河北省唐山丰南区六校联考2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Its very nice _you _my parents your best wishes.Aof; sending Bfor; sending Cfor; to send Do

2、f; to send2、Its _ / mplat/ to talk loudly in public places.AimportantBimpoliteCimproveDimpossible3、 Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A/；anBA；/CThe；aDThe；the4、You dont have to worry about me. Im old enough to myself.Alook after Blook for Clook up Dlook at5、To make our city more b

3、eautiful, rubbish_into the river.Aneednt be thrownBcant thrownCmustnt be thrownDmay not thrown6、Jack is a good friend , and he often comes to our home for a visit.Aof my fatherBof my fathersCfor my fatherDwith my father7、Would you please tell me_?-In Zigong.Awhere do you liveBwhere you liveCyou live

4、 where8、Mr. Smith often tells his son not to depend on but himself.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobody9、Parents and children always expect _ more Monkey King cartoons.AseeBto seeCsawDseeing10、Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about .Awhat present I gave himBif I planned a party for himChow I will give him a s

5、urprise. 完形填空11、 Mothers love is so great. She knows you best, When you are a baby , mother looks after you carefully. When you are asleep, she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she 1 her work right away to look after you. When you are growing up, she feels happy. When you are old enou

6、gh to go to school, mother 2 cares about you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to 3 more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you to come back from school When you leave home for school without breakfast , she always feels 4 about you. She always cheers you up whe

7、n you have 5 and feel upset. Mom is always there with you. You should remember mothers love forever.1AcontinuesBdoesCstops2AstillBevenCjust3Atake offBput upCput on4Aworried aboutBserious aboutCexcited about5AhappinessBtroubleCsurprise. 语法填空12、Mary is 1 eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes cloth

8、es, looks after2(she) younger sister and works 3(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4 (go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5 (helpful) a child li

9、ke Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6 (have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7 (use) to build schools, hospitals and other necess

10、ary 8(build)9 you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10 the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!. 阅读理解A13、“Joe, did you b

11、ook your ticket yet?” I asked. “No. I changed my mind. Im not going to go.”“What? You arent going to Australia? Weve been planning this vacation for months!”“Yeah, I dont feel like it. Well go some other time.”Over the coming weeks, I tried to get my friend to reconsider, but failed. Our trip to Aus

12、tralia was off. And none of my friends wanted to replace him. If I wanted to travel, it would have to be on my own.Its taught me that if I wait for others, Ill never go anywhere. But there are places I want to visit, people to see, experiences to have, and food to tryand only so much time to achieve

13、 it all. So I refuse to wait. I wont let others keep me from realizing my dreams. It can be scary travelling alone, especially then youve never done it before. But, to me, growing old without experiencing everything you want from life is more frightening.If youre been putting off a trip because your

14、e waiting for someone to go withstop. Just go. Dont let others hold you back from your dreams. Trust me, along the way youll make plenty of friends. More than that, travelling alone gives you real freedom. You wake up and its just youwhat you want, where you want, when you want. In that freedom and

15、great space of possibility, you meet yourself.Its sink or swim and you have to learn how to survivewho to trust, how to make friends, how to find your way around alone. Thats the greatest reward（奖赏） of travelling alone. Each time you go away, you learn to become a little more independent and confide

16、nt.Travelling alone is not for everyone. Some people return home soon after starting off, some cry for weeks before accepting it, and others just accept it right away. But youll never learn that if you dont travel once by yourself. Whether a weekend away, a two-week vacation, or a trip around the wo

17、rld, try it at least once.1What does the writer think is more frightening?ATravelling alone for the first time.BChanging your mind all the time.CWaiting for others during a long trip.DFailing to experience life in your growth.2The underlined words “hold you back from your dreams” in Paragraph 4 prob

18、ably mean“_”.Aget you out of trouble Bstop you from travellingCkeep you waiting for them Dwake you up from your dream3According to the writer, the best reward of travelling alone is _.Athe experience of travellingBthe freedom to go anywhereCthe chance to taste delicious foodDthe possibility of meeti

19、ng new people4The passage is mainly about_.Awhere to travel Bwhen to travelChow to travel safely Dwhy to travel aloneB14、A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout

20、in anger at each other?”His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”“But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him what you have to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.Students gave some o

21、ther answers but none were any good.“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced,” the wise man explained. “To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that grea

22、t distance.”The wise man then gave an example: “What happens when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very close. When they love each other even more, what happens? They dont need to talk. They only look at each other and thats all. That is

23、 how close two people are when they love each other.”He looked at his students and said: “So when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the path to return.”1

24、What did they find when a wise man and his students were visiting a village?AA group of family members were shouting at each other angrily.BA group of family members were playing there.CHis students were shouting with a group of people.DA group of people were traveling there.2One of the students thi

25、nks family members shout at each other because.Athey are not friends Bthey lose their calmCthey dont like each other Dthey are far from each other3What will happen when two people are angry with each other according to the wise man?AThey fight with each other. BThey are too angry to say a word.CThey

26、 are far away from each other. DTheir hearts become distanced.4What will usually happen to two people at first when they fall in love with each other according to the passage?AThey talk more. BThey shout at each other.CThey talk softly. DThey dont say anything to each other.5Whats the topic of the p

27、assage?AShouting is bad. BDont shout.CThe distance of love. DCover the distance with love.C15、 I would almost rather see you dead, Robert S. Cassatt, a leading banker of Philadelphia, shouted when his twenty-year-old eldest daughter announced that she wanted to become an artist. In the 19th century,

28、 playing at drawing or painting on dishes was all right for a young lady, but serious work in art was not. And when the young ladys family ranked (位列) among the best of Philadelphias social families, such an idea could not even be considered.That was how Mary Cassatt, born in 1844, began her struggl

29、e as an artist. She did not fear before her father s anger. Instead, she was against him with courage and at last made him change his mind. Mary Cassatt gave up her social position and all thought of a husband and a family, which was unthinkable for a young lady in those times. In the end, after lon

30、g years of hard work and perseverance( 坚持), she became Americas most important woman artist and the internationally recognized leading woman painter of the time.1What in fact was Mr. Cassatts main reason in opposing his daughters wish?ADrawing and painting was simply unthinkable among ladies in thos

31、e days.BHe did not believe his daughter wanted to work seriously in art.CLadies of good families simply did not become artists in those times.DHe believed an artists life would be too hard for his daughter.2What made Mary Cassatts “fight” to become a leading artist especially hard?AHer father was ag

32、ainst her.BShe was a woman.CShe had no social position.DShe did not come from an artists family.3What do we know about Mary Cassatts marriage?AShe never married because she did not want to be just a wife and mother.BHer marriage failed because she never gave a thought to her husband and family.CAfte

33、r marriage she decided to give up her husband rather than her career.DShe didnt marry because for a lady of her social position to marry below her was unthinkable.D16、All living things need energy to live and grow. This energy comes first from the sun. Plants use water and sunlight to make their own

34、 food. Animals can not make their own food, and they eat plants. Other animals then eat the plant eaters.A food chain shows what eats what. It might show that zebras eat grass and then lions eat zebras.Lions also eat other animals. Zebras eat other kinds of plants. So it takes more than one food cha

35、in to show how lions and zebras get their energy.A food web shows how food chains work together. From it we can see how energy moves from plants to animals.Plants and animals that live in hot, dry deserts depend on water as well as food. Creosote bushes have small leaves that hold water. Their seeds

36、 provide food and water for kangaroo rats. Kangaroo rats dont need to drink water. They get all the water they need from the plants they eat. Kangaroo rats keep cool by coming out only at night to look for food. Ringtail cats also come out only at night. Ringtail cats hunt and eat kangaroo rats. Coy

37、otes eat both the kangaroo rats and the ringtail cats.Nothing is wasted in a food wed. Vultures eat dead animals. Vultures are scavengers. Scavengers do not hunt and kill other animals to get food. They eat animals that are already dead. When a ringtail cat or a coyote dies, it makes a meal for the

38、vultures. Scavengers do an important job in keeping the environment clean.1Where does the energy that living things need first come from?AAnimals. BPlants. CThe sun. DPlant eaters.2Why do ringtail cats come out only at night?ABecause they are afraid of coyotes. BBecause they are shy animals.CBecause

39、 it is very hot in the daytime. DBecause they can eat kangaroo rats.3What kind of animal can be placed in the empty box of the picture?AKangaroo. BVulture. CCat. DZebra.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?ALions eat different kinds of animals. BPlants are on the top of the f

40、ood chain.CScavengers can keep the environment clean. DSome animals get water from the plants they eat.5Whats the best title of the passage?AWeb of life BThings that we eatCFood in the desert DThe place where food is fromE17、Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. (Laughter) It is such a plea

41、sure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me. Im here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world.Thats why when my husband and I travel abroad, we dont just visit pal

42、aces and parliaments(国会) and meet with heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries arent just about relationships between governments or leaders theyre about relationships between people, particular

43、ly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of Americas foreign policy(政策).Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Compan

44、ies can do business andcompetewith companies across the world. And we can text, email, skype with people in the world.So studying abroad isnt just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in todays workplaces isnt just about

45、 getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. Its also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders experience with languages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes: “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than

46、 to read ten thousand books.”1Where did the speaker probably give the talk to the audience?AIn a university. BIn the Parliament Hall.COn the Internet. DIn a tourist attraction.2The passage shows that the worlds future depends on .Agetting good gradesBtraveling abroadCconnections among young peopleDt

47、exts and emails3What is the meaning of the underlined word “compete” in Paragraph 3?A完成 B比较 C竞争 D抱怨4In the speakers opinion, what is the key to success in our times?AGoing to a university.BDoing more exercises.CStudying abroad.DGetting good test scores.5Where may the passage come from?AA story. BA n

48、ews report.CA scientific magazine. DA speech.F18、 Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the c

49、at doesnt realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go

50、through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert（警醒） and ready to react（反应）. We, too, get ready to defend（防御;保护）ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and l

51、et them take over（接管）, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebody you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isnt always clever to exp

52、ress your feelings freely.Does this mean that its smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden inside, your body stays tense. Physical illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. （It isnt good to keep pleasant feelings inside, either; all fe

53、elings need to be expressed）Feelings that you keep inside dont just go away. Its as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long youd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, maybe youd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They

54、are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they dont exist（存在）,but theyll still be around. And at last youll have to deal with them just like those bananas.1The best title for this article is_.AFeelings Affect （影响） Our BodiesBWhat Happens to a Frightened CatCWhat Happens to an Excited PersonDFeelings that