2023学年天津市津南区名校英语九上期末监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. Thanks. I wondered .Awho was the letter fromBwho was from the letterCwho the letter is fromDwho the

2、 letter was from2、Why do you speak in _ a loud voice?Because I want to make myself _ clearly.Asuch; hear Bso; heard Csuch; heard Dso; hear3、Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival. I agree with you. I watched it every week.Amore popular showsBmost popular showCthe most popul

3、ar shows4、 Im going to play basketball after school. What about you?_.AYes, basketball is very popular.BOh! Its so hot.CI like basketball very much.DMe too.5、-How was your last weekend? - _.AIts goodBIts greatCIt was interestingDI am happy6、 How was your job interview yesterday? Oh, I couldnt feel _

4、.I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.AworseBeasierCbetterDhappier7、Do you know that our class won first prize in yesterdays singing competition?Really? _ good news!AHowBHow aCWhatDWhat a8、I really want to watch Avengers Endgame（复仇者联盟4）. Could you tell me_?Sure. Itll be on show at

5、the Capital Cinema.Awhen will it be on showBwhen it will be on showCwhere will it be on showDwhere it will be on show9、一Middle school students dont know much about shopping online, _ they?一 _. Its very popuar with teenagers.Ado；No Bdo; Yes Cdont; NO Ddont; Yes10、It sounds like a good plan, but you s

6、hould _ it with your parents first.AkeepBlearnCdiscuss. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Yesterday afternoon Misty and I were sitting on the grass 1 the girls were playing at the park. We saw a(an) 2 man pushing a shopping cart(购物车) and struggling with each step he took. On two diff

7、erent occasions, I heard him telling people that he was lost and I felt 3 as I noticed these people pay no attention to 4 he said.After thinking about it for a moment, I 5 that he probably had dementia(痴呆). I walked over to him and asked him if he knew 6 he was. He said that he didnt know. I asked h

8、is_ , and he told me his name was Ray. I asked him how long he had been walking and he said he had been lost for hours.At this point, I walked over to Misty and told her what the 7 was about and she called the police to let them know the situation. I walked back over to him and offered him _ to drin

9、k. I asked him if he would like to join us at the park 8 he could sit down. He agreed and as soon as he started to walk 9 the support of the shopping cart, he was very unsteady(不稳) on his feet. I told him to lean on me while we walked and he did exactly that.It 10 that his family had reported him mi

10、ssing, so Misty and I let him know that we were going to wait with him until his family arrived to 11 . I could tell that he was very nervous and uneasy., so I asked him if I could pray with him. He said he would love it . He grasped my hands as we began to pray. He said he was thankful to Misty and

11、 I, referring to us as “beautiful angels”. Half an hour later, his daughter came. Her eyes were 12 tears as she thanked us for our kindness.I was so happy that God 13 us the chance to do just what he would have donethe right thing and the loving thing. It truly is more blessed to give than to receiv

12、e.1Awhen Bas Cwhile Dbefore2Ayoung Belderly Chelpful Dpowerful3Aexcited Bconfident Csad Dhappy4Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dhow5Adecided Breplied Cimagined Drealized6Awho Bwhich Cwhy Dwhere7Aname Baddress Cage Dhobby8Adecision Bopinion Cconversation Ddiscussion9Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing10Ain

13、order to Bso that Csuch that Dafter all11Aunder Bwith Cwithout Dby12Aturned off Bturned out Cfound out Dhanded out13Atake him up Bpick him up Cput him up Dlook him up14Afill of Bfull with Cfilled with Dfilled of15Aprovided Blent Coffered Dpresented. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括

14、号中的词语的正确形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports

15、like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sport

16、s like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect

17、 kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont f

18、orget. 阅读理解A13、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Not long ago, I asked large mid-aged persons a question. I asked, “How many of you had a hobby when you were children?” Nearly everyone raised a hand. I then asked them to keep their hands in the air if they knew at least one of their children had a hobby. Most of

19、 the hands went down. I felt sad. Its terrible if the children dont have a hobby. How I wish all the parents can care their childrens hobbies!Thirty years ago, almost every child in my neighborhood had some kinds of hobbies. Collecting and trading baseball cards was a popular hobby. Others, like coi

20、n collecting and stamp collecting, are also popular. One of my friends was collecting photos, another was collecting radios. In fact, hobbies can benefit children in several ways.Theyare expressions of personal success and self-discovery(自我发现). Hobbies also help build self- respect(自尊). Hobbies are

21、educational tools, as well. For example, a child who becomes interested in rocketry (火箭技术) one of the most popular hobbies, can explore those skills in many ways. By working on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve all sorts of problems.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Whats the

22、age the persons I questioned?A310. B1525. C3040. D5060.2Why did the writer feel sad?ABecause the persons children didnt have any hobbies.BBecause most persons didnt have children.CBecause the children werent interested in hobbies.DBecause the parents didnt pay enough care for their childrens hobbies

23、.3Which was out of the popular hobbies?ARadio collecting. BCoin collecting.CStamp collecting. DBaseball cards collecting.4What does the underlined word “They” mean?APhotos. BHobbies.CChildren. DRadios.5Whats the main idea of this passage?AMany parents dont care about their childrens hobbies.BChildre

24、n need to have a hobby.CHobbies help children build self- respect.DChildren learn skills by working on hobbies.B14、Students have to take tests. Sometimes, robots do too. Torobo from Japan is one of these robots. Torobo is a robot brain with two arms. It is part of a project called “Can a Robot Get i

25、nto the University of Tokyo?” A group of Japanese scientists started it in 2011.To go to the University of Tokyo, Torobo has to take Japans national college entrance exam. So in 2013, the robot started to take the test with Japanese students.Sadly, Torobo has failed the test every year. It couldnt g

26、et a good enough score for the University of Tokyo. This year it was the same.Torobo has a big database (数据库). So it is good at knowledge and calculations (计算). Thats why it got high scores in physics, history and math.But Torobo is not good at thinking by itself. So it got poor scores in language a

27、nd writing.Scientists started the Torobo project to learn about the intellectual abilities (智能) of machines.Now after Torobos four years of hard work, they may have learned a lot.1According to the passage, Torobo is _.Aa student Ba robot Ca scientist Da project2Why did Torobo get poor scores in lang

28、uage and writing?AIt only has a robot brain.BIt failed the test many times.CIt is good at knowledge and calculations.DIt is not good at thinking by itself.3Which of the following is not TRUE?ATorobo is a robot brain with two arms.BTorobo is better at writing than at physics.CTorobo is better at math

29、 than at writing.DScientists may be studying the intellectual abilities.4The passage comes from_.Aa newspaper Ba film Can advertisement Da novelC15、There are many unusual hotels around the world. In Greenland(格陵兰岛), there is a hotel made of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey(

30、土耳其), there is a cave(岩洞) hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia(玻利维亚), there is a hotel named the Salt Palace Hotel.Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt dese

31、rts(荒漠).The larger of the two deserts is called Uyuni salt desert. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut bi

32、g blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made of salt: the walls, the roof(屋顶), the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotels bar.The sun makes the walls and roof warm during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms are warm. The

33、 hotel has twelve rooms. A single room(单人间) costs40 a night, and a double room(双人间) costs60.A sign on the hotels wall tells guests, “ Please dont lick（添）the walls.”1The Salt Palace Hotel is unusual because_.Ait has long history. Bthe price of the rooms is high.Cthe guests are special. Dit is made of

34、 salt.2Which sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT true?AIt was a lake many years ago.BIt is white during the day.CThere are several roads to the hotel.DThere are only two small lakes now.3Juan Quesada got the salt from _to build the hotel.Athe salt deserts BGreenland CTurkey D

35、the small lake4_ keeps the rooms warm at night?AHeat from the walls BThe desert airCThe sun DThe furniture5Which of the following is true?AYou can live in the ice hotel in Greenland in October.BYou can watch TV in the cave hotel.CThe salt hotel is in Turkey.DIf you and your friend want to live in th

36、e Salt Hotel, you should pay40 a night together.D16、A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to learn may be more complicated (复杂) than realizedNiels CRattenborg of the University of WisconsinMadison wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal wi

37、th getting so much less sleepHe and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one yearThey invented a game to check how well the birds could learnIn the game, the sparrows had to peck (啄) three buttons (按钮) in a certain order to get a food treatThe scientists discovered that

38、the birds ability to learn the right button order depended on (依靠) two things, the time of year and theamount of sleep the birds had hadDuring the migration (迁徙) season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usualEven so, they were able to understand how to get the food qu

39、ickly as if theyd had a regular night of sleepOutside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than usual had much more difficulty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleepThe results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during t

40、he migration season than usualIf scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping people deal with getting much less sleepUntil scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, its better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam1Why

41、can sparrows deal with much less sleep during the migration season?AThey eat moreBThe climate is betterCThey find enough foodDScientists still dont know it2What can we infer from the passage?AWhen tired, you should try to focus (聚焦) on your studyBYou should get enough sleep before an examCYou should

42、 migrate like sparrowsDYou should sleep less at night3What would be the best title for the passage?ASleep lessons from sparrowsBHow to get good exam resultsCHow sparrows get a food treatDSparrows migrationE17、When the great library of Alexandria was burned, the story goes, one book was saved. It was

43、 not a valuable book, and so a poor man bought it for a few copper coins (铜钱). Between its pages there was something very interesting. It was a thin paper on which was written the secret of the touchstone!The touchstone was a small pebble (卵石) that could turn any common metal into gold. The writing

44、explained that it was among thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: the real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles were cold.So the man camped on the seashore and began testing pebbles. He thought that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and put them dow

45、n again, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea.He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone.The days became weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He t

46、hrew it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity. Unless we are careful, its easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is at

47、hand. And its just as easy to throw it away.1The poor man bought the book because _.Ait was very cheap Bit was of great valueCthere was a secret in the book Dhe wanted to find the touchstone2According to the story, the touchstone_.Ais a big pebble Bfeels coldCis magic Dis pure gold3The man threw peb

48、bles into the sea _.Ato test how far he could throw Bto practice throwing pebblesCto avoid picking up the same pebble Dto express his disappointment4What message does the story want to tell us?ACareful habits can lead to success. BHabits can benefit you but also hold you back.CNever judge a person o

49、r a thing by appearance. DOpportunity only visits the ready and watchful mind.F18、A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap(南极冰盖最高点) peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A (海穹A). It is 4,039 meters above sea level (海拔).The team built a station there to s

50、tudy the changes of the weather, get ice samples (标本) from 150 meters to 200 meters below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-meter long ice samples from a place about 300 meters under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icec

51、ap peak in Antarctica and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area(地区).The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many ot

52、her things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earths freshwater (淡水). By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the worlds weather changes. We cant get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A

53、is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A1The team has got about 100-meter long ice samples _.Afrom 150 meters to 200 meters below Bfrom a place about 300 meters belowCfrom 200 meters to 250 meters below Dfrom a place about 150 meters below2They built a weather study system to get