2023学年辽宁省台安县英语九上期末达标检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 _ is your mother? She is in the kitchen.AWhere BWhat C. When DHow2、Before taking medicine, follow th

2、e _ on the package carefully.AinfluenceBinstrumentCinstructionsDinterview3、You look unhappy. Whats wrong?No one _ me when I was in America. Maybe they all forgot me.Aphoned Bphones Chas phoned Dhad phoned4、The Giants Causeway runs for several _ miles on the eastern coast of Northern Ireland.Ahundred

3、BhundredsChundreds ofDhundred of5、It is reported that half of the Chinas population _ working in cities in 2015 to make moneyAAreBisCwasDwere6、George，its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_at night.Aon businessBby the wayCon your ownDout of the way7、E-booksby more and more people n

4、owAuseBusedCare usedDwere used8、 Could you please tell me _? Not until 2 oclock this afternoon.Awhen will the meeting startBwhen the meeting would startCwhen the meeting will startDwhen did the meeting start9、The traffic in Chongqing has been even _ since Jialingjiang Bridge was closed for repairs.A

5、good Bbetter Cheavy Dheavier10、I want to know . said the boy opening the box.Awhats inside the boxBwhere the box isCthat theres some candyDhow big is the box. 完形填空11、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。When high school started, Sally and I became best friends. We shared many interes

6、ts and quickly became very closeWhen high school ended, we both cried because we would enter different 1 Our first term of college life was 2 , so we often sent long e-mails and encouraged each other. We missed each other so much! In the second term, I found some new friends and I felt very 3 with t

7、hem. These were friends with whom I could be myself and pour out my feelings. I was eager to share my new friends with SallyWhen Sally 4 visited me at my school, we were excited. She brought a toy bear to me 5 , something unexpected happened when I introduced her to my new friendsHer eyes grew dark

8、and I could see the sadness in themMy new friends tried to share their friendship, but Sally seemed unwilling to accept itI didnt understand 6 the people I loved mostcouldnt love each otherSally left. I knew she was not happy. I thought long about what had happened. I asked her many questions but sh

9、e didnt answer me. I 7 that she was jealous. She saw me with my new friends and was afraid that we no longer shared the same experiences. She saw that I could still enjoy myself 8 her and wished she could be a part of itI wrote Sally a letter to 9 shes always my best friend. I told her everyone had

10、friends from home and friends from school, and all the friends were indeed lifes greatest 10 Sally wrote me back soon. She was in agreement and felt sorry about 11 she had doneI think Sally and I both 12 an important lesson from it. Nothing can influence our 13 and change the experiences weve shared

11、We are now walking on two different paths of life. While new friends are special and exciting, old friends are 14 there, waiting to share their heart, no matter how far away they are from each other1Acamps Bcolleges Cclasses Dclubs2Ahard Bpeaceful Cmodern Dnormal3Aanxious Bstrange Cnervous Dcomforta

12、ble4Aquickly Bfinally Cluckily Deasily5Afor Blike Cas Dby6ABecause BHowever CTherefore DThough7Ahow Bwhether Cthat Dwhy8Ahoped Bwondered Cunderstood Ddreamed9Awithout Bfrom Cfor Dacross10Asuppose Bexplain Cguess Dpredict11Aachievement Bproblem Cgift Dsign12Athat Bwhat Chow Dwhen13Alend Blearn Cborro

13、w Dplan14Alooks Binterests Cfriendship Dhobbies15Aalways Bnever Csometimes Dalready. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。In 1971, a poor young man was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. On the way, he had run out of his1so he had no food to eat and had to live

14、 in his car.One morning, after a week of sleeping in his car, he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to2to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet. He was so embarrassed(尴尬的) that his face turned red. The waiter, als

15、o the owner, walked behind the young mans seat. He bent down(弯腰), and stood up3a $20 bill in his hand. It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this.” the owner said. The young man was so4that he couldnt believe his eyes! He quickly5for the breakfast and went out.On th

16、e way out of town, he realized, “6nobody dropped the money at all. Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didnt embarrass me. What a kind person he is! 7I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.”Now older, the man lives n

17、ear Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is regarded8the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City. 阅读理解A13、We

18、 each have a memory（记忆力）. Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surpr

19、ising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easil

20、y as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.

21、根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1Some people can easily learn many things by heart becauseAthey always sleep very well.Bthey often eat good food.Cthey read a lot of books.Dthey have very good memories.2Everybody learns his mother languageAat the age of six.Bwhen he is a small child.Cafter he goes to school.Dwhen he c

22、an read and write.3Before a child can speak, he mustAread and write. Bmake sentences.Chear and remember the sounds. Dthink hard.4In school the pupils cant learn a foreign language well becauseAthey have no good memories.Bthey have no recorders.Cthey have too much time for it.Dthey are busy with othe

23、r subjects.5Your memory will become better and better .Aif you have plenty of good food.Bif you do more and more exercises.Cif you do morning exercises every day.Dif you get up early.B14、DNA is the whole “map”of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do.

24、DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr. Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes(基因)”

25、in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. Theyre written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word”that could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build

26、its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word”means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand. The more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that

27、this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words”and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive(有吸引力的) , or stop sick people getting jobs.1When did Mr. Mendel discover why we look the s

28、ame as other people in our family?AIn 2000. BIn 1961. CIn 1953. DIn 1860.2How can we help sick people if we understand more “words” in the DNA map?AMake better medicine. BMake them get jobs.CMake maps for them. DMake them attractive.3Which one is NOT true according to the article?AWe look like our p

29、arents because of “genes”in our body.BWe have understood what all the words in the DNA map do.CDNA is the whole “map”of the human body.DDNA tells the cell to build its parts.C15、Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show

30、your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behaviour，but when youre asleep，your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night，of course，people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your b

31、ack，youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people，so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach，you are a rather secretive person. You worry

32、 a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn，but you arent very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defe

33、nsive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side，you have usually got a wellbalanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel a

34、nxious，but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.1（小题1）You may find the passage in _.Aa science magazine Ba guide bookCa sports newspaper Da story book2（小题2）Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality?AHe or she is always

35、open with others.BHe or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.CHe or she is always easily upset.DHe or she tends to believe in others.3（小题3）Which of the following shows the personality of a person sleeping on his stomach?AHe or she is careful not to hurt others.BHe or she doesnt want to sti

36、ck to his or her opinion.CHe or she cant be successful in any business.DHe or she likes to bring others happiness.4（小题4）Why dont you possibly want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up?AHe or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.BHe or she is rarely ready to help you.CHe

37、or she prefers staying at home to going out.DHe or she wouldnt like to get help from you.5（小题5）It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _.Ahe or she always shows sympathy for peopleBhe or she is confident，but not stubbornChe or she has more streng

38、ths than weaknessesDhe or she often considers annoying peopleD16、We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, sh

39、e. Its true that male mosquito doesnt bite (咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delic

40、ious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. Youre different from the others!If the_likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on yo

41、ur body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she be

42、gins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.1The underlined word “Mosquito” means _ in Chinese.A苍蝇 B蜻蜓C蝴蝶 D蚊子2There are more than _ kinds of mosquitoes in the world.A4 B40C2, 500 D2, 500,0003If the mosquito doesnt bite you, it will _.Aget angry with you Bbe afraid of youCmake a lot of noise Dchoose another o

43、ne4The mosquito bites you _.Awhen youre playing Bbecause you have chosen itCtoo quickly to let you know Dbut doesnt like you5Which of the following sentences is wrong?AMale mosquito doesnt bite.BMosquitoes need blood to lay eggs.CThe itching begins after the mosquito bites you.DAll the mosquitoes do

44、nt like to bite people for blood.E17、Living in a different culture can be a both exciting and challenging (挑战性的) experience.You have to learn different cultures and try to get used to them.Lets share some cultural differences between China and the US to help understand each other.Privacy(隐私)一Chinese

45、 people talk about subjects such as ages and income(收入),which Americans think is not polite.Families- In China,elders are traditionally treated with respect (尊重).In America,the goal of the family is to encourage independence (独立)，especially that of the children.Unlike the Chinese,older Americans sel

46、dom live with their children.Friends- Chinese people have different meanings to describe friends.In China,friendship means a lifelong friend who thinks its his duty to give his friends any help.Americans always call people they meet friends.Money- As is well known ,the Chinese like saving money.They

47、 are always careful when they are planning to spend money.It is different in America,where far fewer families are saving money.Education-Chinese people value education and job more than Americans do, who pay more attention to good nature instead.1How many cultural differences are mentioned between C

48、hina and America?AFive. BSix. CSeven. DEight.2If you ask an American woman her age,she may answerA“Im 30 years old.” B“You are kidding.”C“Sorry,Idont know.” D“Oh,its a secret.”3Whats the condition of the elders in America?AThey usually live with their children.BThey are greatly respected by the young.CThey usually live alone.DThey usually live with their relatives and friends.4Which of the followings is NOT true?AIn America,fewer people are saving money.BIn America ，people value independence .CIn America,friendship means lifelong frien