2023学年山西省阳泉市九年级英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Why did he give up so early?- Because he did not particulary want to_a competitive sportAlook upBturn upCtake upDshow up2、- Could you please tell me _ _ ? - Certa

2、inly.Awhat should I do to improve my English Bhow can I get to the reading roomCwhat she is looking for Dwhen shall we have a parents meeting3、That must be Mr. John.No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.Amay notBmustntCcantDneednt4、Could you please tell me ?Yes. He came to stu

3、dy here just last month.Athat he is a new student Bwhen did he come hereCif she likes English best Dwhether he is a new student5、 How much will you be paid?- I dont do it for money, but for experience. _, its volunteer work.AHoweverBBesidesCFinallyDPossibly6、- Ive no idea _ during the summer vacatio

4、n. Any good advice?- Why dont you learn something you like, like piano or violin? You surely will make your vocation different.Awhat should I doBwhere should I goCwhat I should doDwhere I should go7、In France you_put bread on the table.You are not supposed to put it on the plate.AshouldntBare suppos

5、ed toCwould like toDwill8、The monitor spoke more loudly _ everyone hear him.AmadeBmakingCmakeDto make9、- _ will Yangzhou World Horticultural Exposition be held?- Not until 10th April 2021.AHow longBWhenCHow soonDHow often10、 _ is it from the New Town to the old city centre? Less than 30 minutes by u

6、nderground.AHow far BHow often CHow long DHow much. 完形填空11、 A world-class violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to play. After one student 1 a song, he always played it again so that his student got the guidance from listening. “Tweedle (琴声) is the best 2 ”he said.Once he got a ne

7、w student. On the courtesy ceremony (拜师典礼)，this student played a short song. The student was so talented that he performed the song 3 .After the song ended, the master took the violin and walked on the stage as usual. This time, he put the violin on the shoulder 4 didnt play. He was silent for a lon

8、g time, and then took the violin down from his shoulder, and walked 5 the stage.The listeners were 6 and didnt know what happened. He said with a smile, “Do you know? He played so well that I am not 7 enough to guide him. At least, for the song he just played, my playing is only a kind of misleading

9、 for him. ”The listeners fell silent for a moment, and then a big applause broke out. It had three 8 : the first was for the students talented art; the second for the teachers 9 to the student； and the third and the most important was that the well-known performer did not fear that his honest action

10、 would make himself 10 his prestige ( 威 信 ).His spirit is valuable as gold.1AsangBwroteCheardDfinished2AeducationBconditionCexaminationDcompetition3AbadlyBpolitelyCsilentlyDperfectly4AsoBorCbutDand5AontoBoffCalongDtowards6AexcitedBmovedCinterestedDsurprised7ApatientBstrictCexcellentDserious8Athought

11、sBexamplesCmeaningsDsuggestions9ApraiseBprideChelpDhope10AgetBloseCshowDraise. 语法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2to count the exact

12、 number, at35,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4 Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放） on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the ear

13、ly Qing Dynasty, it 6as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（争论） fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7 to make a compromise（妥协）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the e

14、mperors court. To their8, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10,

15、 but also a guideline for all the officials in China. 阅读理解A13、 These days the subject of security(安全) on campus is talked about quite often. Some students mobile phones are stolen, some students fight with and hurt one another, and others are knocked down by the fast running motorbikes or cars.These

16、 problems are common on campus. I think there are three causes for these. Firstly, some students dont take care of their own things. They are still young and not careful enough. Secondly, some students want to do everything well. They want to be the winners in exams, and they also want to be the win

17、ners in fighting. And thirdly, the campus guards dont carry on their duties well.In order to have a safe campus, all the students should be very careful about their own things. They should also mind their behaviors and act politely. The campus guards are supposed to be devoted(致力于) to the safety on

18、campus, and it is their duty to safeguard a safe campus to help provide a good environment for the students.1According to the passage, some studentsare stolen.AbooksBwatchesCbikesDmobile phones2There are _ reasons for the campus problems.A2B3C4D53The passage tells us some _ dont carry on their dutie

19、s well.ACampus guardsBstudentsCteachersDHeadteachers4Which of the following sentences is NOT right?ASome students are knocked down by the cars.BSome students want to be winners in exams and fighting.CAll the students take care of their own things.DAll the students should take care of their own thing

20、s.5This passage is mainly about .Ahow to act politelyBhow to do well in examsCHow to make the campus safeDHow to take care of thingsB14、 A dragonfly, only an inch and a half long, appears to be animal worlds best long distance travelerflying thousands of miles overoceans as it moves from continent t

21、o continent- according to a newly published research.Biologists who lead the study say the evidence is in the genes. They found that populations of this dragonfly, called Pantala flavescens, in Texas, eastern Canada, Japan, Korea, India, and South America, have genes so similar that there is only on

22、e likely explanation. Obviously these dragonflies are traveling distances that are quite long for their small size, breeding with each other, and creating a common gene pool.But how do dragonflies from different continents manage to meet and breed? Ware says it appears to be the way their bodies hav

23、e evolved. For example, they increased surface areas on their wings that enable them to use the wind to carry them.Dragonflies, in fact, have already been found crossing the Indian Ocean from Asia to Africa. They are following the weather, says Daniel Troast. Theyre going from India where its dry se

24、ason to Africa where its wet season, and they do it once a year.”Wetness is important for Pantala, and that is why they would take such a dangerous trip. Though many will die on the route, as long as enough make it, the species survives. For the moment, the details of this wonderful insect trip are

25、an educated best guess. Much more work is needed to be done. Ware and Troast hope that scientists can work on figuring out those routes.1What shows Pantala flavescens are the worlds longest-distance flyers?AScientists have recorded the dragonfly across the world.BThe same dragonfly was found both in

26、 Asia and America.CThere are many Pantala flavescens in different continents.DPantala fiavescens in different continents have similar genes.2What may help Pantala flavescens fly over so long distance?ATheir special body shape.BTheir special and strong wings.CTheir small and light body.DTheir strong

27、sense of direction.3What is necessary for Pantala flavescens to breed?AWet weather.BWarm places.CDry environment.DEnough sunshine.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AScientists have found the details of the trip.BDragonflies leave India because of the dry season.CDragonflies ca

28、n hardly survive after such a dangerous trip. DThe dragonfly is animal worlds best short distance traveler.C15、Once a man came to a smart mans house and said, “I have many bad habits. Which one of them should I give up_?” The wise man said, “Never tell lies (谎言) and always speak the truth.” The man

29、promised (承诺) to do_and went home.At night the man was about to go out to steal (偷). Before leaving, he_for a moment about the promise he made to the wise man. “If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say I_stealing? No, I cannot say that. But nor can I lie. If I tell the truth, e

30、veryone will start_me and call me a thief. I would be punished for stealing.” So the man made a decision not to steal that night, and gave up this bad habit.Next day, he wanted to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man if he asks me_I did during

31、 the day? I cannot tell a lie.” And so he gave up the_of drinking wine._, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth at all times. One by one, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very_person.Telling the truth is a very good habit. If you alway

32、s speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of_and become a person whom everyone likes and favors.Make a promise: I shall always speak the truth.1Afirst Bnext Cthen2Athat Bit Cso3Aplayed Bslept Cthought4Ahung out Bwent out Chanded out5Ahating Bwatching Cfooling6Awhat Bwhere Chow7Ause Bword C

33、idea8AOn the way BIn this way CBy the way9Arich Bstrong Cgood10Apleasure Btrouble ChopesD16、Fire accidents often happen in our daily life. So, as middle school students, it is very important for us to learn what to do when a fire breaks out. Here are some tips, and please keep in mind.Put a smoke al

34、arm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells us to leave the house at once.Make escape plans. We should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the

35、windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Prepare fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. We should do fire practice because they teach us about fire safety. Everyone should know the following fire rules:Dont open a hot doo

36、r! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fal

37、l to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help.1When a smo

38、ke alarm rings at a house, it means that _Ayou have to get upBwater is running to the floorCsomething is burningDsomeone breaks your window2We should do the following to prepare for a fire EXCEPT that _.Awe practise for a fireBwe make escape plansCwe have fire extinguishersDwe use electrical cookers

39、3What does the underlined word escape in the 3rd paragraph mean?A逃离.B跳楼.C安全.D灭火.4When your hair or clothes catch fire, the right steps are _.Astop, run, rollBstop, drop, rollCrun, drop, rollDroll, drop, stopE17、 (C)Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year

40、. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves. One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called

41、 the Sol-4. It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. The Sol-4 works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (把对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes

42、, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity. The cooker is also much friendlier than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals with

43、out having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals （人）would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke. At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight. Each cooker costs about $2,0

44、00, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem. Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.1This passage is mainly about _ .As

45、olar cookerBsmoke pollutionCsolar power expertsDbreathing illnesses2The Sol-4 is mainly used to _ .Ashorten the time of cookingBreduce the cost of making cookersCraise money through donations to help African peopleDreduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke3Which of the following about the

46、Sol-4 is TRUE?AIt is six to eight square meters of mirrors.BIt can work in any weather condition now.CIt can also heat the pan by lighting firewood.DIt is more environment-friendly than other cookers.4From the passage, we can infer that _ .Athe Sol-4 will be designed in a smaller sizeBmore Africans

47、can use the solar cookers in the futureCthe Sol-4 is the first product of the South African companyDthe African government will provide poor people with solar cookersF18、The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is to think of the names for some of the products you buy ev

48、ery day and youll agree that the name and the product are connected in everyones mind.In many countries, successful trade or brand(商标)names are protected by law so that other companies cannot make the same product by copying. Businesses register(注册)a company or a product name with the government. In

49、 fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour. Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is in the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations(联系).The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are

50、only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U.S. company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China it looked for the right name. It wanted a n

51、ame that would do two things. One was to present its image in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brand name-Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word-which sounds similar and translates as happiness in the mouth. Asian company names are not new to the United States. T

52、he brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that offer help in inventing product names. These companies c

53、an charge(要价)up to $ 100,000 a word for their good names. But its worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.1How many brand names are mentioned(提及)in the article?AThree. BFour. CFive. DSix.2Trade names are protected by law in many countries .Ato make companies pay for naming serviceBto help people choose the best productsCto present good images of the productsDto prevent products from being copied3What can we learn from the article?AMany companies care about the cost o