北京市鲁迅中学2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末联考模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、When my sister was at the train station, her bag _Astole Bwas stealing Cwas stolen2、The sign _ is a traffic sign. I means “You cant turn right here”.ABC3、 How lon

2、g has Mr. Brown_?Since two years ago.Acame to JinanBleft JinanCstarted this jobDstayed in this school4、The result of the _shows most young people like playing with smart phones.AsoundBattentionCsurveyDaction5、 After so many years of hard work, Tom has finally achieved his goal. Great! .AOne tree can

3、t make a forestBMany hands make light workCWhere there is a will, there is a wayDA friend in need is a friend indeed6、Have you ever been to Hainan Island?Yes, I _ there for ten days last year . Its said that Hainan Island will be as developed as Hong Kong and Singapore in the future .AwentBwasChave

4、been7、- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.Ait Bhe Cshe Dthey8、Skating can be _ exciting sport for kids.A/BaCanDthe9、The Qingming Festival of this year falls _ April 5th and thousands of cars poured into high-ways _ the early mor

5、ning of the holiday.Aon; in Bin; on Con; on Din; in10、There are _ teachers in our school, _of them are women teachers.Atwo hundreds ; three fourthBtwo hundred ; three fourthsCtwo hundred; three forthsDtwo hundreds; three fourths. 完形填空11、A poor woodcutter and his wife lived in the forest in a small h

6、ut. It was 1 small that it was only large enough for him and his wife 2 in. 3 a cold night, somebody knocked at the door. 4 woodcutter opened the door and wanted to let the stranger in. His wife said, “Im afraid we dont have that much space.” The man laughed 5 said, “Two can sleep well, three can si

7、t.” And then the stranger 6 to come in and they all sat telling stories to each other.Then came 7 knock. The woodcutter told the stranger, “Friend, open the door.” And the man said, “But there is no space.” The woodcutter said, “ 8 three people can sit 9 , four people can sit a little 10 .”The stran

8、ger opened the door, and a man entered. Suddenly, a strange knock 11 did not seem to be humans was heard! The woodcutter said, “Open the door. I know who 12 . It is my donkey.” Everyone said, “ 13 is the donkey going to stand?” The man said 14 all stand when the donkey 15 in.1Avery Bso Ctoo Dsuch2As

9、leep Bsleeping Cslept Dto sleep3Aon Bin Cat Dto4Aa Ban Cthe D/5Aand Bso Cbut Dor6Ainvite Binvited Cwas inviting Dwas invited7Aother Bthe other Canother Dothers8AIf BUnless CUntil DBecause9Acomfortable Bcomforting Ccomforted Dcomfortably10Aclosest Bclosely Cclosed Dcloser11Awhat Bthat Cwho Dwhose12Ak

10、nocks Bknocked Cis knocking Dwas knocked13AWhen BWhere CHow DWhy14Athat would they Bthat they will Cwhether they would Dthat they would15Acome Bcomes Ccame Dwill come. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike?

11、Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?T

12、he idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念) her father. He raised (抚养) six children after his wifes 6 (die). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose

13、 to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Fathers Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (gr

14、eet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 阅读理解A13、 As an English person, I can speak three languages English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they arent.Some statistics (数据) from th

15、e survey done by the European Commission (欧盟委员会) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% sp

16、eak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in Engl

17、ish. Thats why many people dont think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.In Britain, students arent required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only a choice at school. In British schools its common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11

18、and many of them give it up at 14. So why dont students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think its more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways

19、to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.1What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?AThe people in England are good at learning languages.BMost of British people only speak English.CBritis

20、h people are known for speaking foreign languages.DMost of British people want to learn more than one language.2How many ways will the British government use to improve language learning?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople in other European countri

21、es speak English as much as British people.BOne British student cant give up learning a foreign language until 14.CStudents in Britain prefer to learn science or history rather than learn a foreign language.DIts unusual for British students not to learn a foreign language.4What does the passage main

22、ly want to tell us?AYoung English learners.BSchools in the UK.CSpeaking English.DForeign language learning in the UK.B14、Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generationtheir young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ec

23、ologist(生态学家) at the University of British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(复杂的) than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(达尔文) thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was.

24、 In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutrition(营养) such as nitrogen(氮) and carbon “depending on who needs it”.Nitrogen(氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌) networks.This makes sure that all trees in t

25、he forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元) in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it influences all.Simard talks about “Mother trees”. These are usually the largest, old

26、est plants that on which all other trees depend. These “Mother trees” are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transpo

27、rting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down “Mother trees” without paying attention to these highly complex “tree societies” of the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest.“We didnt take any notice of it,” Sima

28、rd says sadly. “Mother trees” move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.1The underlined sentence “the opposi

29、te is true” in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees .Acompete for survivalBprotect their own wealthCdepend on each otherDprovide support for dying trees2“Mother trees”are very important because they .Alook the largest in size in the forestBpass on nutrition to young treesCbring more wealth to human

30、sDknow more about the “tree societies”3The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to(指代) .Ahow “tree societies” workBhow trees grow oldChow forestry industry developsDhow young trees survive4We can learn from the passage that .Atrees arent as complex as we think.BCharles Darwin had the sa

31、me opinion as Simard.Cif “Mother trees” are cut down, they wont make difference to young trees.Dtrees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks.C15、1The page above is probably from .Aa newspaper Ba magazineCa website Da travel guide2According to the page, if Simon wants t

32、o join the 2017 marathon, he will be UNABLE to get the information about .Awhen to start the marathonBhow to join the marathonCwhere to live in LishuiDwhat to take with himD16、Now people who are in different parts of the world communicate easier than before. But it is a little hard to understand eac

33、h other well. Some of them may not understand others words, so its easy to make a few mistakes.For example, an important question about eating out, is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours suggests you have lunch with him, you might simply say something like this, “Im afraid it will have to be

34、 some place inexpensive, as I have very little money.” The other person might say, “OK. I will meet you at McDonalds.” This means it is agreed that the two will go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He might also say, “Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Johnsons”, or “ I want you to t

35、ry the steak(牛排) there. It is great.” This means that the person intends to pay the bill for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, there is no reason why you shouldnt accept this invitation. You might simply say, “Thank you. That would be very nice.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1By read

36、ing the text, how do you feel about the communication of the world today?APeople who are in different parts can understand each other easier.BPeople who are in different parts can understand each other harder.CIt gets harder .DIt gets easier.2According to the article, who will pay for the meal in we

37、stern countries?AAll the people who have the meal will pay the bill together.BOne of the people who have the meal will pay the bill.CSometimes each person pays for himself.DIn the western countries people never pay the bill for other people.3If you get along well with this person, _ refuse the perso

38、ns invitation.Ayoull have no reason toByoull have a few reasons toCyou can take it load off toDyou cant go to4If you accept your friends invitation , you should _.Asay nothing about it. Bthank him/her greatlyCsay “ thank you” simply Dinvite him/her next time5Whats the best title of the article?AWhat

39、 to Eat in the western countriesBThe manners of eating in the western countriesCWho pays for A DateDThe relationship of the personsE17、April Hot SALE Nobel Book storeTo celebrate our 30th birthday, we are having a big sale!Childrens booksTextbookPicture bookStory book25% off30% off20 % off20% disoun

40、t(折扣)on all adults books!Amazing events in our birthday month:Time&PlaceEventSpeaker25 April, 4 p.m.Fanta Centre, 3FIntroduction:The School DiariesClaire Tay,writer of the book26 April, 1 p. m.Retro Mall, 2FDiscussion:How to improve through readingMichael Hawes,English professor28 April, 7 p. m.Wink

41、el Mall, 1FLecture:The most popular books of the yearDavid Koh,director of the bookstore29 April,8 p. m.Fanta Centre, 3FQuestion & Answer:Face to face with a renowned writerKate White, winner of many international awardsSpend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.Spend over $100 and get a

42、 chance to win prizes, from Nobel membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!1You can get the biggest discount on .Aadults story booksBall magazinesCchildrens picture booksDall textbooks2The main purpose of the advertisement is to .Afind excellent writersBattract more book buyersCcelebrate Childr

43、ens DayDintroduce new reading coursesF18、A group of old classmates, who have succeeded in their work, got together to visit their teacher. The conversation soon turned to complaining about the stress in work and life. Offering his guests coffee, the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a la

44、rge pot of coffee and many cups-china(瓷),plastic and glass, some plain(朴素的）looking,some expensive and some lovely.The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“Can you notice all the nice looking expensive cups were taken,

45、leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the source(根源）of your problems and stress.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing(注视)each others cups.”“Now think about th

46、is：life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and position are the cups. They are just tools to hold life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, we just care about the cups, and we fail to enjoy the coffee. So dont let the cups drive you, enjoy the coffee instead.1What did the group of old

47、classmates get together for?AVisiting their teacher. BSeeing each other.CComplaining about their stress in work and life.2What cups did the teacher give to his students?AAll china cups. BPlastic and glass cups.CCups which are different in price, material and appearance.3According to the teacher, why did they have so much stress?ABecause they paid too much at