2023学年湖南省株洲市第十九中学九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 Why is your spoken English so good?Bec

2、ause I keep practising and Im improving all the time.Ain a wayBall the wayCup and down2、Whats the matter with Mike? I havent seen him for two days.He is under the weather. Lets go to visit him in the hospitalApopularBcoldCsick3、Those children _to use words likethanksandplease”every morning.Now they

3、are much more polite.AteachBwill teachCare taughtDwill be taught4、- It is reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths.- bad news it is !AWhat aBHow aCWhatDHow5、- Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?- Impossible now. He _ to do so, but he has just hurt his

4、leg.Ahas hopedBwas hopedChas expectedDwas expected6、_ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April.AHundredBHundredsCHundreds of7、Who was the first one _ this morning?Amy. She always comes to school earlier than other students.Ato reach B arrive inC get to Dto arrive8、Can you hea

5、r the _ clearly?-No, their voices are not very loud .Amusic Breporter Cdialogue Denvironment9、I ate _ at lunch because the food was terrible.AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything10、These problems are too hard to _. Could you give me some advice?There are many ways. The most important one is to have

6、 a careful plan.Alook outBhand outCwork outDtake out. 完形填空11、Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his 1 and now he has near sight. But he wouldnt want 2 to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. It often 3 him some trouble.One winte

7、r morning he was sent to a village school on business. He 4 a bus at a stop in a small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasnt smooth. He fell over some times and it 5 his clothes dirty. 6 he got to the village. Suddenly it began to blow and it got colder. While he was looking

8、 for the school , his 7 was blown off. He began to run after it but he couldnt get it. He couldnt understand why his hat ran into a house as if (似乎) it had 8 . And he ran into the house, 9 A woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “ 10 are you running after my hen?”1AearsBnoseCmouthDeyes2Aanybody els

9、eBnobodyCwomanDsomebody3AfollowsBtakesCbringsDcarries4Atook offBgot offCgot onDcame on5AtookBmadeCgaveDfelt6AAt firstBAt homeCAt timesDAt last7AclothesBbagChatDglasses8AlegsBhandsCshoesDarms9AalwaysBalsoCeitherDtoo10AWhatBWhyCWhichDWho. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。The world needs love and ma

10、ny people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3

11、(help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about

12、it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age

13、. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children

14、with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a

15、difference. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Biking is an amazing family activity，but finding a route that is suitable for different，ages is a little difficultLee McNeil and his family ate crazy about bikingThey have seven children，from 4 to 14 years oldWhen looking for a route，they look for enou

16、gh protection from traffic，good surface condition and interesting viewsHere are some great routes for biking with your whole family which are suggested by McNeilIron Horse TrailThis is the McNeil familys favorite rideThe route s 16 miles and goes through the 11 mile Snoqualmie TunnelBeautiful views，

17、the tunnel，and places to stop and watch the rock climbers make it special， McNeil saidAll our kids have taken their turn to go through the black tunnel bravely for the first time and we celebrate it at the end of the ride If you prefer，check http:/bit，ly/Mlt9y4 for more informationCentennial TrailTh

18、e Centennial Trail runs for 13 miles from Snohomish to BryantThe trail is wide and smooth，and is safe for kids as it is off the roadsA nice stop is Lake Cassidy east of MarysvilleA dock（码头） on the lake is fun to exploreIt also has picnic tables and washrooms for a convenient（方便的） lunch-time stopFor

19、a map，go to http：/bitly/L5qCeYCascade TrailThe Cascade Trail is 13 milesThe slope（斜坡） is gentle and it makes for an easy family rideMcNeil said it is a beautiful ride up the Skagit Valley，with lots of places to watch wildlife along the riverGo to http:/bit，ly/PR4wOW to see a map showing the trail，pa

20、rking areas and bus stopsOther good choicesSnoqualmie Valley Trail: http : / LusaGov/n WGWOGuemes Island: http:/bit，ly/LJ3RxLBurke-Gilman Trail: http : /lusagov/ s33li2Which of the following route do McNeils family like best?ACascade Trail BIron Horse TrailCCentennial Trail DBurke-Gilman Trail3If yo

21、u choose the Centennial Trail，you can _A，watch the rock climbersAsee a small valley Bgo through a tunnelChave a picnic for lunch4The main purpose of the passage is to _Aask people to learn from Lee McNeilBtell people how to make a family rideCintroduce some routes for family ridesDencourage more peo

22、ple to ride bikesB14、 On May 5，2017, Chinas home-made passenger aircraft (飞机）G919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.G919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C91

23、9 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5，555 kilometers. Its reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers，mostly Chinese，but a

24、lso American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name G919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC“China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which mean

25、s “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量）of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as “ the flower of modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nations industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (综合的）power. In order to realize the century drea

26、m of flying in the sky and the strategy (战略）of the nation, COMAC bears the nations dream and peoples trust. China considers it as a national pride.1G919 is produced by_.ABoeingBa Thai aircraft companyCAirbusDa Chinese aircraft company2Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?AIt

27、can carry 190 passengers at most.BIt can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.CIt costs less than half of a Boeing 737.DIt costs more than half of an Airbus A320.3Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?ABCD4The letter C in C919 stands for_.A“company”Bboth “COMAC” a

28、nd “China”C“customer”Dboth “cost” and “capacity”5The news report is written mainly to _.Aintroduce the design of C919Bdescribe the first flight of C919Cexplain “the flower of modern industry”Dshow Chinas achievements in aircraft industryC15、On day , a poor boy was trying to sell things from door to

29、door to pay for school . He was hungry . Then he decided to ask for a meal at the next house . However , when a nice young woman opened the door , he changed to ask for a drink of water . She thought he looked hungry and brought him a large glass of milk . He drank it slowly and then asked , “How mu

30、ch do I pay?” “You neednt do that ,” she said . “mother has taught me to be kind .”Years later , the young woman became seriously ill . She was sent to a big city . When Dr Howard Kelly , a very famous doctor now , heard the same of the town she came from , a strange light filled his eyes . At once

31、, he got up and went down through the hospital hall into her room . He recognized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life . He did it and they won at last !Before she left , the bill（账单）was sent to her . She was quite afraid to open it . To her surprise , she found these words on the

32、 bill , “Paid with a glass of milk . Dr Howard Kelly .”Tears of joy came down from her eyes as she said silently , “Thank you , God . Your love has passed through hearts and hands .”1Why did the boy want to sell things ?AHe wanted to pay for school.BHe was hungry .CHe wanted to make money .DHis moth

33、er made him do it .2What can we say about the woman ?AShe was kind .BShe was very rich .CShe knew the boys mother .DShe loved the boy very much .3Why was the woman afraid to open the bill ?AShe was afraid of the doctor .BShe didnt want to pay anythingCShe was worried about her illness.DShe thought i

34、t would cost her a lot4Why did the doctor go into the womans room ?ATo give her some money .BTo make sure who she was .CTo send some medicine to her .DTo ask somebody else for help.5What can we say about the doctor ?AThankful.BRich.CStrangeDSurprising.D16、When US teenager Jake Olson isnt playing foo

35、tball or golf for his high school, hes often offering inspiration(灵感)through his new book about his own life.These activities might be too much for the average 16-year-old to deal with, but Jake is blind. When people ask him how he can possibly play golf without being able to see the ball, he says h

36、e is thankful for his fathers guidance.It seems apparent that his early experience playing sports as a person with sight and muscle(肌肉) memory repeating behaviors over and over until they become second nature have also enabled Jake to hit the ball quite well.Jake was born with a rare kind of eye can

37、cer that took away the vision from his left eye when he was a babyand eventually his right eye, in 2009, when he was 12 years old. Rather than letting the disease hold him back, Jake used his loss of sight and his faith as sources of motivation(动力).“If I was going to sit on the couch all day, feelin

38、g sorry for myself, I wasnt going to do anything. I decided that I was going to go out and persevere (坚持不懈).” he said.It was with that mind-set that the student from Orange Lutheran High School in California was able to write his first book, Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier

39、Life. “Its about opening the readers eyes to their true talent in life and making sure that they use all the abilities that they have,” Jake said.Jakes father, Brian Olson, said the family is impressed with what he has done with his life, including showing people that they can get through hardships.

40、 “Your darkest hour can soon become your brightest, and with every setback, theres a setup,” Jake said. “In every one of us, theres more potential than we can ever imagine, and it really is a choice.”1We can learn from the article that Jake Olson .Awas born with blindnessBhas great muscle memoryCwas

41、 going to sit on the couch all dayDis trying to find the cure for his disease2According to the article, Jakes family members .Ahave pity on him deeplyBonce gave up hope on himCencouraged him to write the bookDadmire his efforts and determination(决心)3The purpose of the book Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommo

42、n Lessons to Discover a Happier Life is to .Aexplain what “a happier life” meansBask people to get on well with disabled peopleBhelp people get better life through his experiencesCencourage people to discover and use the potential4The underlined word “setback” is closest in meaning to .Afailure Bfig

43、ht Cidea DsuccessE17、Circle of Knowledge Most students today depend on the rapidness and convenience of the Internet to provide the facts they look for. Given a research task，many students make use of a website known as Wikipedia，which is available（可获得的）to all users of the Internet. However，before t

44、he introduction of the Internet, students journeyed to the library to search for facts，figures and stories in a huge collection of books known as encyclopedias（百科全书） The word“encyclopedia，meaning“whole circle of knowledge”，comes from the ancient Greek language. The first encyclopedias were organized

45、 by topic. These early collections were the works of a single writer. The first book of this kind was written by a Roman，Pliny the Elder, nearly 2,000 years ago. Plinys collection remained popular for almost 1,500 years. Producing such huge works was a difficult task. So experts began to work togeth

46、er, sharing responsibility for writing about different topics. The first set of books to use many authors was An Universal Dictionary of Arts and Sciences published in 1728. The multiple-author model became the most widely used format. Today there are many encyclopedias in different media. The onlin

47、e encyclopedia Wikipedia was started in 2001. Users can visit the free website on the Internet. But the online information has mistakes. Users are warned that newer articles may have large mistakes. Printed encyclopedias are more or less free of mistakes. However, it is expensive to make sure of the

48、 correctness. Wikipedia is trying to improve its correctness. They employ（雇用）1，000“fact checkers to look through the website and correct mistakes. The website managers also state that older articles are more complete and balanced. Encyclopedia Britannica has even made moves away from being a single-

49、format book too. The company started a free online version. The free articles are short;however, longer articles are available after users pay for them. Both online and print editions（版本）have disadvantages. The mistakes can be corrected，but the process takes time. Print editions are resistant（顽固的）to

50、 such mistakes. They are also resistant to something else：change. Sometimes new information becomes available after an encyclopedia is printed. Publishers can wait to include the new information in the next edition，but that might be a year or more away. More changes are likely for encyclopedias，whet

51、her in print or online. As time goes by，the knowledge of humankind will still need to be recorded，sorted，and stored. The story of how that information will look in 20，50 or even 100 years is still unwritten.1What is the second paragraph mainly about?AThe readers of encyclopedias.BThe journey to the

52、library.CThe history of encyclopedias.DThe change to the library.2The problem of online encyclopedia Wikipedia might be that Athe services cost too muchBnew articles cannot be foundCusers cannot visit the websiteDthe information has mistakes3We can team from the passage that Athe future look of info

53、rmation is unknown to the worldBolder articles on the website are usually easy and shortCthe first encyclopedias were the works of many writersDprint editions of encyclopedias change information fast4What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo suggest reading printed encyclopedias.BTo advise peop

54、le to use online encyclopedias.CTo sell some editions of encyclopedias online.DTo introduce the development of encyclopedias.、F18、In most parts of the world, many students help their school make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our e

55、nvironment clean. Here are the things students often do.No-garbage lunches! How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the class that makes the least garbage and report it to the whole scho

56、ol!No-car day! On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car, not only the students but the teachers as well! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember to do such things: walk, jump, bike or run! Use your legs! Its very fun.Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that wo