCBut

24、 this solution has less been developed by elephants themselves, and more by evolution.Evolution is all about natural selection（选择）. When an environment changes, for example, animals and plants that can deal with the change will stay alive while others wont. And for elephants, the change came when hu

25、nters started killing them for their tusks. As a result, elephants with big tusks couldnt stay alive because hunters wanted to shoot them. Those born with tusks managed to stay alive and give their “tuskless” genes（基因）to their babies. As a result, more and more elephants are now being born without t

26、usks.But this solution, as effective（有效地）as it might be, is a high price to pay for elephants. Tusks are important and play a number of roles, especially for male elephants, including fighting with other males, lifting and digging things up.This is why scientists hope there can be other ways to prot

27、ect elephants against hunters. They believe that when they are less likely to be killed , elephants will be able to grow tusks again.To David Cowdrey, head of Policy and Campaigns at the International Found for Animal Welfare UK, however, this is not very likely to happen in the near future.“Unfortu

28、nately, it comes down to the markets,” he told The Guardian. “As long as people will pay high prices for products that come from endangered animal and plants, theyre going to have price on them and that causes the hunting.”1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AElephants learned t

29、o lift and dig things up without tusks.BElephants chose not to grow tusks because of their dangerous environment.CElephants with no tusks had a greater chance of passing down their genes.DA tuskless elephant gives birth to more baby elephants than an elephant with big tusks.2The underlined word “evo

30、lution” in paragraph 4 means “_” ?Agradual change Bsudden development Ccomplete loss Drapid growth3What can you learn from the last two paragraphs?AWe should work out a better solution to protect elephants.BPeople should pay lower prices for products made with elephant tusks.CElephants living enviro

31、nments will soon be improved.DThe key to elephant protection is stopping the trade in tusk products.C15、 Like many 12-year-old girl, McKenzie Carey loves to dance. And though McKenzie has a special genetic (遗传的）disease that keeps her in a wheelchair, she has a good dance partner, her father, who too

32、k her to a pageants (舞蹈比赛）and danced with her.“Dancing with daddy makes her feel like shes on top of the world,” her father, Mike Carey, told Today. Com.“Pageants give her the same chance as other children and show people that she can do anything with a little bit of help,” her mother, Tammy Carey,

33、added. “I just want the judges to look at her, not her wheelchair.”Mrs Carey began dancing with McKenzie in pageants when she was five but it wasnt until 2010 that her father began joining her on stage.“My wife was sitting in the audience（观众）and was so stressed about McKenzie, so I decided to do som

34、ething a little crazy,” Mr Carey told Today. Com.“I took McKenzie up on stage and did a wheelie（后轮支撑车技）with her wheelchair. Then I turned her around, picked her up and started dancing. The crowd went wild and gave us a standing ovation（鼓掌）！”McKenzie has competed in more than 100 pageants, and won ab

35、out 20. The family is now preparing for a national pageant in Nebraska.“As a mother of a special needs child, there is nothing I wont do to help improve my daughters quality of life,” Mrs Carey wrote on her money raising site.1Who danced with McKenzie Carey at first?AHer mother.BHer father.CHer frie

36、nd.DHer teacher.2Tammy Carey might think that .Athe judges paid enough attention to her daughterBit was easy for her daughter to take part in pageantsCit was wrong for her daughter to take part in pageantsDthe judges didnt pay enough attention to her daughter3Mike Carey decided to do something surpr

37、ising because .Ahis wife was so excitedBhis wife was so stressedChis daughter was so excitedDhis daughter was so stressed4How many pageants did McKenzie take part in?AAbout twenty.BAbout eighty.CMore than one hundred.DMore than one hundred and twenty.5From the last paragraph we can guess that .Athe

38、mother wanted to send her daughter to a dancing schoolBthe mother wanted to raise some money for her daughterCthe mother wanted to give some money to poor childrenDthe mother wanted her daughter to make much moneyD16、We spend hours, days and years of our lives in education. But how perfect do you th

39、ink your school is? Imagine you could design(设计) your ideal(理想的) school. What would it be like? We wanted to find out what teenagers around the world thought. Here is some designing from four children of different countries.My dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitch

40、es and a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying._Ma,ChinaMy dream school would have an Olympic-size swimming pool, two football pitches a

41、nd a golf course. It would also have a cinema,a gym,a restaurant and a shopping centre. My school has none of these and I think there should be more enjoyable things for pupils to do while they are studying._Ma,ChinaId like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with frien

42、ds. Some older pupils in the school have this but I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off(转换注意力) from the lessons._Sonia, ItalyId like a room where we can go and relax and play computer games and chat with friends. Some older pupils in the school have this but

43、 I think there should be a place for everyone to go when they want to switch off(转换注意力) from the lessons._Sonia, ItalyI think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday, we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think sc

44、hool should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. Im sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours._Richard, USAI think it would be great to have a day off every week,as well as the weekend. If that day was a Friday or a Monday,

45、 we would have a long weekend every week.What fun! I also think school should start later, at about 10 oclock, and finish earlier. We spend a lot of time at school doing nothing at all. Im sure we could learn just as much in fewer hours._Richard, USAMy dream school would be big and roomy with a comp

46、uter for every person in the school. Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重)our opinions._Rebecca,AustraliaMy dream school would be big and roomy with a computer for every person in

47、 the school. Id also like to have a music room where we can just go and play instruments when we want. We need a recording studio,too. I hope that teachers can respect(尊重)our opinions._Rebecca,Australia1Ma thinks his dream school should provide_for students.Amore enjoyable thingsBa comfortable compu

48、ter roomCa place to switch off from the lessonsDa computer2Sonia thinks students should share a room where they can_.Aplay sports Bplay instrumentsCplay computer games Dplay soccer3Richard wants to have_off every week.Atwo days Bthree daysCfour days Done day4Rebecca may like_according to the passage

49、.Aplaying music Bchatting with friendsCdoing some shopping Dplay basketball5We can infer(推断) that in the four childrens opinions, the ideal school be a place where_.Astudents can learn knowledgeBstudents can get on well with their teachersCstudents wishes and interests can be respectedDstudents can

50、singE17、Can the time go slower? by Joanna PittCan the time go slower?Im still thinking ofthe answers.Can the time go slower?My head is notyet clear.Can the time go slower?For me the rules of math aretoo hard to remember.Can the time go slower?My grade is what my fatherreally cares about.So can the t

51、ime go slower?My dear teacher,I dont want to run behind others.Oh no!There are still lots of questionsto be answered!1What is the poem about?ALearning math. BTaking a test. CAsking questions. DRunning with others.2Why does the writer keep asking “Can the time go slower?”AShe is missing her good old

52、times.BShe does not want to get old with time.CShe is worried that theres not enough time.DShe is afraid that she will be later home than her father.F18、Jack was born without eyes. He was very lucky as he grew up having other kittens(young cats) to socialize（交往） with, and was used to people from the

53、 moment he was born.However, when it came time to find the kittens homes, no one knew where Jack would end up. Thats when I got an e-mail from my friend. All she asked was “Do you still want one of the kittens? Theres one here with no eyes and no one would like to take him.” Without thinking I told

54、her that I did want the kitten. When we first brought him home,Jack stayed mostly in my room. After about a day he had no issues running around and climbing on everything. At times he gets lost in the house,hell stop. But we just call his name and talk to him and it isnt long before he finds his way

55、 back to us. A few weeks after getting Jack, we got a new born cat named Bear. Jack and Bear have become best friends. It doesnt matter that he cant see,.He always knows when Bear is around. Hell run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his front legs around his neck in a big hug. They run afte

56、r each other around and wrestle（摔跤）.Theyll lie down in the grass together when tired. Jack is truly an inspiration. Ive owned lots of kittens in my life, but Jack is the happiest and most playful. He doesnt feel sorry for himself. He doesnt need pity. I think Jean,owner of Gumbo, another eyeless cat

57、, said it best when she told me that cats dont have disabilities, they have adaptabilities适应性.1Why did Jack come to our home?AI cared for an eyeless cat. BI didnt mind whether he was blind.CNo other young cats kept him company. DMy friend begged me to take him home.2What does the writer think of Jack?APlayful and pitiful. BJoyful and inspiringCNaughty but disab